What to do if it flows from the ear: types of fluid and methods of treatment. Should I be worried if a child leaks sulfur: causes of increased secretion, methods of treatment

Liquid yellow discharge from the ear is a symptom that indicates the presence of an inflammatory process in the auricle. In this case, you should seek medical help as soon as possible. The fact is that a variety of reasons can affect this state. The doctor's task is to determine the underlying factor and eliminate unpleasant symptoms.

What are the main reasons

If an adult suddenly began to leak yellow liquid from the ear, then the following reasons can affect this:

1. ARI, sinusitis, in which there is swelling of the auditory tube and infection in the middle ear.
2. Injury to the tympanic membrane.
3. Prolonged exposure to cold.
4. Dirty water penetration. This occurs most often in swimmers. Microbes penetrate through the mucous membrane of the ear canal, which lead to the development of otitis media.
5. Injury to the outer ear during improper sanitation.
6. Wearing hearing aids.

Methods of treatment in adults

The treatment process should begin after the cause of the pathological process has been established. Further, all therapeutic measures are divided into stages, the implementation of which is mandatory.

Features of hygiene procedures

In no case should you prevent the exit of the yellow liquid. So you have to stop wearing cotton swabs for a long time. It is necessary to ensure a constant outflow of fluid. For such purposes, it is better to use a cotton ball that has a loose structure. If you use a cotton base, then it will perfectly absorb the liquid. In this case, it is necessary to change cotton swabs. The more intense the discharge, the more often you change the tampon.

To remove accumulated dirt and secretions from the ear canal, it is necessary to use a cotton swab with a soft texture. At the same time, it must be impregnated with an antiseptic solution. It is best to use chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide. If the fluid flowing out of the ear has impurities of pus, then it is forbidden to perform any warming procedures. Here it is better to use boric acid, calendula tincture or Dioxidine.

Antibiotics

Taking antibiotics for yellow discharge from the ear in adults is a necessary measure. The duration of such treatment should not exceed 7 days. As a rule, relief is observed the next day. Taking antibacterial drugs, you need to take care of taking probiotics, with which you can reduce the negative effect of antibiotics on the gastrointestinal tract.

As a rule, the following antibiotics are used:

Before prescribing this or that drug, the doctor must take a culture test from the patient in order to understand which type of bacterium caused the lesion.

Folk remedies

With the help of unconventional means, it is possible to alleviate the condition and eliminate such unpleasant symptoms as earache, yellow discharge. But they should be used only as an additional method of therapy. The most effective are the following recipes:

Operation

There are situations when, after the prescribed treatment, relief does not occur. Then the doctor decides on the operation. The essence of the surgical intervention is that the specialist restores the integrity of the eardrum and damaged bones of the middle ear. Another operation may be prescribed to stop the affected tissues.

What are the main causes and what is the treatment of a hum in the right ear, this information will help to understand:

Which antibiotic in the ear with otitis should be used first of all, is described in great detail in this

Reasons for a child

Yellow discharge from the ear in a child can occur for various reasons. Most often, the culprits of inflammation are bacteria that are concentrated in the ear canal.

A yellow liquid, extremely rarely released from the ear, indicates a resorbed plug, which leaked out when heated. Concentration of fluid occurs in the middle ear and in the area of ​​the tympanic membrane

Treatment

First of all, parents should go with the child for a consultation with a doctor. Then he will conduct the necessary diagnostics and accurately determine the cause of the inflammatory process.

The therapy process consists of the following steps:

If the above measures do not give a positive result, then the doctor decides on the appointment of antibiotic therapy.

In infants

If a purulent fluid flows out of the baby's ear, then the reason is the penetration of various fungi, bacteria and viruses. And this is due to the fact that the crumbs still have a weak immune system. The development of the pathological process provokes various ailments of the respiratory tract. This is a sore throat, sinusitis and a cold.

The following reasons can increase the risk of developing purulent discharge from the ear in infants:

• severe injury to the auricle;
• long stay in the cold;
• infectious diseases that disrupt the functions of the epithelium;
• eardrum injury.

As for treatment, it includes the following recommendations:

A yellow liquid leaking from the ear indicates that an inflammatory process is taking place there. In addition, this process is purulent, so it is not worth delaying treatment. Treatment can be conservative and operational. At first, the doctor uses more gentle methods, and if they are ineffective, he decides to perform the operation.

