My period came 7 days early. Menstruation came a week earlier, the reasons. Severe infections and medications

The exit from the uterus, an unfertilized egg, is accompanied by menstrual flow. During menstruation, the uterus is cleared of tissues and fluids stored in case of pregnancy, as well as accumulated toxins. Menstruation in the normal state of the body should begin regularly every 28 days. The duration of the cycle depends on the age, weight, hormonal levels and other individual characteristics of the woman. Timely menstruation testifies to women's health. Violations of the cycle often indicate health problems.

Menstruation ahead of time should make a woman think about her health

Main reasons

There are many reasons why the menstrual cycle is disturbed. Not all of them require serious medical intervention. One of the common causes of menstruation earlier is the inflammatory process in the genitals of a woman. Inflammation is accompanied by a number of signs that are hard to miss. When the cycle is disturbed, a consultation with a gynecologist is necessary.

natural causes

If you constantly monitor your cycle, keep a calendar or use a mobile application, you will easily notice a failure in the body. To determine the reasons for the fact that menstruation came earlier, it is necessary to seek the advice of a specialist. It will help determine why the cycle has broken. Here are some common reasons why your period may have started early:

A sharp change in climate and time zone. Very often, these factors lead to a delay or the fact that menstruation began ahead of schedule.
Emotional and psychological stress. Strong excitement, fear or anger lead to a violation of the regulatory function of the nervous system. This can cause a menstrual cycle to fail.
Viral and bacterial infections. They lead to a strong decrease in the immune defense of the body and its weakening. Angina and other diseases accompanied by high fever are especially dangerous for their complications.
Excessive physical activity, leading to a sharp loss of body weight.
Pregnancy. The last periods before pregnancy, their nature and abundance, are always unpredictable. The embryo, ten days after conception, enters the uterus, sometimes injuring it. This injury can cause some bleeding. And you may think that the menstruation came ahead of time, and not as it should be. In addition to bleeding, you may feel slightly unwell, dizzy, and nauseous.
Ectopic pregnancy. This is an extremely life-threatening complication for a woman when a fertilized egg begins to develop outside the uterine cavity. This condition is accompanied by internal bleeding and requires urgent medical attention. If you do not seek help in time, the fetus will begin to develop outside the uterus, which can be fatal.
Emergency contraceptives often cause premature periods. These drugs cause hormonal stress. You can use this kind of contraceptives only with the permission of a gynecologist in order to avoid unnecessary consequences.
Hormonal imbalance. It can be caused by ovarian dysfunction, thyroid or adrenal dysfunction.
The formation of the menstrual cycle. The first year after the onset of menstruation in girls of 14 years is characterized by an irregular cycle. If the menstruation comes with long delays or went ahead of schedule, we say that the cycle has not yet been established. This is not a cause for concern in the first year, but it is still better to consult a doctor and get tested.

10 locations for an ectopic pregnancy that causes uterine bleeding

age disorders

The onset of the climax. After the age of 45, reproductive activity begins to fade, and the cycle becomes irregular, menstruation can go ahead of time or with long delays.
Carelessness during sex often leads to injuries to the vagina, cervix, or uterine areas. This provokes bleeding, which can be confused with premature menstruation. If during sex you feel discomfort and notice after bleeding, be sure to contact your doctor.
Pathologies and diseases of the pelvic organs, such a violation can provoke bleeding.
Diseases and pathologies that cause premature menstruation and cycle disorders.

Often women, when they see any problems with the cycle or unusual discharge, ignore it and do not go to the hospital. Although it can be a sign of serious health problems in the body. Watch your well-being.

When there is cause for concern

If there is dizziness, pain in the lower abdomen, in the back, severe swelling, if the periods are too thick or liquid, have an unpleasant odor, whitish impurities, this is a serious reason to think. Here are some pathologies that can cause the premature onset of menstruation:

Hyperestrogenism is the phenomenon of excessive secretion of the sex hormone estrogen. This ailment comes along with luteal insufficiency, which is why it can eventually lead to a lack of ovulation and infertility.
endometriosis - excessive growth of the mucous layer of the uterus;
uterine fibroids - a benign formation in the form of multiple nodes in the uterus;
polyps in the uterus - benign growths on the walls of the uterus;
underdevelopment of the genital organs (hypoplasia);
glandular ovarian hypoplasia, leading to insufficient synthesis of sex hormones;
oncological diseases.

Endometriosis, fibroids and polyps can all cause intermenstrual bleeding and should not be confused with menstruation. If you monitor your health and notice that there are bloody discharges between periods, which can be spotting, long-lasting or profuse and short-term, you need to consult a doctor.

The situation is especially dangerous when the discharge is very thick and has an unpleasant odor. In this case, you need to run to the doctor immediately. These signs indicate a fungal or bacterial infection of the genital organs or oncology.

Hypoplasia of the uterus provokes the early arrival of menstruation

How to behave in case of failure in the menstrual cycle

There are many reasons for violations in the menstrual cycle, why menstruation did not come on time. There are many consequences of this violation, if you do not pay attention to the problem in time, and do not exclude pathologies.

In order to avoid any problems with women's health, you just need to follow the cycle. In our age of high technology, this will not be difficult. There are many mobile applications where you can keep a menstrual calendar, mark your feelings and even get some recommendations. There you can mark body temperature, the regularity of having sex, mood and the like.

If you notice any irregularities in the cycle, it happens that menstruation began in the middle of the cycle and stopped in a day, this is a reason to go to the hospital. Describe your problem to the gynecologist, tell everything without hesitation, even if the doctor is a man.

The gynecologist must first examine you to rule out pregnancy. Then an ultrasound of the pelvis will be prescribed. For a more complete diagnosis, a general blood test, an analysis for hormones should be prescribed. Treatment will be prescribed depending on the cause. Hormonal imbalance is treated with hormonal drugs, recently phytohormones have become popular. Fibroids and polyps are removed surgically. Endometrial hyperplasia is treated with laparoscopy.

