Period 20 days early. Causes of early scanty periods. What to do if menstruation went a week earlier

Our article will introduce you to the most common causes of premature menstruation. You will also learn what affects the regularity of the cycle and whether early menstruation is a symptom of a serious illness.

  • The female body is quite vulnerable, so even the slightest stress can lead to a failure of the menstrual cycle. But if women react quite quickly to a delay in menstruation, then they practically do not pay attention to the early arrival of menstruation.
  • No matter how scary it may sound, but many women are more afraid of an unplanned pregnancy than inflammation of the female genital organs. For this reason, ladies who have spotting appeared before the due date almost never go to the doctor.
  • And they do, of course, this is in vain, because in most cases the body thus signals that not quite the right processes are taking place inside it. And if you do not try to understand what is the cause of this pathology, then quickly enough it can lead to more serious problems.

Can menstruation start a week earlier?

Periods may start earlier due to CNS disorder
  • Period- this is the process of rejection of the uterine mucosa, as a result of which there is not very heavy bleeding. If everything is in order with the body, then the uterine discharge will be slightly different in color from ordinary blood. This is due to the fact that they contain an enzyme that makes them a little darker and prevents natural folding.
  • In a completely healthy girl, menstruation should occur every 21-33 days. Of course, there may be some deviations in one direction or another, but this is considered a completely normal process. But if the menstruation begins earlier than a certain period, then it is worth considering
  • If a woman feels quite well, then the reason for the early appearance of "guests" may be a malfunction of the endocrine system. It is proved that with the correct development of events, ovulation occurs approximately in the middle of the menstrual cycle. If a woman is attentive to her body, then this will happen 10-15 days after the start of the discharge.
  • But if the hormonal background of a woman is not all right, then there is a possibility that menstruation will begin ahead of schedule. Therefore, if you have such problems, then in addition to the gynecologist, do not forget to visit an endocrinologist as well.

Menstruation came a week early, reasons



Oral contraceptives may affect cycle regularity
  • It is probably difficult to find a woman who would not know that a regular menstrual cycle is the main indicator of her excellent female health. Therefore, if he goes astray, then for most women this causes anxiety and concern.
  • Most often, ladies who do not really like the gynecologist and go to him only in case of emergency begin to worry very much. After all, if they regularly visited a specialist, they would probably know that in some women, in general, they are prone to such a course of menstruation.
  • Of course, this is considered a deviation from the norm, but with the right adjustment, the cycle is set up quite quickly and the selections occur exactly on the calendar. If everything is normal with the hormonal system, and menstruation still starts ahead of time, then you need to look for other reasons

Factors contributing to the late onset of menstruation:

stressful situations. When we are nervous, involuntary muscle spasm occurs and our blood pressure rises. All this has a negative impact on the central nervous system, and already it directly begins to affect the reproductive system.

Taking oral contraceptives. Almost all birth control pills contain huge doses of hormones. Once in the body, they can interfere with the work of female hormones for some time. All this can lead to the fact that menstruation will begin ahead of time.

Bad cold. Any disease gradually reduces a person's defenses. Against this background, a rather strong inflammatory process begins in the woman's body, which disrupts the blood supply to the uterus. Due to such a negative influence, the menstrual cycle goes astray and the discharge appears a little earlier than necessary.

Period came a week early - pregnancy?



An unplanned pregnancy can also trigger premature periods.
  • Menstruation may well help us understand that something is wrong with us. If they arrive earlier than you expect them, then this means that you need to be more attentive to your health.
  • After all, although it is believed that stress and hormonal problems provoke premature menstruation, in some cases this pathology can signal that another life has arisen under your heart.
  • Fortunately or unfortunately, but such a possibility still exists. Bleeding, which began quite unexpectedly, cannot be called menstruation in the truest sense of the word. It’s just that at the moment the embryo enters the uterine cavity, partial damage to the endometrium occurs and this is what provokes the appearance of bloody discharge.

Signs of an unplanned pregnancy:
Menstruation started 2-7 days early
The discharge is pink or brown
The number of lochia has decreased quite a lot
Periods were shorter than usual

Abundant periods a week earlier, causes



Heredity has a strong influence on the formation of the cycle

Abundant periods- a rather painful process, accompanied by quite intense bloody discharge that can cause the development of anemia. How to understand that you have excessive bleeding? Yes, very simple. If you have to change your pad or tampon every hour and a half, then immediately seek help from a specialist.

Uterine bleeding is a rather insidious process in which a woman may need emergency medical help. After all, if you do not try to normalize the condition of a woman, then this can lead to rather unpleasant consequences.