The release of any fluid from the ear is an unpleasant symptom that should alert and raise concerns about the health of your auditory system. Allocations may have a different color, texture, smell. However, what should be done if the fluid that appears from the ear is yellow?

Yellow fluid from the ear

If the discharge is scarce and the person is not bothered by additional symptoms - temperature, chills, then it is likely that the problem of discharge could be an ordinary one, which melted under the influence of high temperature. This can happen due to the heat outside or after visiting the sauna.

What do the highlights say

Discharge from the ear, which has a distinct yellowish tint, may indicate the presence of a wide variety of infectious diseases. Most often, they fall under suspicion. Each of the ailments can show its degree of activity and be characterized by some symptoms:

• discomfort;
• temperature rise;

In some cases, the symptoms may disappear almost completely. For this reason, a sick person may decide that he is healthy, which always leads to a refusal to visit the ENT. However, almost always the symptoms worsen with greater force, which leads to a sharp destabilization of the condition.

Types of yellow discharge from the ear

Additional symptoms

Ear infections are treated with antibiotics. One drug or several can be prescribed at the same time. Most often, doctors prescribe Suprax, Levofloxacin and Cefuroxime axetil. Any used for at least 10 days in a row. With an infection, they are also prescribed, such as Normaks and more.

It is important to know that if any alarming symptoms appear, be sure to consult a doctor and report them. Dangerous signs of deterioration are, and. These symptoms may indicate that the disease has come very close to and poses a direct threat to the life of the patient.

What can not be done if a yellow liquid flows from the ear:

Folk remedies

Some traditional methods of therapy are recommended by the doctors themselves. But it is important to remember that this is only an additional measure to combat discharge from the ear. In no case should you refuse medicines in favor. However, you can combine both methods for an accelerated recovery.

The most common and safe for ear health methods of alternative therapy are the following simple recipes:

1. flax and onion oil should be mixed in equal amounts. After that, it is necessary to moisten a piece of cotton wool in this solution and insert it into the ear for 2.5 hours.
2. In the case when the doctor has allowed warming up, salt can be used for this. A glass of salt should be well heated in a pan, and then poured into a dense cloth folded in several layers (it is advisable to make a bag or use a clean sock wrapped in a towel). You need to attach salt to a sore ear before going to bed.
3. Chamomile infusion perfectly copes with inflammation and soothes the mucosa. A teaspoon of dry chamomile should be poured with a glass of strong boiling water. After the infusion has cooled down, they can wipe both ears. Use a soft cloth or cotton

Complications

Among the complications that can be obtained by ignoring the discharge from the ear remains partial and

The human ear is a complex and multifunctional organ, and any failure in its work without proper attention and treatment can lead to serious consequences. One of the striking symptoms that speak of an ENT disease is the discharge of fluid from the ear.

If something flows from your ear, this is an undoubted sign that a pathological process is developing inside it. Since the ENT organs are interconnected in a single system, discharge from the ear canal may indicate inflammation or disease of any of them.

Complication after SARS

Most often, discharge from the ear appears after a severe ARVI or during an illness. In this case, the infection spreads widely, and inflammatory processes begin to affect the ducts connecting the ENT organs. So, due to an untreated throat or poor blowing of the nose, a disease can develop in one of the auditory canals.

The development of inflammation in the auditory organs can take place:

• in an acute form - with a sharp increase in temperature, headaches, discomfort and a feeling of pressure due to the accumulation of fluid in the ears behind the eardrum. In some cases, hearing loss occurs;
• in a chronic form - at first it goes unnoticed by the patient, without symptoms, discomfort and pain.

Due to complications after SARS, discharge from the ear can often be observed.

Otitis externa

Another common cause that causes the release of fluid from the ear canal is otitis externa. This inflammation mainly affects those who are fond of water procedures and swim a lot, as well as those who are overly fond of cleaning the passages from sulfur. At risk and suffering from skin diseases - eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis, pathological processes can touch the delicate dermis inside the ear, which will lead to inflammation.

Otitis externa often causes water that gets into it. This moisture begins to affect the delicate upper layers of the skin lining the “entrance” to the ear canal. Drying up, the dermis begins to crack, and bacteria penetrate into the affected areas. Microorganisms begin to multiply rapidly, causing inflammation in the outer ear.

In some cases, otitis externa resolves on its own if the immune system is strong enough to deal with the resulting inflammation.

Below is a list of symptoms that characterize otitis externa.