Citrus fruits will help normalize the monthly cycle

If you are lucky and no pathology was found, you need to change your lifestyle a little. Here are some recommendations:

eliminate worries and stresses to the maximum;
try to reduce physical activity, do not carry heavy bags, do not be too zealous in fitness;
do not take extreme contraceptives without first consulting a gynecologist;
before taking hormonal contraceptives, carefully read the instructions to avoid side effects;
give up alcohol and smoking, this recommendation is universal for any deviations in the state of health;
drink vitamins, especially complexes with B12 and folic acid;
do not eat fast food, fatty, fried and less sweet, it is better to eat more vegetables, citrus fruits, drink green tea.

The diet should also be discussed with your doctor, you should not use advice from the Internet. Only general recommendations on nutrition are described there, and special attention is not paid to the individual characteristics of a person.

A healthy lifestyle and regular check-ups with a gynecologist will help you be a healthy and happy woman. That is why it is important to be attentive to your body and notice all the signals that it gives us.

Why menstruation came early is a question that worries many women at the moment. The menstrual cycle is the systematic release of an unfertilized egg from the uterine cavity.

Each woman of childbearing age has her own menstrual cycle, the normal course is from 26 to 32 days. Each organism has its own characteristics, because the cycle for many women is purely individual.

But what if the menstruation started early? Such situations happen, and this should serve as an immediate appeal to the doctor. It is considered not terrible if the critical days came the day before the expected date, but if for 5 or more days, then this indicates the presence of deviations from the norm and possible diseases.

Reasons why menstruation came early

It is not worth panicking prematurely, because only after a thorough examination by a gynecologist can he make a final diagnosis.

The main reasons for the onset of menstruation ahead of time include:

Uterine bleeding
This factor is extremely dangerous and requires immediate contact with a specialist. The fact is that it is almost impossible to identify uterine bleeding on your own. Some women feel the difference, for example, the abundance of discharge is different than during menstruation, the stomach hurts more.
The causes of uterine bleeding can be strokes, mechanical trauma or serious infections of the genital tract.
Taking emergency contraception
It is important to know that emergency contraception, for example Postinor, can provoke premature discharge. Such types of struggle against unwanted pregnancy should be used extremely rarely, since they negatively affect the reproductive system and the hormonal background of a woman.
Ectopic pregnancy
An ectopic pregnancy can be the cause of early periods, although if you look closely, this bleeding has nothing to do with the menstrual cycle. More often, the discharge is accompanied by severe pain that cannot be endured. You need to urgently go to the doctor - this condition is dangerous for the woman's health.
Tumors
Neoplasms in the uterus and tubes cause bleeding, so it is important to undergo examinations by a gynecologist every six months to rule out the possibility of tumors. Every woman needs to carefully treat her body, and especially those who have not given birth and plan to become a happy mother in the future. Untimely treatment of neoplasms provokes cancer and often ends with surgery and infertility.
stress
Stressful situations have a bad effect on the entire system of life, including reproductive ones. It is important for a woman to avoid unnecessary nervous shocks, because it is known that nerves not only affect the menstrual cycle, but are also considered catalysts for many other diseases, including oncology.

There are also small deviations that, in principle, do not threaten health, but which should be avoided.

Menstruation before the due date of the reason for 5 days:

Physical overvoltage
Carrying weights, unusual loads can provoke menstruation up to 5 days earlier. It is worth taking a measured approach to physical exercises and not forgetting that a woman is a future mother;
Cold
Infections with fever often cause early critical days. A woman will not be able to somehow influence this, therefore you should not panic, but it is better to see a doctor just in case;
Diet
The desire to lose a few extra pounds in a short time always ends in problems: the arrival of critical days ahead of time, inflammation of the stomach, problems with defecation.

These are the main reasons, but they can manifest themselves at different times of the arrival of early critical days.

Why did my period come a week early?

Why menstruation came ahead of time can only be established by a gynecologist. But often, the answer to the question why menstruation came a week earlier is associated with specific malfunctions in the reproductive system.

Menstruation came a week earlier causes:

Estrogen boost
Hyperestrogenism is observed in women due to malfunctions of the hormonal system. This disease must be diagnosed and treated in time, since in this condition there is often no ovulation. It is dangerous to bring such a state to a chronic course of the disease, a woman risks being left without offspring.
Uterine bleeding
Causes of uterine bleeding can be in tumors, such as fibroids, cysts. And also rough sex using toys leads to them - this threatens with uterine injuries, after which bleeding immediately begins. At home, it is impossible to stop such discharge, and taking medication on your own can be fatal. Therefore, if there is a suspicion of uterine bleeding, you should immediately call an ambulance or go to the doctor for an appointment without a queue.
Inflammation
Inflammatory processes of the reproductive system in advanced stages can be the cause of copious discharge a week ahead of schedule. Often the discharge is scanty, but with clots. The underdevelopment of the reproductive system also leads to premature menstruation.

Menses 10 days early

The menstrual cycle, although it should go clearly according to the calendar, but deviations are quite common. For example, menstruation is 10 days early. This situation does not always indicate serious violations of the reproductive organs, but it should be an impetus for visiting the attending gynecologist.

Menstruation 10 days early reason:

genetic predisposition
Together with a set of chromosomes, genetic memory is also transmitted to us from our parents. Therefore, if the girl's mother suffered from an irregular cycle and the onset of premature menstruation, while examinations showed that the woman was absolutely healthy, then the daughter is also likely to have such deviations.
But you should not immediately blame everything on genetics, even with a genetic predisposition, you should undergo a full examination by a gynecologist and exclude the presence of other factors that can affect early menstruation.
miscarriages, abortions
If a woman had an abortion the day before or had a miscarriage, then the menstrual cycle will fail for several months in a row. This is due to the normalization of hormonal levels. To avoid these factors, a woman is prescribed medication after a miscarriage or abortion, which will help resume the cycle.
Excess weight
To maintain the normal life of an overweight woman, she needs to eat a lot useful products and vitamins. But this is done extremely rarely, it is difficult to establish a constant flow useful substances when the mass is critically deviated from the norm. Therefore, against the background of a lack of vitamins and minerals, early menstruation may come.
A woman needs to contact a nutritionist, because being overweight has a bad effect not only on the female reproductive system, but also on the heart, stomach, joints, liver and kidneys, not to mention aesthetic aspects.