Heavy menstruation symptoms:
Lochia is excreted for more than 7 days
Blood loss per day exceeds 200 ml
Blood clots do not disappear for more than 3 days
Very severe pain in the area where the uterus and ovaries are located
Regular occurrence of intermenstrual discharge

Causes of heavy menstruation:
Performing a Medical Abortion
Problems with the gastrointestinal tract
Refusal to eat certain foods
Taking aspirin regularly
Lack of vitamins C, K, P
Diseases of the reproductive system

Scanty periods a week earlier, causes



Inflammatory processes in the reproductive system may well provoke meager periods.
  • We all know that during the normal course of menstruation, approximately 70-150 ml of blood is released. If the amount of discharge is at least slightly less than these indicators, then we can say that you are developing hypomenorrhea. In addition to a sharp decrease in the number of lochia, their color also changes.
  • The discharge may be so scant that only faint traces of pink or brown may remain on the pad. In addition, a woman may experience severe headaches, general weakness, nausea and dizziness.
  • But with all this, such menstruation can begin at the right time and last from 3 to 7 days. Most often, the cause of meager periods is not entirely correct work of the ovaries and pituitary gland. If these two organs work with violations, then this immediately leads to negative changes in the endometrium.

Factors affecting the appearance of scant discharge:
Frequent abortions and curettage
Tuberculosis
Genitourinary injuries
Operations on the reproductive system
Improper functioning of the nervous system
Lactation
Incorrectly selected hormonal therapy
Intoxication of the female body

How to induce menstruation a week earlier?



Try taking a high dose of ascorbic acid
  • Every woman knows that menstruation has the ability to start at the most inopportune moment. For example, on the day when you gathered with the whole family in a water park or just on your birthday. Of course, such a natural phenomenon spoils the long-awaited holiday quite badly.
  • To avoid such problems, some women try to calculate the onset of ovulation as accurately as possible and try to induce menstruation ahead of time. But remember, you only need to do this if you know for sure that you are completely healthy and definitely not pregnant. If you have even the slightest doubt, then it is better to abandon your plan.
  • Also, do not forget that this is an emergency measure that can be used in the most extreme cases. After all, if you regularly resort to such manipulation, then there is a possibility that you will start having problems with women's health, which can subsequently lead to infertility.

Oral contraceptives. This method is only suitable for women who take birth control pills regularly. In this case, in order for menstruation to come earlier, you just need not to take a seven-day break in taking the drug.

Hormonal preparations. The mechanism of action of such funds is quite simple. Once in the body of a woman, they maximally reduce the level of progesterone and increase the amount of estrogen. It is the latter that is responsible for the planned start of the menstrual cycle.

Hot bath. If you do not want to take drugs, then just try to increase blood flow to the genitals. To do this, make yourself a hot bath and lie in it for at least half an hour. Passionate and violent sex can enhance the effect of warm water

Herbal decoctions. Brew mint, chamomile and valerian and take 2 times a day for 3-4 days. The decoction maximizes the tone of the uterus and this contributes to an earlier onset of menstruation

Why did my period start 2 weeks earlier?



Sexual infection can cause premature menstruation
  • Unfortunately, recently there have been quite a lot of cases when menstruation begins 2 weeks ahead of schedule. And, although women like to think that this is a banal hormonal failure, in some cases the cause of such a pathology may be problems with the ovaries.
  • Most often, against this background, a woman develops two diseases, which contribute to a rather short period between menstruation. First, anovulatory dysfunction develops. This disease reduces the production of female hormones and maximizes the production of male ones. In this case, estrogen may not be produced at all. Usually in women with such a problem, male pattern hair is quite noticeable.
  • If you do not start to get rid of this problem, then the condition may worsen and this will provoke the development of ovarian resistance. In this case, the body will produce all the necessary hormones, but the ovaries themselves will not react to them in any way. Without proper treatment, menstruation may stop permanently or appear quite unexpectedly in the form of rather heavy and painful bleeding.

The main causes of pathology:
Thyroid problems
Excess weight
Elevated blood sugar
Tumors in the uterus
Miscarriage or abortion
Starvation and, as a result, a lack of vitamins and minerals

What does brown discharge say a week before the period?



The appearance of dark brown discharge can be triggered by strong physical exertion.

Discharge from the genital tract is a natural physiological phenomenon that helps a woman understand how healthy her reproductive organs are. If the mucus that appears from the vagina has a light, almost transparent color and does not emit any odor, then there is nothing to worry about.

But if you notice that they have begun to change their color and consistency, then this is a reason to make an appointment with a doctor. Light brown discharge may appear due to bacterial vaginosis or trauma to the cervix. Dark brown mucus indicates that there is clotted blood in the vaginal cavity all the time.

Causes of brown discharge:
Abrupt climate change
Physical exercise
uterine fibroids
endometriosis
Blood clotting disorder

Video: Is menstruation a week ahead of schedule for 10 days a sign of pregnancy?

Menstruation is a monthly phenomenon that occurs due to the rejection of an unfertilized egg and endometrial mucosa of the uterus. Any violations of a woman can signal possible pathological conditions or physiological changes in the body. Scanty menstruation ahead of time, as well as their delay, can indicate a defective work of the reproductive system, a hormonal failure, or the onset of pregnancy.

Why did the critical days begin much earlier than the expected date, and is this phenomenon dangerous? - a question that worries female representatives who monitor the regularity of their menstrual cycle.

