Administrative map of the Orenburg region. Detailed map of the Orenburg region. Economy and industry of the Orenburg region

Map of the Orenburg region amazes with the diversity of Orenburg nature. If the northern part of the region is represented by forests and mountains, turning closer to the center into endless steppes, then in the south of the Orenburg region deserts predominate. The reason for this diversity is that the territory of the Orenburg region is located on the border between Asia and Europe at the foot of the Ural Mountains.

Among the attractions of the Orenburg region we can name the estate of S.T. Aksakov, located in the village of Aksakovo, and the house of the merchant Nazarov in Orsk. On the border with the Samara region there is the Buzuluksky Bor National Park.

The basis of agriculture in the Orenburg region is farming. Grain crops occupy more than half of all agricultural crops. This includes the cultivation of wheat, millet, rye, barley and buckwheat. A small share is occupied by the cultivation of sunflower and corn. Orenburg livestock breeders are engaged in breeding cattle, goats, sheep, and poultry. Map of the Orenburg region demonstrates a large number of metallurgical enterprises located closer to the Ural Mountains. Sulfur, asbestos, steel, copper concentrates and blister copper are produced here. In addition, natural gas is produced in the region, and food and light industries are established.

The Orenburg region covers the territory of the southeastern part of the East European Plain, the southern tip of the Urals and the southern Trans-Urals. Climatically, the Orenburg region is characterized by continentality, this is explained by the region’s great distance from the seas and oceans. As a result, there is a significant amplitude of air temperatures. Due to this, there is little rainfall here. More than half of the region's territory is occupied by arable land, meadows and fields, and forests. The famous Orenburg Nature Reserve is located here, which attracts many tourists.

There is a unique forest area called Buzulsky Bor. It grows on the sands, you can relax there both in summer and winter. In the region there are world-famous salt lakes, and a salt mining plant is nearby. It is impossible to leave this region without the famous down scarf, which is made using a special technology. In general, lovers of history and archeology will find something interesting for themselves in each of the districts of the Orenburg region.

The Orenburg region is a subject of the Russian Federation. The administrative center is the city of Orenburg (). All tourists should definitely visit this area. But venturing into an unfamiliar area without a map is stupid, so in this article you will find detailed map of the Orenburg region with roads, you will find both an interactive satellite map and a regular map in JPG format.

• !!! Dear readers, on my blog there is a main article where you will find not only maps of all subjects of the Russian Federation, but also maps of rivers, lakes, cities and much more.

Below you can see what the map looks like in JPG format, so you can print it out and hang it on the wall.

The entire western border of the Orenburg region falls on. In the northwest, the region borders. The northern border from the Ik River to the Ural River goes around. In the northeast, the region borders with. The rest of the border, 1670 km long, eastern and southern, falls into three regions: Kustanai, Aktobe and West Kazakhstan. More: .

Cities of the Orenburg region:

Districts of the Orenburg region.

A satellite map of the Orenburg region shows that the region borders Kazakhstan, Tatarstan, Bashkortostan, Samara, Chelyabinsk and Saratov regions. The region's territory covers an area of ​​123,702 square meters. km.

The region consists of 35 municipal districts, a closed administrative-territorial formation of urban settlements. Komarovsky and 12 cities. The largest cities of the Orenburg region are Orenburg (administrative center), Orsk, Novotroitsk, Buzuluk and Buguruslan.

The economy of the Orenburg region is based on the fuel industry (oil production and refining), mechanical engineering, ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy, as well as the food industry. The region is home to the large Orenburg gas condensate field.

Neighborhoods of the city of Kuvandyk

Brief history of the Orenburg region

The territory of the modern Orenburg region began to be settled in the 18th century, when the Kazakhs and Bashkirs became part of the Russian Empire. In 1744, the Orenburg province was formed. From 1920 to 1925, part of the province was part of the Kirghiz Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1928, this region became part of the Middle Volga region. In 1934, the Orenburg region was formed. From 1938 to 1957, the region was called Chkalov region.

Holy Trinity Convent of Mercy in Saraktash

Sights of the Orenburg region

On a detailed map of the Orenburg region from a satellite you can see some of the natural attractions of the region: the Orenburg Nature Reserve, the General Syrt Hill, the Guberlin Mountains, the Shalkar-Ega-Kara and Zhetykol lakes.

In the Orenburg region it is worth visiting the Chesnokovsky (White) Mountains, Mount Colonel, Krasnaya Mountain and Krasnaya Krucha, the Camel Rock and the Pokrovsky Caves. In addition, it is recommended to visit the Coast of Treasures, the Buzuluksky forest, the Kzyladyrsky karst field, the Semitsvetka cliff and the karst lakes Kopa and Koskol.

Krasnaya Krucha in the Orenburg region

Among the attractions of the Orenburg region are the Holy Trinity Convent of Mercy in the village of Saraktash, the Caravanserai in Orenburg, the resort town of Sol-Iletsk, the Razval salt lake, the temple in the village of Tugustemir and the city of Kuvandyk, which is called Orenburg Switzerland.

Note to tourists

Gulrypsh - a holiday destination for celebrities

Once upon a time, around the beginning of the 18th century, the first settlers appeared on the territory of the Orenburg region. Then a fortress was built there. Then its border zone passed next to the Aral and Caspian Seas. In the modern age, the Ural and Sakmara flow near the territory of the regional city.

At this time, settlements and roads, cities, districts, villages, hamlets, and towns are shown on the map of the Orenburg region. The largest cities: Orsk, Buzuluk, Gai, Buguruslan and others.