These are the main reasons for the arrival of menstruation 10 days earlier, but there are times when factors combine or lead to the development of regular ailments, so a visit to the gynecologist should never be postponed.

Pregnancy or early periods

My period started early, could it be pregnancy? Let's look into this in more detail.
The main reasons why menstruation comes early have already been found out. Menstruation and pregnancy are completely different things, but sometimes discharge during pregnancy can be confused with the onset of a cycle.

During the period of attachment of the embryo to the wall of the uterus, and this occurs in several stages, but the first manifestations occur a week after ovulation, there may be a slight discharge.

Women often confuse them with critical days, especially if the pregnancy is unplanned. The smears are very scarce, often not red, but pink or even brown, and they end much faster than ordinary menstruation.

The result of such secretions will make itself felt already in the first week after menstruation, when a woman feels unwell, dizzy and nauseated.
And so, the main causes of early menstruation were put on the shelves. But you should not rely only on your knowledge, because often deviations in the female body have individual characteristics that only an experienced doctor can recognize after tests, visual examination and ultrasound examination.

Women's health is very important, so you should not start ailments and diseases, because it is easier to cure the disease at an early stage.

Video why menstruation came earlier.

What causes premature menstruation. Diseases of the reproductive system is one of the reasons. The second reason is stress and psycho-emotional stress.

The menstrual cycle is a physiological phenomenon with a frequency of 1 time in 21 - 35 days. How quickly the next bleeding begins - after 3 weeks or after 5, depends on the individual characteristics of the organism.

If menstruation came a week earlier than usual, subject to their regularity, it is worth considering whether everything is in order with health.

What causes premature menstruation

The answer to the question of whether menstruation can begin a week earlier is positive. Bleeding or spotting 7 days before the expected date does not always indicate a disease.

The causes of premature menstruation lie in stress and psycho-emotional stress. Nervous tension and physical overwork is familiar to almost all women.

Improper functioning of the nervous system causes spasm and vasodilation. As a result, the activity of the uterus increases, and the endometrium begins to be shed prematurely.

Why else can menstruation start 1 week earlier:

Age. An unstable cycle is typical for puberty, but within 1 to 2 years, periods in teenage girls should become regular. Subsequently, cycle failures are observed by the age of 50, which indicates the approach of menopause.
Taking hormonal drugs. Medicines containing hormones disrupt the natural production of female hormones, which causes an imbalance.
Abortion or miscarriage. These situations provoke a hormonal surge, and menstruation begins much earlier or later than usual.
The use of contraceptives. If a woman is protected from pregnancy with oral contraceptives, she gets her period a week earlier due to the body's adaptation to the new hormonal status. Premature menstruation begins even if a woman drinks emergency contraceptive pills.
Changing climatic conditions and time zones. On flights on business trips and vacations in exotic countries, the female body reacts with cycle failures - menstruation begins either earlier or later. It is impossible to predict how many days the deviation will have. So that flights and moving do not spoil your health, you should travel long distances no more than 1 time per month.
Pregnancy. After fusion with the sperm, the egg enters the uterus after 5 to 10 days. At the time of implantation, the intrauterine mucosal tissue is injured, and scanty spotting appears. Unaware of her interesting situation, the woman thinks that this time her period began a week earlier. Although in fact, scanty discharge for 1 to 2 days often speaks of conception and the introduction of the embryo into the uterine cavity. In an ectopic pregnancy, when the embryo develops in the fallopian tube, false periods occur due to pressure on blood vessels. As the fetus grows, the bleeding increases and there is severe pain on the side of the abdomen where the egg was fixed.

Abundant periods with clots that went a week earlier indicate a hormonal failure. An imbalance in the ratio of hormones is a common cause of premature menstruation.

Menstruation a week earlier as a sign of pathology

In many cases, the reasons that menstruation went a week earlier than the usual date are diseases of the reproductive system.

For example, after unprotected sex, a partner may develop mycoplasmosis. In addition to violations of the MC, she will be disturbed by itching of the genital organs and pulling pains in the lumbar region and lower abdomen.

cyst on the ovary

The disease develops for various reasons - stress, infections, abortions, overweight in the stage of obesity. Menstruation goes earlier by 7 to 10 days, a woman is worried about pain in the lower abdomen and difficulty urinating.

Myoma

Cancer develops against the background of obesity or hormonal disorders, but it also has a hereditary nature. In addition, fibroids are formed due to multiple abortions. Menstruation becomes irregular, there are frequent urges to the toilet for small needs, the stomach is rounded.

Benign tumor in the uterus

Even a small tumor disrupts the production of hormones and leads to cycle failures. Not knowing about her illness, a woman notes pulling pains in the lower abdomen, clots in dark menstrual blood, the onset of menstruation not according to the calendar, but ahead of schedule.

Injuries of the internal genital organs

Minor bleeding that resembles menstruation, but appears 7 days before its onset, may occur after rough intercourse or insufficient moisture in the vagina, or due to improper insertion of the intrauterine device.

Mechanical damage to the vaginal tube or cervix with little bleeding is not dangerous. But if the red discharge flows out of the genital tract for a long time, it threatens with infection of the internal genital organs and the development of serious pathologies.

Inflammatory processes

The premature arrival of critical days in the presence of an inflammatory process is not surprising. The body responds with menstrual dysfunction to flu and colds. Weakened by respiratory diseases, he does his job incompletely.