Causes of early scanty periods

Contraceptives - the culprits of the failure

The action of oral contraceptives is based on hormonal effects. Particularly influential are the so-called "emergency" - which are taken once at the risk of unwanted pregnancy. Against the background of taking contraceptives, the hormonal cycle changes greatly and goes astray. Menstruation can come literally - when they please and even in meager amounts. In order to choose the right means that do not affect the menstrual cycle, you should contact your gynecologist.

Injuries of the genital tract and uterus

Scanty early bleeding is possible due to trauma to the vagina, uterus or urinary system. If a woman had a childbirth or an abortion, then these processes could injure the genital tract, and as a result, cause spotting. These bleedings are usually temporary and end after the wound has healed.

Sexual diseases and inflammation

Diseases and infections of the genitourinary system can provoke early scanty periods or their imitation. In the presence of pathologies (hyperplasia, endometriosis) or neoplasms (myoma) - in the uterus or appendages, there is a sharp failure in the normal functioning of the reproductive system. Against this background, the normal production of hormones is most often disrupted and the mucous layer is rejected. Menstruation may come due to its natural origin or be only their appearance, in fact being uterine bleeding. In order to exclude or confirm possible dangerous diseases, with suspiciously early menstruation, contact your doctor immediately! The same reason can be: erosion, colds or inflammation of the genital tract and organs.

Diets and strength training

Any sudden fluctuations in weight can cause menstrual irregularities. So with a sharp weight loss, the body experiences stress and knocks down many biological rhythms. To prevent such sudden weight loss, you need to correctly adjust your diet, or better, contact an experienced nutritionist. Increased physical activity can also be the culprit of early menstruation. The female body is very sensitive and vulnerable, and strength exercises can affect it in the form of a cyclical failure.

Read also 🗓 Why menstruation became scarce after 40 years

Physiological processes

The physiology of a woman is very predisposed to changes and changes in the functioning of the reproductive system. So the causes of meager periods can be normal physiological processes that occur in every female representative. Monthly, at the end of 25-35 days, cyclic menstruation occurs. The reproductive system again and again lives the same processes laid down by nature, but they can be affected most often by completely natural factors.

Age

Young girls during puberty may experience irregular, meager periods, this is due to physiological changes and an unidentified menstrual cycle. Similar menstrual irregularities can occur in women over 45 years of age, resulting in menopause and menopause. This phenomenon can be considered the norm and a temporary inconvenience.

Pregnancy

Ovulation in a woman's body occurs every month in the middle of the cycle, if the egg is fertilized during the period of ovulation, then pregnancy occurs. With a new status, the production of the pregnancy support hormone, progesterone, begins, it prevents the release of menstruation and ensures reliable attachment of the embryo to the uterine wall. Normally, there is no bleeding during pregnancy, but such a phenomenon as early, short, meager periods may mean embryo implantation.

Ectopic pregnancy

A great danger to a woman's health can be the attachment of an embryo outside the uterus, namely, in her tubes. An ectopic pregnancy is characterized by sharp pains in the left or right side of the abdomen (depending on the affected tube). Women who experience such pain on the right side may confuse an ectopic pregnancy with appendicitis. The nature of menstrual flow in these cases may differ in its long duration. Painful sensations and irregularities in the menstrual cycle should be a reason to visit a gynecologist.

lactation period

After childbirth, the cycle is restored for a long time, and breastfeeding is another reason for physiological failure. Due to the high production of the hormone - prolactin, ovulation does not occur, and as a result - there are no periods, sometimes they begin earlier or later by 10 days in the form of scant discharge. Such intermittent periods are usually temporary and normalize after the woman finishes breastfeeding.

It's believed that ideal menstrual cycle is 28 days, but for many women this figure is different. However, menstruation normally always begins at regular intervals, the same number of days. This is good. This indicates a regular menstrual cycle, well-coordinated work of the reproductive system and a stable hormonal background. What if your period came early? Why? Should I be worried, what should I do?

If a menstruation started earlier than you expected, do not panic. Sometimes this is just an isolated case associated with external factors. Menstruation is a rejection of the epithelium of the uterus, and they occur only under the influence of hormones. The concentration of certain hormones must reach a certain level in order for menstruation to begin. But in extreme conditions, when the body experiences positive or negative stress, a hormonal surge occurs. It's kind of a cleverly designed defensive reaction. In response to a shake, the body reacts with the release of a large amount of hormones. Once the "danger" has come, it is necessary to leave offspring as soon as possible. Ovulation occurs earlier, respectively, and menstruation occurs faster. In this case, remember the recent events of the current month. Change of time zones, climatic conditions, moving, sleepless nights, nervous tension, poor nutrition and other similar reasons can provoke an early onset of menstruation. In this case, you should not do anything special. Drink vitamins E, C, group B, adjust nutrition, sleep and wakefulness, rest and avoid nervous strain. The cycle will return to normal by itself.

Assess the nature of the bleeding. If the blood is released in excess, scarlet, without clots, the state of health worsened and appeared, this may well not be a rejection of the dead endometrium, but real bleeding. In this case, apply cold to the stomach, take a supine position, limit fluid intake and immediately call an ambulance. This is especially true for women in the postpartum period, when the risk of uterine bleeding still remains. Bleeding can also occur after physical exertion, shock, injury.