1. Redness of the ear canal.
2. A steady sensation of warmth inside the auditory organ indicates the beginning of the development of the inflammatory process.
3. The next stage is the increase in pain inside the organ.
4. Actively developing bacteria cause itching inside the ear.
5. The functionality of the organ is noticeably reduced - a person begins to hear worse with the affected ear due to the fact that the passage is blocked by an abscess.
6. When the abscess opens, fluid flows from the ear.

Otitis externa can also cause discharge from the ear.

Otitis media

This type of otitis is localized deeper in the ear - behind the eardrum. It can take two forms.

1. The acute infectious form is characterized by fever, hearing impairment, and severe pain.
2. The exudative form is not as pronounced as the first. The infection can penetrate into the human ear and sluggishly flow there without pain and other uncomfortable sensations.

Otitis media occurs in two forms

Mastoiditis as a complication of otitis

Mastoiditis is a complication after otitis media that occurs with insufficient or timely treatment of the inflammatory process. The porous bone located behind the ear is affected by bacteria, and the process of decay begins in it, accompanied by classic "otitis media" symptoms - headaches and fever.

The visual difference between mastoiditis and otitis is in the pronounced redness of the skin behind the ear. This area becomes inflamed and swells, the dermis may be hot to the touch due to inflammation occurring under it.

Cystic cholesteatoma

This disease is characterized by the growth of the epithelium according to the cystic principle. The area of ​​the middle ear behind the tympanic membrane is filled with this formation, which leads to the manifestation of specific symptoms:

• a person feels unpleasant pressure somewhere deep in the ear;
• due to the effect on the vestibular apparatus located in the auditory organ, frequent dizziness occurs;
• discharge with an unpleasant odor begins to flow from the passage;
• the cyst, growing, causes unbearable pain, and subsequently - hearing loss.

Often the growth of cystic formation is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the tissues, then a person needs to deal with two problems at once.

Cystic cholesteatoma - cystic formation with an inflammatory nature

Purulent boils

In people prone to furunculosis, microbial foci of these formations can often occur on the dermis in the ear canal. Sharp pain, as a rule, occurs in the process of chewing and swallowing, and pressure on the tragus or areas adjacent to the sink also causes discomfort.

If the boil is located deep in the ear, then without special ENT instruments it is not visible. When the abscess matures, it opens, and the fluid contained in it comes out of the passage.

Allergies and trauma

People who are prone to allergies also often notice that their ear is leaking. At the same time, the cause of the appearance of this fluid is not an inflammatory process, but an abundant secretion of mucus in the sinuses. Some of this product may travel up the tube to the ears and out.

Injuries to the head or directly to the ear also lead to the release of fluid from the ear canal.

Some people are prone to furunculosis, which is the reason for the leakage of purulent fluid from the ear.

Fluid color as an aid to diagnosis

transparent

If a person has a clear liquid flowing from the ear, the cause of this may be an allergy. People who are prone to negative reactions often suffer from specific rhinitis. Mucus in some cases rises to the ear and exits it in the form of a clear liquid.

The initial stage of otitis media is also characterized by the outflow of a clear fluid from the ear canal.

Clear fluid leaking from the ear is common after a TBI or ear injury. In this case, the secreted will be cerebrospinal fluid.

White

The white color of the discharge, as a rule, signals the course of the inflammatory process in the ear and the urgent need for antibacterial treatment in order to avoid serious consequences.

yellow and green

A yellow or green liquid flowing from the ear canal also indicates an infectious inflammatory process localized inside the ear, but reaching a serious level. This is already a full-fledged pus, which appeared as a result of bacterial effects on tissues. If a yellow liquid flows from the ear against the background of pain and temperature, contact the ENT immediately.

As a rule, a clear liquid flows during the initial stage of otitis and begins to come out gradually, as it forms. Yellow-green discharge from the ears appears abruptly from the ear canal, after perforation of the eardrum, behind which it accumulates for a long time. Sometimes, mixing with sulfur along the way, the liquid can acquire a brown tint.

A purulent-colored liquid may appear at the exit from the passage due to the maturation and opening of the boil. But, as a rule, its volume is not significant, compared to how much secretion flows from the ear after a rupture of the eardrum with otitis media.

In some cases, if a yellow liquid flows from the ear, it may be a thin gray. As a rule, such active production does not occur abruptly - a person usually knows that he has “such” sulfur, while nothing hurts him. Such “patients” will have the same yellowish product throughout their lives, but will not cause them any worries, except for hygienic ones - after all, they have to clean their ears from sulfur accumulations almost daily.