Periods after a cold can be long, profuse, painful, and clotting. They start either 5 - 7 days earlier, or come with a delay.

endometriosis

This disease can be described as an abnormal growth of endometrial cells outside the uterine cavity. Endometriosis affects the peritoneum and provokes adhesive processes.

Symptoms of pathology are not only irregular periods. Women complain of pulling pains in the lower abdomen, soreness during intercourse.

Therapeutic starvation and rigid diets for weight loss deplete the supply of nutrients and impair blood clotting. Experiencing a shortage of fats and carbohydrates, the body stops producing sex hormones. Over time, menstruation may not be at all.

Features of menstruation, which began ahead of schedule

How menstruation will go, which began a week earlier, depends on the reasons for this situation. If the bleeding opens prematurely due to stress, the woman will additionally experience headaches, weakness, and insomnia. With hormonal disorders, menstruation is abundant with thick inclusions.

Implantation bleeding on early dates pregnancies are scanty and short. This is not true menstruation, but false menstruation. Diseases of an infectious nature provoke early bleeding with pulling pains in the lower abdomen and in the lumbar region.

The appearance of intermenstrual bleeding indicates the instability of estrogen during the period of ovulation. The level of this hormone can rise sharply or fall rapidly. After the end of normal periods, intermenstrual bleeding appears on the 10th - 14th day of the cycle. Its duration reaches 3 days. If the discharge lasts longer and is accompanied by general malaise, it is urgent to contact a gynecologist.

With regard to implantation bleeding, if pregnancy is suspected, it is necessary to do a test and pay attention to the quality of the discharge. The norm for a future mother is:

Scanty pink discharge.
Liquid consistency of the discharge.
Short duration - bleeding is observed for several hours, but not more than 2 days.

Scanty, barely noticeable spotting in the middle of the cycle is a sign of ovulation. They do not cause concern, except that they stain the linen. Ovulation costs do not require treatment.

What to do if menstruation went a week earlier

Why a particular patient had stable periods suddenly came a week earlier, the doctor will be able to answer only after receiving the results of a comprehensive examination.

For a detailed study of the situation, a woman must undergo the following procedures:

Blood test for hormones.
Vaginal smear.
Colposcopy.
Hysteroscopy.
pelvic organs.
Biopsy with transfer of material for histological examination.

Until the doctor talks about the results of the diagnosis, you should not worry prematurely. Perhaps, some physiological process negatively affected the menstrual function.

But if in the course of instrumental and laboratory studies a functional or organic disorder is revealed, the patient will receive complex treatment, the purpose of which is to correct the menstrual cycle.

Regular menstruation indicates that all systems and organs of the female body are working normally. Each representative of the fair sex can independently calculate the time of the next menstruation and prepare herself and her plans for this moment in advance. Women quite often experience disruptions in the regularity of the menstrual cycle, and each time it is imperative to consult with a specialist in order to determine exactly what provoked the early or late onset of the regulation.

In this article, we will look at the main reasons why menstruation began a week, 5 and 10 days earlier, and also find out in which case you should immediately consult a doctor, and whether this problem can be dealt with without medical help.

Causes of premature regulation

The first menstruation in girls begins at the age of 12-14, at first the cycle will be irregular, and the discharge can be varied, but after a year and a half its duration should be established and average plus or minus 28 days. This period is individual for each woman and depends on many factors, on average it ranges from three weeks to 35 days. The duration of normal critical days ranges from 3 days to a week. During this period, the uterine cavity is cleansed of the exfoliated endometrium, while not only the torn mucosa is released, but also a certain amount of blood.

After the period of puberty, when critical days come every month, normally, a cycle failure can occur after the first sexual experience, during pregnancy and due to the onset of menopause. If all of the above options are excluded, and menstruation began ahead of time, the reasons for the onset of premature regulation may lie elsewhere. Consider each of them in more detail.

Stress

When a woman is stressed, her blood pressure can rise sharply, which causes internal spasm and dilation of blood vessels. For this reason, due to stressful conditions, menstruation can begin earlier than the due date, usually by five to seven days.

If it is established that premature menstruation was due to stress, there is no need to panic, it is enough to stabilize emotions and rest a little, then there should be no violations in the next cycle.

Hormonal dysfunction

With a hormonal imbalance, which contributes to the fact that critical days begin ahead of time, only a doctor can correct the situation, because hormonal surges can be caused not only by improper functioning of the reproductive, but also by the endocrine systems. The reason may be a long-term effect of progesterone on a woman's body or excessive production of estrogen. Cysts, tumors in the ovaries, taking hormonal drugs, etc. can provoke a change in the level of hormones.

Only a doctor can determine the exact cause of a hormonal imbalance based on the results of a blood test for hormones. In such a situation, self-activity is unacceptable.

Normal pregnancy and lactation

If menstruation starts early and does not last long, and the discharge itself is meager, this may well be a sign of pregnancy. Bloody discharge accompanies the implantation of the embryo in the uterine cavity, since the mucous layer is damaged during this process. This discharge is implantation bleeding.

Since breastfeeding is also accompanied by a change in the hormonal background in a woman's body, it is quite natural that it can cause critical days to arrive prematurely.

Complication of pregnancy

For any woman, an ectopic pregnancy is a very serious pathology, which, if not treated in time, can be fatal. Cycle failures can become a characteristic sign of ectopic development of the fetus, therefore, with an early onset of regulation, you should immediately consult a doctor. Surgery is used to fix the problem.

Contraception

The intrauterine device can cause the regulation to begin ahead of time. If this happens in the first 3 cycles, after its installation, there is no need to worry, the body is adapting. But if early periods begin in other cycles, you need to seek help from a doctor, perhaps the IUD is not installed correctly.

Also, taking hormonal contraceptives can provoke premature critical days, so you should not prescribe them yourself, a specialist should be engaged in the selection of oral contraception.

Age changes

During puberty and during menopause, critical days can either be late or come ahead of time, this is a normal phenomenon characteristic of this period of a woman's life. In this case, the help of a doctor may be needed only to prescribe medications that alleviate the woman's condition.