As is known, during pregnancy menstruation should not be. Bloody discharge at different times indicates the threat of termination of pregnancy or premature birth. Especially if the day before there was a lot of stress, a fall, an injury, even a simple effort in the form of straining or lifting weights. It is clear that in this case there is only one road - to the hospital, and by urgency.

Sometimes bleeding may be vaginal. There are cases when, as a result of trauma, a strong blow, or even hard sex, a rupture of the vaginal wall occurred. In this case, you need to call an ambulance and go to the hospital for urgent hospitalization.

Girls have which just entered puberty, menstruation may not go regularly and begin earlier than expected. Sometimes the stabilization of the hormonal background and the work of the reproductive system can take up to 12 months, so early menstruation in a pubertal girl during the first year from their onset is normal.

The graph shows changes in the ovaries and uterus during the menstrual cycle.

It is quite another matter if period go irregularly often in an already formed girl after a year from the onset of menstruation. If they came before not once or twice - this is already a system and a clear reason for going to a gynecologist, an endocrinologist. Such an irregularity, which has occurred several times, may indicate hormonal disorders, sometimes very serious. In this case, an examination by a doctor is simply necessary. He will prescribe the necessary tests to determine the level of hormones on different days of the cycle. Based on this, the treatment will be determined. Of course, the patient cannot choose hormone therapy on her own, only the doctor will do it competently and correctly.

Some diseases of the female reproductive system can lead to the appearance of allegedly early menstruation. For example, endometriosis, which is characterized by excessive growth of the lining of the uterus. Bleeding can begin quite suddenly, accompanied by poor health and profuse discharge. With uterine fibroids, bleeding can also occur, sometimes in the form of large clots.

Women always begin to worry if menstruation comes ahead of time, or, conversely, later than expected. Any failure of the menstrual cycle, as it were, hints to a woman that something is wrong with the body. Sometimes the causes of such failures are not serious, and they do not cause any harm to health, but sometimes you should really be on your guard.

The well-being of the female body depends entirely on how effectively the sex hormones work. The menstrual cycle characterizes the state of the body. It depends on its regularity whether a woman will be able to have children in the future. In medicine, there are indicators that determine how long the periods themselves should last, and what the cycle is equal to.

On average, menstruation begins in girls between the ages of 11 and 13. This is the main signal that the future woman's body is ready for its main reproductive function. Menstruation should occur regularly, and each month should begin on approximately the same dates. But if they start noticeably earlier, this is a little alarming and embarrassing. There are many reasons for this. Before you understand this, you need to understand what menstruation is, and how the cycle actually goes.

    Show all

    Basic information

    The correct name for the main processes in the female body is menstruation. The name is of Latin origin, and it is not at all accidental. The term is translated into Russian as menstruation began. It's not just spotting that starts on certain days of the month. This is a specific cleaning process. Thus, dead cells of the endocrine layer and the mucous membrane of the uterus are removed from the body. If you look closely at the secretions, you can see how slimy they are, besides, the blood is also different - it is dark.

    Puberty in girls begins from the moment of the first menstruation, it is from the first day of menstruation that it is necessary to count the cycle. From a medical point of view, it is considered that on average it is 28 days. But if we consider the situation from an individual perspective, then, of course, this period is different for each, and may have minor deviations from the norm. If the cycle is shorter, or, conversely, longer by 2-3 days, then this is not considered a pathology.

    While the body is developing, menstruation can occur much later or earlier, since at this moment the body is only forming a reproductive function. Nothing wrong with that. The discharge itself is usually not abundant. After a year or two, the process normalizes, and menstruation will come on time.

    A woman loses her main function by about 50 years. Until this period, she must constantly monitor the duration of the cycle, and remember when and how menstruation began. If they started a week earlier, perhaps something in the body is not working properly. In order to understand why this happens, it is necessary to understand how the process itself goes.

    The essence of the process

    With the onset of puberty, the pituitary gland sends the first hormonal signal to the body. Hormones begin to spread throughout the body of a woman. In this process, the ovaries are the most sensitive. They immediately start the mechanisms and begin to produce special hormones.

    Every newborn girl has a reserve of 150 thousand eggs, of course, they are not yet mature. When the ovaries receive a signal, the maturation of the first egg will begin. Initially, it is located in a small follicle, which gradually increases in size. Around 8 or 15 weeks, it bursts and the egg can travel to the uterus.

    Every woman ovulates differently. There is no exact definition of how long the maturation and release of the egg should last. For some, the process goes quickly, for others, on the contrary, slowly, it all depends on how the whole organism works as a whole. If at least one of the organs has a serious disease, then this will necessarily affect the work of the internal genital organs. All the processes that occur in a woman's body, in any case, affect the development of the egg.

    The egg is considered the largest cell in the body, but it can only be seen under a microscope. Its diameter is about 0.2 mm. When the mechanism of ovulation starts, it begins to slowly move through the fallopian tube into the uterine cavity.