Bloody

This nature of the discharge signals the presence of an injury to the outer part of the auditory organ or the eardrum, as well as a consequence of the growth of tumors.

Black discharge may also appear after an injury - the blood is baked and takes on this color.

In diagnosing ear diseases, the doctor pays attention to the color of the leaking fluid.

What to do if you have fluid from your ear

If fluid flows from the ear against the background of pain and fever, you should urgently contact Laura. Only a specialist can diagnose the true cause and prescribe the right treatment for you.

Different root causes of fluid discharge from the ear require a different approach to themselves. So, with furunculosis, it is recommended to heat the painful area to accelerate the maturation of the formation and exit of pus from the head, but the thermal effect will adversely affect the tissues during inflammatory processes, increasing their area. Self-medication in case your ear hurts is very dangerous and can deprive you not only of hearing, but also of life.

Urgently consult a doctor is necessary for pain in the ear and fever

Treatment

With an allergic rhinitis, due to which a clear liquid has appeared that is released from the ear canal, in addition to consulting an ENT specialist, you should contact a general practitioner or an allergist. With the help of various specialists, you can eliminate the root cause of why it flows from the ear, and also check whether mucus stagnation has formed in the tubes and cavities.

If you have a clear liquid flowing from your ear, and you and a specialist have ruled out the possibility of TBI and allergies, then the doctor will begin to treat otitis media. Even meager clear discharge from the ear requires medical supervision.

1. With severe inflammation and active formation of pus, the specialist will, if necessary, clean the passages, removing fluid in the ear.
2. If the inflammation has affected large areas and has already penetrated the cartilage or bone tissue, you will need surgery. The specialist will open the soft tissues and clean the hard ones from pus.
3. The release of fluid in most cases signals that an inflammatory process is taking place in the tissues. To stop it, the ENT will prescribe you a course of antibiotic therapy. As a rule, the treatment goes both "from the inside" - by taking pills or intramuscular administration of antibiotics, and "outside" - with the help of drugs that are instilled into the ear and produce an antibacterial effect locally, directly on the area of ​​​​inflammation.

With ENT inflammation, antibiotics should be taken in a course of 10 days. If you intentionally shorten the duration of your treatment, or if you regularly shift your intake times throughout the day, not only will you not cure the inflammation, but you will also make the bacteria resistant to the prescribed medications.

It is also impossible to replace one prescribed medication with another. If the doctor has recommended that you bury a certain drug, do not replace it with a cheaper or “reliable when the ear is leaking”, according to the pharmacist or acquaintances, a remedy. The composition of antibacterial ear drops is different, and some of them can cause perforation of the eardrum, others contain alcohol, which will increase your pain.

Otitis media is an acute or chronic, predominantly infectious disease characterized by inflammation of the external, middle or internal parts of the hearing organ. With this pathology, purulent discharge is often observed. The condition when otitis media flows from the ear is called otorrhea. In the absence of proper medical treatment, otitis media can cause a violation of the integrity of the tympanic membrane and dangerous complications (damage to the process of the temporal bone, damage to the auditory ossicles, meningitis).

Causes of discharge

The cause of this pathology is an infection. Inflammation of the ear can be provoked by bacteria (cocci, Pseudomonas aeruginosa), fungi and viruses. Microbes penetrate the ear canal and eardrum. The spread of bacteria occurs tubogenic (through the Eustachian tube) or tympanogenic (through the auditory membrane) methods. Otorrhea is observed in the presence of exudate. It is purulent and serous.

The triggering factors for the development of the disease are:

• foreign objects (parts of toys, insects) getting into the ear cavity;
• exacerbation of rhinitis, sinusitis or inflammation of the tonsils;
• hypothermia;
• ear injury;
• decreased immunity;
• taking ototoxic drugs (aminoglycosides);
• flu;
• SARS.

The cause of liquid discharge in a child and an adult can be water entering the ear during water procedures (bathing, showering or washing). Less often, otitis media flows against the background of an acute infectious pathology (measles, diphtheria, tonsillitis). A common cause of inflammation and otorrhea is trauma to the eardrum against the background of a strong sound or a sharp jump in pressure.

Discharge from the middle ear of an allergic origin is possible. The irritants are drugs, dust, pollen and chemicals. Pus can be released in adults and children when the ears are not properly cleaned (with matches or a finger).