Climate change, relocation

Moving, traveling to hot or, conversely, cold countries can cause disruptions in the menstrual cycle. If no abnormal changes are noticed in the months following the trip and adaptation, then you should not worry.

Injury and illness

Injury to the vagina or cervix during rough intercourse or due to improperly installed contraceptives can lead to the release of blood from the genital tract. With internal injuries, the discharge is not menstruation, and any bleeding requires medical attention.

Inflammatory processes in the uterus and its appendages, endometriosis, fibroids, tumors and various sexual infections can provoke bleeding.

Lifestyle

Simple life situations can cause an early onset of menstruation:

intense training;
fast weight loss;
weight lifting;
irrational nutrition;
taking antibiotics and other medications;
abuse of alcohol, cigarettes and drugs.

In this case, the rejection of bad habits, the normalization of the daily routine, a balanced diet, walks in the fresh air and moderate physical activity will help correct the situation.

Associated symptoms

Premature periods can be caused by various reasons, therefore, in order to establish an accurate diagnosis, the doctor must be aware of the presence of all associated symptoms. For example, if the failure of the cycle occurred due to disturbances in the functioning of the nervous system, then the woman will be irritable, tearful, nervous against the background of early menstruation.

Additionally, a woman may experience the following symptoms:

headache;
nausea;
prostration;
depression;
resentment, tearfulness;
sleep problems.

If menstruation begins prematurely, you should definitely pay attention to their duration and intensity, as well as the presence of clots. The nature of bleeding can tell a specialist a lot about the reasons that caused it. With heavy premature menstruation, severe pain in the lower back and lower abdomen can be observed.

How to determine pregnancy

In some cases, premature menstruation may mean a possible pregnancy, spotting will indicate the implantation of the fetal egg in the uterine cavity. It is necessary to distinguish between menstrual bleeding and implantation bleeding, it has a number of specific signs:

the amount of discharge is very meager;
the allocation went 2-6 days earlier than the deadline for critical days;
discharges go from several hours to 2 days;
blood has a more liquid consistency and a pink tint.

To make sure that conception has occurred, a woman can take a routine pregnancy test. You can buy it at any pharmacy.

The nature of menstruation

Some mistakenly believe that only heavy periods are painful, in fact, scanty menstruation can cause severe pain. With meager periods, headaches, nausea, pain in the lower abdomen and lower back, problems with bowel movements can be additionally felt, and they can be expressed as both constipation and diarrhea. If scanty periods went ahead of time, they could be caused by the following reasons:

childbirth. After the birth of the baby and the completion of the lochia, the expected menstruation may come earlier, most often the discharge will have a pale brown tint;
curettage that accompanies abortion, removal of polyps or other diagnostic and therapeutic interventions;
ovarian dysfunction;
heredity;
inflammatory diseases of the pelvic organs.

The arrival of premature menstruation with too abundant discharge, especially accompanied by large bloody clots, should alert a woman even more. There may be several reasons for this violation:

intrauterine contraception;
hormonal disorders;
abortion, childbirth;
menopause;
neoplasm in the uterus;
diseases of the genital area;
inflammation and diseases of the pelvic organs;
hemoglobin deficiency;
dysfunction of the reproductive system.

Dependences of the cause on the onset date

How many days ahead of time menstruation begins depends to a greater extent on the factors that caused the premature regulation. Many organs are involved in the sexual function of a woman, so if the menstrual cycle is disturbed, the cause of dysfunction can be found not only in the uterus or its appendages, but also in the brain or endocrine system. Consider what pathologies and conditions can cause regulation ahead of time.

10 days faster

In the first year after menarche, there may be problems with the regularity of the cycle, menstruation can come 4 days earlier, for a week, and even disappear for six months. This is not a sign of pathology. If menstruation came 10 days earlier in women who have long passed the age of puberty, the following reasons for such deviations from the norm should be considered:

heredity. It is necessary to discuss this situation with the closest relatives, both maternal and paternal. If grandmothers, aunts or mothers could have critical days earlier than expected, this means that you need to put up with the situation and adapt, since it is almost impossible to influence the genetic predisposition;
an abortion or miscarriage can cause menstruation to start 10 days earlier, because abortion dramatically changes a woman's hormonal background, and the body's reaction to such changes can be unpredictable;
sudden jumps in body weight cause alertness of the body, which is manifested by a violation of the regularity of the menstrual cycle. It is quite natural that in such a situation, menstruation can go not only 10 days, but even two weeks earlier. A balanced diet, weight control, exercise and additional intake of vitamin complexes will help correct the situation;
inflammatory processes in the pelvic organs - this is the most common reason for the arrival of early menstruation. Both benign and malignant tumors, as well as endometriosis, can provoke inflammation. In order to timely identify the disease and begin treatment, you should not hesitate to visit a gynecologist;
diseases of the kidneys, liver and other vital internal organs.

Whichever of the reasons listed above caused menstruation to come 10 days ahead of time, you should immediately seek help from a doctor.

For 5 days

Since the female body is a very delicate and fragile mechanism, even a common cold can cause menstruation 5 days earlier. Often this is due to impaired circulation.

If the regulations overtook you just a few days ahead of time, you do not need to be afraid of the presence of serious pathologies, in such a situation, unfavorable environmental conditions are a provocateur: stress from moving, addiction to the body during a tourist trip, especially when changing time zones.

The reason that menstruation began 3 days earlier may be malnutrition, a lack of nutrients in the diet, or a rigid diet, which in itself is a test for the body. There is no need to panic if the critical days come 5 days earlier, this can be triggered by ordinary overwork, sometimes a woman just needs to have a good rest to normalize her cycle.

For a week

The reason that the spotting of menstruation began a week earlier may already be more serious health problems than ordinary acclimatization or emotional overstrain, especially in cases where the cycle has failed for the first time.