    At the same time, under the influence of hormones, the uterine mucosa begins to actively prepare to accept a fertilized egg. In the normal state, its thickness is not more than 1 mm, and during the period of ovulation up to 10 mm. It noticeably thickens, new blood vessels appear on its walls. The uterus begins to somewhat resemble a bed for the embryo: it becomes soft and juicy.

    With a successful variant, the egg meets the sperm in the fallopian tube, they unite, as a result of which conception occurs and pregnancy occurs. If this does not happen, then everything that the body has so carefully prepared turns out to be completely unnecessary. Thickened uterine mucosa must leave the body. By this time, menstruation begins. This process occurs in every healthy woman of childbearing age.

    The main causes of cycle failure

    If the menstruation came noticeably earlier than the due date, it is best to be examined, and not to delay this matter. Perhaps premature menstruation is a signal that the body gives. If it's only a few days, then there shouldn't be much reason to panic. If menstruation has come ahead of time, as a rule, the following reasons contribute to this:

    1. 1. Stressful state. Correctly, after all, people say: all diseases are from nerves. This is especially true of the reproductive function. In our body, a lot of processes are regulated by hormones. Since the nervous system gets shaken up for a certain time, the harmony in the body is also disturbed, which leads to many problems. It is not at all surprising if, after a long stay in a stressful state or after an emotional shock, a woman's menstruation began a week earlier. As a result of such experiences, the layer that was formed in the uterus is separated ahead of time. Experts also advise not to overdo it with physical activity and weight lifting, because all this will not benefit the female body. And it is likely that menstruation in this case will begin much earlier.
    2. 2. Colds. A common cold can cause menstruation prematurely. Even as a result of a mild cold, blood circulation in the uterus can be significantly hampered. Heavy bleeding may occur earlier by 3-4 days. Often this process is accompanied by severe pain, and in some cases even fever. A similar result can occur not only from the common cold, but also from diseases and sexually transmitted infections. It is necessary to immediately consult a doctor if the menstruation began much earlier than the due date, accompanied by pain and high fever. It is possible that the failure of the cycle occurred due to the ingress of dangerous bacteria during sexual contact.
    3. 3. The use of oral contraceptives. Many women are familiar with this problem. This method helps protect against unwanted pregnancy, but the consequences may not please a woman. Not only can you significantly gain weight after using the drug, but also the cycle can constantly fluctuate. Usually such a remedy is prescribed by a doctor after a woman has been fully examined. If the use of contraceptives has caused such troubles, it is worth contacting a gynecologist again.
    4. 4. Strict diets. Recently, it is very fashionable to go on debilitating diets that promise rapid weight loss. Most of these methods are built on one simple rule: you should completely abandon a certain category of products. As a result, the body feels a lack of nutrients, and some especially important components. This negatively affects the work of the whole organism, including emergency diets that can cause a malfunction in the reproductive organs of a woman. As a result, menstruation may begin much earlier, or, conversely, there will be no menstruation on the expected day.
    5. 5. Change of place of residence. It would seem, how moving can affect the cycle of menstruation? AT this case again, the matter is in the nervous system, because moving is always worries and vanity. A failure in the body will be especially strongly felt if not only the place of residence changes, but also climatic conditions. As far as we know, acclimatization is always difficult. A person may experience weakness, lethargy, irritability, fever, nausea, and in women, including a failure in the menstrual cycle.
    6. 6. Hyperestrogenism. In this case, important processes are disrupted: the body begins to produce too much estrogen, while luteic acid becomes much less. This can cause a complete lack of ovulation. In this case, pregnancy is out of the question. The causes of such phenomena are most often neoplasms in the ovaries, obesity, taking medications that contain a large amount of estrogen. The gynecologist is able to notice such a condition already at the first examination, which is confirmed by a blood test. In some cases, premature menstruation in women can occur due to long-term exposure to progesterone, but this phenomenon is extremely rare.

    Additional Information

    In addition to these reasons, I would like to note a few more grounds, because of which menstruation begins much earlier. Sometimes spotting is not menstruation at all. This is a manifestation of inflammatory processes in the uterine cavity and ovaries. In this case, we can talk about diseases such as endometriosis, uterine fibroids, endometrium, or underdevelopment of the female genital organs. The reason for this may be mechanical damage.

    It is very dangerous when the process is caused by uterine bleeding. Then we can talk about damage to the uterus or the formation of a tumor in it. Such processes can be affected by rough and careless sex, due to which the vagina and cervix are injured. As a result, premature menstruation, or normal bleeding due to mechanical damage, may be caused.

    If your period came early, it could be pregnancy. During the period of gestation, the nature of menstrual flow can be quite unusual. 6-10 weeks after conception, discharge similar to menstruation may appear. This is due to the fact that the embryo begins to penetrate the uterus, due to which its violation may occur. As a result, this leads to bleeding.

    In case of injury to the vagina, it is important to remember that this should not be too intense. You can simply damage the mucosa by inserting a tampon incorrectly, not to mention inappropriate objects that are used during foreplay. In this case, severe bleeding can be provoked, which many women perceive as premature menstruation. Sometimes these injuries require long-term treatment.