The local population, according to the latest census data, is more than two million people. People of many nationalities live in this ecologically clean place. The economy is provided by petrochemical, food, metallurgy and many other types of industries. There are deposits of iron ores and minerals. Agriculture is well developed. The factory of down scarves is known throughout the world.

Winters are cold. In summer it is relatively hot. The climate in this unique place is continental. Find all the necessary and useful information on the detailed map of the Orenburg region.

The border stretches next to the Samara, Saratov, Chelyabinsk regions, the republics of Kazakhstan and Bashkortostan.

Famous for the finest down scarves, the Orenburg region is located in the south of the Eastern European part of Russia. This is one of the largest subjects in the country. Satellite maps of the Orenburg region allow you to get to know it without leaving your home. You will consider borders, cities, rivers and transport routes. You can learn about attractions and find their locations. Maps are a great help for both tourists and residents of the region. The online service is indispensable when travelling.

The region has common borders with Kazakhstan, Bashkoria and Tatarstan. Also, maps of the Orenburg region with diagrams show that it is adjacent to such areas as:

• Samara;
• Saratovskaya;
• Chelyabinskaya.

Most of the land is occupied by arable land. The hydrography of the region is also extensive. There are several large rivers in the region:

• Ural;
• Sakmara;
• Samara;
• Ilek.

One of the largest natural reservoirs is Lake Shalkar-Ega-Kara. Its banks stretch for almost 100 km. Also very popular among local residents and tourists are the salt lakes in Sol-Eletsk, which are indicated on the map of the Orenburg region with its districts. This body of water is so saturated with salts that it allows you to stay afloat and not drown.

The Orenburg region is a large region with a distinctive and ancient history. If you are planning a trip to this land, use the online service with interactive maps. You can quickly find attractions in areas of the Orenburg region on the map, the location of cities and villages, and main roads.

Districts on the map of the Orenburg region

The region includes 35 districts. The largest of them, Orenburg, is located in the center of the region. This is an economically important area; large enterprises are located on its territory, as well as one of the largest gas fields.

In addition, all transport routes pass through the area. The following roads intersect here:

• R-239;
• R-240;
• A-305.

If you are traveling by car, then a detailed road map of the Orenburg region will be very useful on the road and will help you quickly navigate when moving around the region.

The area also contains railway lines that connect the central part of the country with Southeast Asia. A large amount of cargo in this direction passes through the freight station of the Orenburg railway station.

There are 2 airports in the region, which are located in Orenburg (international) and Orsk. The city of Orsk, as the map of the Orenburg region with settlements shows, is located in the southeast of the region and is the 2nd most important city in the region. It has its own railway station and an extensive network of roads.

The smallest districts are located in the north of the region - Abdulinsky and Northern. The population of each of them is slightly more than 20 thousand people. There are no industrial enterprises in these areas; the population is employed in the agricultural sector. Rye, potatoes, legumes, and beets are grown here. There are farms for breeding cows and horses.

Map of the Orenburg region with cities and villages

The region's cities were historically built on mining sites where mills and factories were established. One of the large industrial cities that can be found on a detailed map of the Orenburg region is Novotroitsk. Large deposits of iron ore were found in this place, so combines and factories were immediately formed to process this mineral, and the city quickly acquired the status of an “Orenburg magnet”.

In total, there are 12 cities in the region. The most significant of them, besides the capital of the region, are:

• Orsk;
• Buzluk;
• Novotroitsk;
• Abdulino.

Looking at the map of the Orenburg region with cities and villages, you can also find the main tourist center of the region - Sol-Iletsk. This is a unique place, with salt lakes and healing mud. The resort is located in the south of the region, so the air temperature here during the peak season reaches 38 degrees. The hot, dry climate and salt-saturated air have a beneficial effect on the human body, so in the summer it is always very crowded here.

In small settlements located on the picturesque expanses of rivers, there are a large number of tourist centers. A map of the Orenburg region with villages will help you find any object.

Economy and industry of the Orenburg region

More than 25% of the total population works at industrial enterprises in the region. The following industries are developed here:

• metallurgy;
• petrochemistry;
• food;
• mining

On the territory of the region there is the world's most famous factory of down scarves, which are woven from goat down. All enterprises are reflected on Yandex maps of the Orenburg region. You can also find the location of agricultural complexes. The region is engaged in both crop production and livestock farming. In the southern regions, melons and melons are grown, which tourists from other regions are happy to purchase.

Satellite map of the Orenburg region

Orenburg region is located in the southern part of the Urals. The Orenburg region is unique in that about 119 nationalities and nationalities live on its territory. The main city and administrative center is the city of Orenburg.

Due to the absence of high mountains, which could become an obstacle to cold and hot air masses, the climate of the region is sharp continental. It is characterized by low winter temperatures and high summer temperatures. The average temperature in the coldest month of January is -14...-18 C. In summer the air warms up to an average of +18...+22 C.

On the territory of the Orenburg region there is one of the most unique and interesting objects in Russia - Lake Razval. This lake was formed on the site of ancient salt mines. The water in this lake in its degree of healing and composition can be compared with the waters of the Dead Sea.

The region is also famous for its needlewomen and handmade down products. Downy Orenburg scarves, which not only provide warmth, but also serve as decoration, are both a symbol of the region and of all of Russia. www.site

The Orenburg region is rich in places for a relaxing holiday in nature. One of them is the Buzuluksky pine forest, which is a forest area near the city of Buzuluk. On the territory of the forest there are numerous bases and holiday homes where you can relax away from civilization. You can spend an unforgettable vacation in Buzuluksky Bor both in summer and winter.