Hyperestrogenism, a condition in which there is an excessive production of estrogen in the body against the background of an insufficient amount of luteic acid, can provoke the arrival of critical days earlier by a week. With such a hormonal imbalance, ovulation usually does not occur, which means that a woman cannot become pregnant. Hyperestrogenism can be caused by excessive body weight, tumors in the genital organs, taking hormonal pills containing synthetic estrogen. If menstruation came earlier by 7 days and the doctor suspects the presence of hyperestrogenism, this disease can be detected by a regular blood test.

When menstruation began a week earlier, and at the same time, the discharge has a bright red color and large clots, the presence of inflammatory processes in the ovaries, in the uterus and its appendages should first be suspected. If the critical days went a week earlier and the discharge is very different from the usual, this may be a sign of such diseases:

underdevelopment of the genital organs;
endometriosis;
benign tumor;
pathological growth or underdevelopment of the endometrium.

Also, do not exclude the fact that spotting that came ahead of time is not menstruation at all, but uterine bleeding, which opened as a result of mechanical trauma, due to inflammation or swelling in the organs of the reproductive and excretory system.

What to do

If your period started earlier than expected, there is no need to panic. The first thing to do is assess the situation. If before critical days there was a change in climate, excessive physical and emotional stress or a failure in diet, then most likely they caused menstrual irregularities. In this situation, you should reconsider the diet, exclude fatty, spicy and spicy foods from it, add more fruits and vegetables. You should also have a good rest and drink soothing herbal teas. It should not be considered a failure if menstruation began 1-2 days earlier, but their onset 1-2 weeks before the due date should cause concern.

You need to schedule a visit to the gynecologist if menstruation begins early every month for several cycles in a row, and the woman is sick, there are aching pains in the lower abdomen and general weakness of the body. If the discharge is of a normal nature, then there is no need to call an ambulance. If the arrival of menstruation 2 weeks earlier is accompanied by abundant scarlet discharge with large clots, then this may indicate uterine bleeding. What to do in such a situation? You need to call an ambulance and before her arrival move less, do not drink any liquids, and attach an ice pack to the lower abdomen.

The following symptoms require immediate medical attention:

an irregular cycle is observed throughout the year;
if critical days start early and last more than a week;
if the discharge is abundant, and the gasket needs to be changed more often every 2-3 hours;
if there is intermenstrual bleeding and pathological discharge from the genital tract;
the temperature rises, there is general weakness and severe pain in the lower abdomen and lower back.

To establish the reason why menstruation may begin ahead of time, a series of examinations is required. In addition to a gynecological examination, you may need an analysis for hormones, swabs for microflora, ultrasound of the organs of the reproductive and excretory systems, and in special cases MRI.

Conclusion

Menstruation is an indicator that tells a woman about the state of her health. If critical days come ahead of time, and these failures are observed for several cycles in a row, you should immediately seek help from a doctor. Attentive attitude to one's health, timely diagnosis and adequate treatment will help a woman prevent the development of serious diseases, and in some cases even save her life.

Women always begin to worry if menstruation comes ahead of time, or, conversely, later than expected. Any failure of the menstrual cycle, as it were, hints to a woman that something is wrong with the body. Sometimes the causes of such failures are not serious, and they do not cause any harm to health, but sometimes you should really be on your guard.

The well-being of the female body depends entirely on how effectively the sex hormones work. The menstrual cycle characterizes the state of the body. It depends on its regularity whether a woman will be able to have children in the future. In medicine, there are indicators that determine how long the periods themselves should last, and what the cycle is equal to.

On average, menstruation begins in girls between the ages of 11 and 13. This is the main signal that the body of the future woman is ready for its main reproductive function. Menstruation should occur regularly, and each month should begin on approximately the same dates. But if they start noticeably earlier, this is a little alarming and embarrassing. There are many reasons for this. Before you understand this, you need to understand what menstruation is, and how the cycle actually goes.

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Basic information

The correct name for the main processes in the female body is menstruation. The name is of Latin origin, and it is not at all accidental. The term is translated into Russian as menstruation began. It's not just spotting that starts on certain days of the month. This is a specific cleaning process. Thus, dead cells of the endocrine layer and the mucous membrane of the uterus are removed from the body. If you look closely at the secretions, you can see how slimy they are, besides, the blood is also different - it is dark.

Puberty in girls begins from the moment of the first menstruation, it is from the first day of menstruation that it is necessary to count the cycle. From a medical point of view, it is considered that on average it is 28 days. But if we consider the situation from an individual perspective, then, of course, this period is different for each, and may have minor deviations from the norm. If the cycle is shorter, or, conversely, longer by 2-3 days, then this is not considered a pathology.

While the body is developing, menstruation can occur much later or earlier, since at this moment the body is only forming a reproductive function. Nothing wrong with that. The secretions themselves are usually not abundant. After a year or two, the process normalizes, and menstruation will come on time.

A woman loses her main function by about 50 years. Until this period, she must constantly monitor the duration of the cycle, and remember when and how menstruation began. If they started a week earlier, perhaps something in the body is not working properly. In order to understand why this happens, it is necessary to understand how the process itself goes.

The essence of the process

With the onset of puberty, the pituitary gland sends the first hormonal signal to the body. Hormones begin to spread throughout the body of a woman. In this process, the ovaries are the most sensitive. They immediately start the mechanisms and begin to produce special hormones.

Every newborn girl has a reserve of 150 thousand eggs, of course, they are not yet mature. When the ovaries receive a signal, the maturation of the first egg will begin. Initially, it is located in a small follicle, which gradually increases in size. Around 8 or 15 weeks, it bursts and the egg can travel to the uterus.

Every woman ovulates differently. There is no exact definition of how long the maturation and release of the egg should last. For some, the process goes quickly, for others, on the contrary, slowly, it all depends on how the whole organism works as a whole. If at least one of the organs has a serious disease, then this will necessarily affect the work of the internal genital organs. All the processes that occur in a woman's body, in any case, affect the development of the egg.