    Sometimes periods can begin much earlier if they started relatively recently, or vice versa, this is the last menstruation. During the maturation stage, girls can often suffer from irregular cycles. There is no reason for concern, so the body is rebuilt and formed. The elderly should not worry either. Such failures during menopause and menopause, which can be regular, are natural.

    It is a completely different matter if a similar problem has overtaken a young girl whose menstruation has lasted no more than 1 year, the reproductive organs have matured, the cycle has been established. If menstruation began much earlier repeatedly, here we can already talk about periodicity. Most often at a young age, this is due to a hormonal disorder or an inflammatory disease. You should definitely visit a doctor who will examine the girl, prescribe certain tests to determine the level of hormones. Based on this, treatment will be prescribed. Usually hormonal preparations are used for this.

    There can be many reasons for early menstruation: due to stress, excessive physical activity, poor lifestyle. This state of affairs is understandable. As a rule, this phenomenon is one-time, and rarely recurs.

    Menstruation came earlier by 10 days - in this case, the reasons for deviations may be:

    1. 1. Genetic predisposition. If such processes are often found along the female line, then there should not be much cause for concern. In this case, you need to come to terms with this circumstance.
    2. 2. Miscarriages and abortions. Unfortunately, such unpleasant situations and surgical intervention in the natural process are often accompanied by disruptions in menstruation. They can linger or start quite unexpectedly, when a woman is not waiting for them yet.
    3. 3. Deviations in body weight. In this case, with a significant weight loss or, conversely, a rapid set of extra pounds, this phenomenon is by no means uncommon.
    4. 4. Diseases of internal organs. Quite often, premature menstruation can begin due to diseases and pathologies of the liver, kidneys and other organs.

    What are menarche like?

    Painful sensations do not depend on their abundance. Even if the discharge during premature menstruation is scanty, this does not guarantee that they will pass easily. They are often accompanied by:

    • pulling pain in the lower abdomen;
    • nausea;
    • lower back pain;
    • headache;
    • constipation or diarrhea.

    Such meager discharge can be the result of ovarian dysfunction and inflammation of the appendages, after curettage, abortion, removal of polyps. This kind of early menstruation often occurs in women after childbirth, in which case the discharge is often an unusual brown color. And this is only a small part of the reasons due to which scanty periods can be observed ahead of time.

    Violation of the cycle always causes alertness, and if the discharge is plentiful, then there are even more reasons for unrest. Often this process is accompanied by the release of clots. The cause of heavy discharge may be:

    • pathological condition of the uterus:
    • hormonal disbalance;
    • childbirth and abortion;
    • period of menopause;
    • uterine fibroids, polyp formation;
    • violations in the reproductive function;
    • lack of hemoglobin;
    • diseases and inflammatory processes of the pelvic organs;
    • spiral setting.

    ahead of schedule

    Having decided on all the reasons due to which menstruation could come much earlier than the due date, it remains to understand what to do in this case. As with any abnormal state of the body, it is important to eliminate the root cause of the failure, and the problem will be solved by itself. You need to calm down and think about the situation. It is important to analyze what kind of lifestyle a woman leads. If it differs significantly from healthy, then, perhaps, the priorities should be completely reconsidered, namely:

    1. 1. Reduce physical stress at work and at home. If the trainer at the gym recommends working out for an hour, don't exercise for longer. Power loads should be abandoned.
    2. 2. It is important to reduce not only physical, but also moral stress. It is important to eliminate the cause of constant nervousness and irritation, relax more, watch your favorite movies, read, spend time outdoors, swim in the pool, do arts and crafts, drink soothing teas. It is important that the pastime delivers only pleasant emotions.
    3. 3. It is better to reduce the tense situation at home. It is worth abandoning constant conflicts and disputes. It is important to warn loved ones that it is undesirable to be nervous. The house should become a kind of corner of peace and tranquility. Do not worry if menstruation came earlier than just 2-3 days, doctors consider this phenomenon to be the norm.
    4. 4. Much attention should be paid to the intake of wholesome food. The daily diet should be nutritious and healthy. It is recommended to consume more vitamins, minerals, fiber, fresh vegetables and fruits, lean meat and seafood. It is worth abandoning the use of fast food, smoked meats, fatty and fried foods. Stopping smoking and drinking alcohol will also contribute to the rapid recovery of the body. In addition, you should reconsider the regime of the day, and devote more time to proper sleep.
    5. 5. You must be careful about taking hormonal drugs and contraceptives. Before use, be sure to consult a gynecologist, and in no case trust the advice of friends. No one knows how self-medication will affect the body.
    6. 6. If this condition occurs too often, with frightening regularity, you should consult a doctor and undergo a full examination. Most likely, this suggests that the specialist has certain doubts, and they should be dispelled.

    Before consulting a doctor, it is recommended to look at the dates of the last menstruation on the calendar and analyze whether there have been similar failures before. Since the gynecologist will definitely ask about it. After examination and examination, if any pathologies are detected, the doctor will prescribe a whole range of measures. To eliminate violations, hormonal preparations are mainly used as prescribed by a doctor.