Features of the treatment of children

With discharge from the ear in children against the background of otitis externa, conservative treatment is sufficient. Consultation with an otolaryngologist is required. In a serious condition of the patient against the background of damage to the middle part of the organ of hearing and otorrhea, hospitalization is required.

Immediately before treatment, otoscopy (visual examination of the ear), bacteriological culture of secretions, radiography and general clinical tests are performed. If necessary, a tomography is performed. During treatment, it is necessary to avoid listening to loud music and hypothermia. With purulent secretions, warming up is inappropriate.

Treatment Methods

If you are concerned about ear pain and discharge, then the following therapies are possible:

• the use of local remedies in the form of drops and systemic drugs;
• physiotherapy (infrared and ultraviolet irradiation, electrophoresis, ultraphonophoresis);
• blowing through Politzer;
• pneumatic massage;
• surgical intervention.

For what not to do, see the video:

Antibacterial therapy

The antibiotic can be instilled into the ear or taken by mouth. Most often, with the pathology of the outer, middle and inner ear, local therapy is sufficient. In an acute inflammatory process, the following antibiotics are effective:

• Normax;
• Norfloxacin;
• Otofa;
• Sofradex;
• Dioxidine;
• Augmentin;
• Ceftriaxone Kabi;
• Lysolin.

The drug is selected taking into account the causative agent of the infection. With the fungal nature of otitis and discharge, antibiotics will be ineffective. In this case, antifungal agents are indicated.

Paracentesis or tympanotomy

Sometimes the help of a specialist surgeon is required. If fluid flows from the ear, but the pus does not flow out completely and accumulates in the cavity of the middle part of the hearing organ, then paracentesis is performed (puncture of the eardrum). It may be required for prolonged high body temperature, severe pain and severe protrusion of the tympanic membrane. This procedure is otherwise known as tympanotomy.

Medical treatment

If there is fluid behind the eardrum, then mucolytics (Acetylcysteine) may be prescribed. They are shown with the accumulation of a thick secret to liquefy it. In case of difficulty in nasal breathing, adrenomimetics are used (Tizin Xylo, Xylometazoline, Rinostop). They dig into the nose. In severe otitis with discharge, corticosteroids are indicated. Many drugs have age restrictions and are contraindicated in young children.

Ear drops

In the presence of temperature, ear pain and discharge, NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used in the form of Otinum drops. They are transparent in color with a slight yellowish tint. This remedy reduces pain and inflammation. Otinum is indicated for acute otitis media and external otitis media. Anti-inflammatory ear drops include Otipax, Anauran and Otirelax.

Not all ear drops have a combined effect (pain reliever, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial). Combined drugs include Dexon and Polydex with phenylephrine. Drops, sprays are medicines that are used only locally and practically do not have a systemic effect.

ethnoscience

If pus or serous fluid flows from the ear, the following folk remedies can be used:

1. Propolis tincture.
2. A decoction based on elderberry flowers.
3. Plantain juice.
4. Walnut leaf juice.
5. A mixture based on pomegranate juice and honey.

Excellent remedies are propolis, aloe and garlic juice. After they are instilled into the auditory tube, it is cleared of the secret. Many products are diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 1.

Possible Complications

The following complications of the disease are possible:

• the spread of pus to the internal structures of the organ with the development of labyrinthitis;
• inflammation of the mastoid process in the region of the temporal bone;
• penetration of pus under the meninges with the development of meningitis;
• violation of the outflow of venous blood with the development of thrombosis;
• hearing loss (persistent decrease in hearing acuity);
• abscess formation in the area of ​​the dura mater;
• disturbance of consciousness;
• violation of the mobility of the auditory ossicles (hammer, anvil and stirrup);
• damage to the auditory nerve;
• cicatricial changes in the tympanic membrane.

Not everyone knows the duration of the course of the disease (how many days the ear flows). With proper and timely treatment, otorrhea bothers no more than a week.

Prevention

To prevent otitis and discharge, you must adhere to the following recommendations:

• do not clean the ears with sharp, thin and long objects;
• exclude the ingress of foreign bodies;
• wash your ears regularly;
• do not allow dirty water to enter the ear canal;
• Do not listen to music with headphones for hours;
• timely treat rhinitis, sinusitis, tonsillitis and other infectious pathology;
• drink vitamins;
• avoid contact with allergens;
• use only those drugs that do not have an ototoxic effect;
• wear a hat in the winter season.

If you follow all these rules, then pus will not flow from the ear.