The egg is considered the largest cell in the body, but it can only be seen under a microscope. Its diameter is about 0.2 mm. When the mechanism of ovulation starts, it begins to slowly move through the fallopian tube into the uterine cavity.

At the same time, under the influence of hormones, the uterine mucosa begins to actively prepare to accept a fertilized egg. In the normal state, its thickness is not more than 1 mm, and during the period of ovulation up to 10 mm. It noticeably thickens, new blood vessels appear on its walls. The uterus begins to somewhat resemble a bed for the embryo: it becomes soft and juicy.

With a successful variant, the egg meets the sperm in the fallopian tube, they unite, as a result of which conception occurs and pregnancy occurs. If this does not happen, then everything that the body has so carefully prepared turns out to be completely unnecessary. Thickened uterine mucosa must leave the body. By this time, menstruation begins. This process occurs in every healthy woman of childbearing age.

Top Causes of Cycle Failure

If the menstruation came noticeably earlier than the due date, it is best to be examined, and not to delay this matter. Perhaps premature menstruation is a signal that the body gives. If it's only a few days, then there shouldn't be much reason to panic. If menstruation has come ahead of time, as a rule, the following reasons contribute to this:

1. Stressful state. Correctly, after all, people say: all diseases are from nerves. This is especially true of the reproductive function. In our body, a lot of processes are regulated by hormones. Since the nervous system gets shaken up for a certain time, the harmony in the body is also disturbed, which leads to many problems. It is not at all surprising if, after a long stay in a stressful state or after an emotional shock, a woman's menstruation began a week earlier. As a result of such experiences, the layer that was formed in the uterus is separated ahead of time. Experts also advise not to overdo it with physical activity and weight lifting, because all this will not benefit the female body. And it is likely that menstruation in this case will begin much earlier.
2. Colds. A common cold can cause menstruation prematurely. Even as a result of a mild cold, blood circulation in the uterus can be significantly hampered. Heavy bleeding may occur earlier by 3-4 days. Often this process is accompanied by severe pain, and in some cases even fever. A similar result can occur not only from the common cold, but also from diseases and sexually transmitted infections. It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor if the menstruation began much earlier than the due date, accompanied by pain and high fever. It is possible that the failure of the cycle occurred due to the ingress of dangerous bacteria during sexual contact.
3. The use of oral contraceptives. Many women are familiar with this problem. This method helps protect against unwanted pregnancy, but the consequences may not please a woman. Not only can you significantly gain weight after using the drug, but also the cycle can constantly fluctuate. Usually such a remedy is prescribed by a doctor after a woman has been fully examined. If the use of contraceptives has caused such troubles, you should re-contact a gynecologist.
4. Strict diets. Recently, it is very fashionable to go on debilitating diets that promise rapid weight loss. Most of these methods are built on one simple rule: you should completely abandon a certain category of products. As a result, the body feels a lack of nutrients, and some especially important components. This negatively affects the work of the whole organism, including emergency diets that can cause a malfunction in the reproductive organs of a woman. As a result, menstruation may begin much earlier, or, conversely, there will be no menstruation on the expected day.
5. Change of place of residence. It would seem, how moving can affect the cycle of menstruation? In this case, the matter is again in the nervous system, because moving is always worries and fuss. A failure in the body will be especially strongly felt if not only the place of residence changes, but also climatic conditions. As far as we know, acclimatization is always difficult. A person may experience weakness, lethargy, irritability, fever, nausea, and in women, including a failure in the menstrual cycle.
6. Hyperestrogenism. In this case, important processes are disrupted: the body begins to produce too much estrogen, while luteic acid becomes much less. This can cause a complete lack of ovulation. In this case, pregnancy is out of the question. The causes of such phenomena are most often neoplasms in the ovaries, obesity, taking medications that contain a large amount of estrogen. The gynecologist is able to notice such a condition already at the first examination, which is confirmed by a blood test. In some cases, premature menstruation in women can occur due to long-term exposure to progesterone, but this phenomenon is extremely rare.

Additional Information

In addition to these reasons, I would like to note a few more grounds, because of which menstruation begins much earlier. Sometimes spotting is not menstruation at all. This is a manifestation of inflammatory processes in the uterine cavity and ovaries. In this case, we can talk about diseases such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, endometrium, or underdevelopment of the female genital organs. The reason for this may be mechanical damage.

It is very dangerous when the process is caused by uterine bleeding. Then we can talk about damage to the uterus or the formation of a tumor in it. Such processes can be affected by rough and careless sex, due to which the vagina and cervix are injured. As a result, premature menstruation, or normal bleeding due to mechanical damage, may be caused.

If your period came early, it could be pregnancy. During the period of gestation, the nature of menstrual flow can be quite unusual. 6-10 weeks after conception, discharge similar to menstruation may appear. This is due to the fact that the embryo begins to penetrate the uterus, due to which its violation may occur. As a result, this leads to bleeding.

In case of injury to the vagina, it is important to remember that this should not be too intense. You can simply damage the mucosa by inserting a tampon incorrectly, not to mention inappropriate objects that are used during foreplay. In this case, severe bleeding can be provoked, which many women perceive as premature menstruation. Sometimes these injuries require long-term treatment.

Sometimes periods can begin much earlier if they started relatively recently, or vice versa, this is the last menstruation. During the maturation stage, girls can often suffer from irregular cycles. There is no reason for concern, so the body is rebuilt and formed. The elderly should not worry either. Such failures during menopause and menopause, which can be regular, are natural.

It is a completely different matter if a similar problem has overtaken a young girl whose menstruation has lasted no more than 1 year, the reproductive organs have matured, the cycle has been established. If menstruation began much earlier repeatedly, here we can already talk about periodicity. Most often at a young age, this is due to a hormonal disorder or an inflammatory disease. You should definitely visit a doctor who will examine the girl, prescribe certain tests to determine the level of hormones. Based on this, treatment will be prescribed. Usually hormonal preparations are used for this.