    If no serious deviations are found, then the specialist prescribes sedatives and a tonic vitamin complex to the woman. In this case, aromatherapy and sedative preparations help to relax well. Before drinking herbal drinks, you should definitely ask your doctor for advice, whether this will affect the state of the body.

    You can not endure severe pain, especially for non-menstrual flow. There is no need for this. It should be remembered that in the normal state, the blood practically does not coagulate, it is dark red in color. Under any pathological conditions, the blood will be a bright scarlet color, clots and even small pieces of torn tissue may be observed. It is better to immediately consult a doctor, because in most cases the cause is not as harmless as it seems at first glance.

    Correction of failures in the menstrual cycle is carried out with medication. It is urgent to take care of your health and reconsider some habits if the process was accompanied by pain. In addition, if nausea, vomiting and dizziness are observed, the woman may soon become a mother.

    What is pseudo-menstruation?

    There are a number of diseases that can provoke the release of quite heavy bleeding. Many women confuse them with menstruation. If the process began a few days or a week before the due date of menstruation, most female representatives do not pay due attention to their condition and mistakenly believe that this is a normal failure, the course will gradually recover itself.

    This condition can be caused by endometriosis. The peculiarity of this disease is that in the process of its development, the mucous membranes of the uterus increase greatly. As a rule, the process is accompanied by unexpected bleeding. At the same time, the woman feels bad, feels unwell and weak. The discharge is profuse, characteristic large clots can be observed. A similar state of health is observed with an ectopic pregnancy.

    Scanty discharge earlier than expected may also occur after the curettage procedure. If a woman observes strange discharge that is brown in color and very unpleasant for menstruation, this is a serious cause for concern. You should immediately consult a doctor if, against the general background, you feel malaise, pain, nausea, fever. The reason often lies in the violation of the curettage procedure, when pieces of fetal tissue remain in the uterine cavity. An unpleasant smell in this situation indicates the presence of an infection. In most cases, repeated scraping is required.

If the woman's reproductive system is set up correctly, then the menstrual cycle is a certain number of days, the same every time. However, some factors can cause cycle failures and cause your period to come early.

Normal menstrual cycle

The menstrual cycle is a physiological process, characterized by a lot of subtleties. Its normal course indicates that the egg develops, matures and is capable of fertilization.

The menstrual cycle is individual for each woman, but there are some average indicators that are considered to be the norm. A cycle is the time interval from the first day of menstruation to the first day of the next menstruation. Ideally, it should be 28 days, but the limit is from 21 to 35 days.

Menstruation normally lasts 3-7 days, and blood loss during this time is no more than 100 ml.

Possible reasons

There are many possible factors that can affect the violation of the usual menstrual cycle:

  • nervous or emotional overload, stress;
  • acclimatization (moving to new conditions, a trip to rest in a zone with a different climate);
  • emergency contraception;
  • pregnancy, including ectopic;
  • lactation period;
  • miscarriage;
  • abortion;
  • hormonal imbalance;
  • hereditary factor;
  • use of oral contraception;
  • trauma to the vagina or cervix (internal bleeding);
  • uterine bleeding;
  • physical stress;
  • cold;
  • first sexual contact;
  • inflammatory or infectious disease;
  • oncology;
  • uterine fibroids;
  • overweight;
  • genital infection;
  • cardiovascular diseases;
  • kidney or liver problems;
  • poisoning with harmful substances;
  • exceeding the permissible level of radiation;
  • installed intrauterine device;
  • diet;
  • irregular sex life;
  • lack of vitamins, trace elements and nutrients necessary for the body;
  • unhealthy lifestyle (smoking, a lot of alcohol, drugs);
  • some drugs (cycle disturbance is usually indicated in side effects).

Premature onset of menstruation can be the norm during the period of the establishment of the cycle. This usually happens during adolescence or after pregnancy, when the cycle is restored anew. Similar failures are also characteristic before menopause.


Causes of early heavy periods

It is necessary to distinguish between the abundance of menstruation. When they start ahead of schedule, and the bleeding is more profuse than usual, then the possible reasons for this may be:

  • internal bleeding;
  • hormonal disorder;
  • gynecological disease;
  • problems with the gastrointestinal tract;
  • great physical activity;
  • diet;
  • lack of elements necessary for the body;
  • an abortion;
  • ectopic pregnancy;
  • disorders in the reproductive system.

If menstruation began prematurely and is quite plentiful, then there are several signs that should be alarming:

  • bright scarlet blood;
  • no clots;
  • deterioration in general condition;
  • pain or pain (more on why the stomach hurts during menstruation -);
  • pre-fainting state.

With the manifestation of such alarming factors, without exception, it is necessary to contact specialists.

Excessive bleeding, including blood clots, may indicate pseudomenstruation. This phenomenon usually occurs with some disorders of the reproductive system, such as endometriosis.