One of the most unpleasant for parents a phenomenon can rightfully be called a situation when, after suffering a cold or swimming in a pool, they see that some kind of liquid is leaking from the child’s ear. What should be done to clean the child's ear, and what should not be done in any case?

Most often ear discharge observed in children who are engaged in swimming or jumping into the water, do not wear hats in cold and windy weather, and also because of the illiterate treatment of colds, accompanied by a severe runny nose. Sometimes discharge from the ear is observed in children prone to allergies and in babies under 1 year old, due to improper feeding.

Flow of pus from the ear with a greater degree of probability speaks of a rupture of the eardrum, through the opening of which fluid flows out. In case of perforation of the eardrum, medicines cannot be dripped into the ear, they can get on the auditory nerve and auditory ossicles, which can cause deafness! Also, when pus is discharged from the ear, you should not try to clean the child's ear canal with a cotton swab, warm the ear, make warming and alcohol compresses, instill warm oil in the ear, as traditional healers often advise - these procedures can only lead to aggravation of the inflammatory exudative purulent process!

Parents, seeing that child fluid flowing from the ear, first of all, should go to the doctor's office. At home, it is impossible to independently determine what caused the discharge from the ear. This symptom can signal the onset of many ENT pathologies. The otolaryngologist should determine the exact cause, prescribe examinations and further treatment. In no case should you hesitate and self-medicate if the child has pus flowing from the ear. Diseases of the auditory organs develop quickly and can lead to serious complications, affecting the throat, nose and brain.

illness when from the ear fluid flowing is called otorrhea. As a rule, otorrhea is not an independent disease, but is considered only a symptom of any pathology of the ear. Depending on the nature of the discharge, we can assume the presence of the following foci of infection in the ear canal:

If the fluid flowing from the ear is yellow and has a specific smell, then most likely the child has it. The cause of otitis media is blockage of the Eustachian tube and stagnation of fluid in the middle ear. Otitis media is caused by bacteria that travel from the throat to the middle ear. In addition to suppuration, the main symptoms of otitis media are high fever, pain, noise and discomfort in the ears.

If not a clear and yellow liquid flows out of the ear, but thick pus, then this indicates that the inflammatory process is in the inner ear.

If pus flows from the ear with an admixture of blood, then this is a symptom of the presence of polyps or boils in the ear. Often, pus with streaks of blood indicates a perforation of the eardrum.

If a clear, odorless liquid flows from the child's ear, then the cause of its appearance is an allergic reaction. With allergies, unlike otitis media, there may not be an increase in body temperature.

If the discharge from the ear is not liquid, but resembles flakes, then this is a sign of seboric dermatitis, which is being treated.

Liquid formed in the region of the eardrum is called a transudate. It is a good breeding ground for pathogenic microorganisms when an infection enters the ear, and then the inflammatory processes are accompanied by purulent discharge. If purulent discharge is formed in an amount sufficient to break the eardrum, then blood streaks are visible in the discharge, indicating perforation.

After breakthrough eardrum pus from the ear can be so much that you can see a large spot after sleeping on the pillow, and the child seems to have improved, because the pain after the perforation of the eardrum passes. A ruptured eardrum is not dangerous for a child. With proper treatment, it usually recovers quickly and only a small scar remains, which subsequently does not affect the child's hearing.

Define, why from a child's ear pus is flowing and whether a rupture of the eardrum has occurred, only a doctor can use special tools. The use of drops and a large number of drugs in the discharge of pus from the ear is prohibited. Previously, doctors recommended instilling boric alcohol when pus appears from the ear, but modern pharmacology already has a wide range of drugs with a more gentle effect. Boric alcohol irritates the delicate skin of the ear canal, and in children of the first year of life, it can cause convulsions.

Direct instillation into the child's ear dangerous, especially if the eardrum is damaged. If drops enter the middle ear cavity, the auditory nerve can be damaged, which will lead to hearing loss. Therefore, in order to clean the child's ear, instead of direct instillation, it is better to make a turunda from cotton wool and insert it into the external auditory canal, and to drip medicines, if they are prescribed by a doctor, it is necessary to turunda from cotton wool, and not directly into the ear.

At purulent discharge from the ear it is recommended to remove pus with cotton turundas, treat the ear with disinfectant solutions, and antibiotic treatment is prescribed. In addition, the child can be referred for thermal physiotherapy, ultraviolet irradiation (UVR) and mud therapy. Treatment of purulent otitis takes about two weeks, in difficult cases, surgery may be required.

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