There can be many reasons for early menstruation: due to stress, excessive physical activity, poor lifestyle. This state of affairs is understandable. As a rule, this phenomenon is one-time, and rarely recurs.

Menstruation came earlier by 10 days - in this case, the reasons for deviations may be:

1. Genetic predisposition. If such processes are often found along the female line, then there should not be much cause for concern. In this case, you need to come to terms with this circumstance.
2. Miscarriages and abortions. Unfortunately, such unpleasant situations and surgical intervention in the natural process are often accompanied by disruptions in menstruation. They can linger or start quite unexpectedly, when a woman is not waiting for them yet.
3. Deviations in body weight. In this case, with a significant weight loss or, conversely, a rapid set extra pounds such a phenomenon is by no means uncommon.
4. Diseases of internal organs. Quite often, premature menstruation can begin due to diseases and pathologies of the liver, kidneys and other organs.

What are menarche like?

Painful sensations do not depend on their abundance. Even if the discharge during premature menstruation is scanty, this does not guarantee that they will pass easily. They are often accompanied by:

pulling pain in the lower abdomen;
nausea;
back pain;
headache;
constipation or diarrhea.

Such meager discharge can be the result of ovarian dysfunction and inflammation of the appendages, after curettage, abortion, removal of polyps. This kind of early menstruation often occurs in women after childbirth, in which case the discharge is often an unusual brown color. And this is only a small part of the reasons due to which scanty periods can be observed ahead of time.

Violation of the cycle always causes alertness, and if the discharge is plentiful, then there are even more reasons for unrest. Often this process is accompanied by the release of clots. The cause of heavy discharge may be:

pathological condition of the uterus:
hormonal disbalance;
childbirth and abortion;
period of menopause;
uterine fibroids, polyp formation;
violations in the reproductive function;
lack of hemoglobin;
diseases and inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs;
spiral setting.

ahead of schedule

Having decided on all the reasons due to which menstruation could come much earlier than the due date, it remains to understand what to do in this case. As with any abnormal state of the body, it is important to eliminate the root cause of the failure, and the problem will be solved by itself. You need to calm down and think about the situation. It is important to analyze what kind of lifestyle a woman leads. If it differs significantly from healthy, then, perhaps, the priorities should be completely reconsidered, namely:

1. Reduce physical stress at work and at home. If the trainer at the gym recommends working out for an hour, don't exercise for longer. Power loads should be abandoned.
2. It is important to reduce not only physical, but also moral stress. It is important to eliminate the cause of constant nervousness and irritation, relax more, watch your favorite movies, read, spend time outdoors, swim in the pool, do arts and crafts, drink soothing teas. It is important that the pastime delivers only pleasant emotions.
3. It is better to reduce the tense situation at home. It is worth abandoning constant conflicts and disputes. It is important to warn loved ones that it is undesirable to be nervous. The house should become a kind of corner of peace and tranquility. Do not worry if menstruation came earlier than just 2-3 days, doctors consider this phenomenon to be the norm.
4. Much attention should be paid to the intake of wholesome food. The daily diet should be nutritious and healthy. It is recommended to consume more vitamins, minerals, fiber, fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meat and seafood. It is worth abandoning the use of fast food, smoked meats, fatty and fried foods. Stopping smoking and drinking alcohol will also contribute to the rapid recovery of the body. In addition, you should reconsider the regime of the day, and devote more time to proper sleep.
5. You must be careful about taking hormonal drugs and contraceptives. Before use, be sure to consult a gynecologist, and in no case trust the advice of friends. No one knows how self-medication will affect the body.
6. If this condition occurs too often, with frightening regularity, you should consult a doctor and undergo a full examination. Most likely, this indicates that the specialist has certain doubts, and they should be dispelled.

Before consulting a doctor, it is recommended to look at the dates of the last menstruation on the calendar and analyze whether there have been similar failures before. Since the gynecologist will definitely ask about it. After examination and examination, if any pathologies are detected, the doctor will prescribe a whole range of measures. To eliminate violations, hormonal preparations are mainly used as prescribed by a doctor.

If no serious deviations are found, then the specialist prescribes sedatives and a tonic vitamin complex to the woman. In this case, aromatherapy and sedative preparations help to relax well. Before drinking herbal drinks, you should definitely ask your doctor for advice, whether this will affect the state of the body.

You can not endure severe pain, especially for non-menstrual flow. There is no need for this. It should be remembered that in a normal state, the blood practically does not coagulate, it is dark red in color. Under any pathological conditions, the blood will be a bright scarlet color, clots and even small pieces of torn tissue may be observed. It is better to immediately consult a doctor, because in most cases the cause is not as harmless as it seems at first glance.

Correction of failures in the menstrual cycle is carried out with medication. It is urgent to take care of your health and reconsider some habits if the process was accompanied by pain. In addition, if nausea, vomiting and dizziness are observed, the woman may soon become a mother.

What is pseudo-menstruation?

There are a number of diseases that can provoke the release of quite heavy bleeding. Many women confuse them with menstruation. If the process began a few days or a week before the due date of menstruation, most female representatives do not pay due attention to their condition and mistakenly believe that this is a normal failure, the course will gradually recover itself.

This condition can be caused by endometriosis. The peculiarity of this disease is that in the process of its development, the mucous membranes of the uterus increase greatly. As a rule, the process is accompanied by unexpected bleeding. At the same time, the woman feels bad, feels unwell and weak. The discharge is profuse, characteristic large clots can be observed. A similar state of health is observed with an ectopic pregnancy.

Scanty discharge earlier than expected may also occur after the curettage procedure. If a woman observes strange discharge that is brown in color and very unpleasant for menstruation, this is a serious cause for concern. You should immediately consult a doctor if, against the general background, you feel malaise, pain, nausea, fever. The reason often lies in the violation of the curettage procedure, when pieces of fetal tissue remain in the uterine cavity. An unpleasant smell in this situation indicates the presence of an infection. In most cases, repeated scraping is required.