Reasons for poor allocations ahead of time

When menstruation began prematurely and is rather meager, then there are several explanations for this phenomenon:

  • trauma that provoked internal bleeding;
  • failure of the hormonal background;
  • consequences of the inflammatory process;
  • previous surgery in the field of gynecology (including abortion);
  • emotional or nervous strain, stress;
  • metabolic disease;
  • diet, malnutrition;
  • pregnancy (including ectopic);
  • lactation;
  • excessive physical activity.

Scanty menstruation is called hypomenorrhea, and a decrease in the number of days of menstruation is called oligomenorrhea. Normally, this phenomenon occurs only during puberty or before menopause. In other cases, this indicates a violation.

What does it mean if menstruation started 2-3 days earlier?

Menstruation, which came 2-3 days earlier than the established time, may not mean anything serious. If such a phenomenon occurred once, then the reason may be banal stress or physical overstrain. A systematic violation of the cycle indicates the presence of a problem, the cause of which must be identified and eliminated.


There can be many reasons for starting menstruation 2-3 days earlier:

  • hormonal disorders;
  • pregnancy;
  • stress, other emotional overload;
  • high physical activity;
  • cold;
  • acclimatization;
  • diet;
  • unidentified menstrual cycle (usually characteristic of adolescents);
  • lack of regular sex.

What does it mean if the period came a week earlier?

If menstruation began a week earlier, then this is an alarming occasion. The reasons may be:

  • physical overload;
  • nervous or emotional overstrain;
  • infection or inflammation;
  • pregnancy;
  • abortion;
  • miscarriage;
  • injury;
  • tumor;
  • acclimatization;
  • age factor (transitional age, menopause);
  • taking emergency contraception;
  • spiral setting.

What does it mean if your period started 2 weeks earlier?

If menstruation came earlier by 2 weeks, you should definitely visit a specialist to find out the reason.

At the beginning of menstruation 2 weeks ahead of time, the reasons may be:

  • severe stress;
  • acute infection;
  • abuse of nicotine, alcohol or drugs;
  • taking hormonal drugs (including contraception);
  • acclimatization;
  • inflammatory process;
  • rigid diet or long fasting;
  • exposure to sunlight or other harmful radiation;
  • progressive disease of the endocrine system;
  • swelling of the uterus (internal bleeding);
  • malfunction of the ovaries.

What to do?

With a premature onset of menstruation, in any case, it is worth visiting a gynecologist. During the examination, the doctor will confirm or exclude any violations, if necessary, refer to another specialist or give a referral for certain tests or examinations.

The early onset of menstruation always occurs for some reason that needs to be identified and eliminated.

If the failure of the cycle occurs in adolescence, then in the first five years this is considered the norm. The body undergoes quite serious changes, it is completely rebuilt, it begins to function differently. During this period, violations of not only the menstrual cycle are possible, but also failures of other systems and organs.

If the reason for the onset of menstruation ahead of time is stress or emotional overstrain, then it is worth resorting to a course of sedatives. These can be Persen vegetable tablets or a natural sedative collection. You can buy these funds at any pharmacy. If mental stress is in a critical phase, then more serious drugs or specialized treatment may be required.


When the reason for the early onset of menstruation is an increase in physical activity, the body must be given time to rebuild. It is important to introduce any load gradually, to alternate different types of activities. You should go in for sports under the supervision of a coach - he will select the right program, draw up an individual training program.

Diseases and infections that provoke disruptions in the menstrual cycle must be treated. The diagnosis can only be made by a specialist, based on the examination, test results and additional research data. Taking into account these factors, the necessary treatment is prescribed, the course of which must be completed in full.

If the menstruation began earlier than the due date due to starvation or a strict diet, then you should think about the correctness of such methods. The body receives a certain stress, it lacks the usual set of nutrients and trace elements. Failure of the menstrual cycle can only be the first wake-up call - many organs and systems of the body can suffer due to improper nutrition.

If the cause of the early onset of menstruation was a hormonal disorder, then you must first determine its cause.

If you are taking hormonal contraception or medications that have caused a malfunction in the menstrual cycle, you should consult your doctor. He will prescribe another drug or explain what to do in this case.

Often girls are afraid of a cycle failure after the first sexual contact, so they immediately think about the worst. In fact, such a violation is the norm, as in the first years after the first menstruation. Such changes are stressful for the body, change its usual functioning. In this case, the failure of the menstrual cycle is an elementary response of the body.

Premature menstruation sometimes occurs after an abortion or miscarriage. In this case, the cycle often recovers on its own. For prevention, you should consult with a specialist who can prescribe medication.

If the violation of the cycle was repeated, then you should think about your health and lifestyle. It is worth taking several preventive measures:

  • to refuse from bad habits;
  • eat properly;
  • regularly visit the fresh air;
  • get enough sleep;
  • timely, correctly and to the end to treat any disease, including a common cold.

Failure of the menstrual cycle can be a one-time occurrence, meaning elementary stress or accompanying any changes in the usual rhythm of life. Such violations can also indicate serious health problems. It is important to regularly undergo preventive examinations and not be afraid to contact specialists in case of any alarming factors.

Similar posts