What are the medicinal properties and contraindications of chokeberry. Unique medicinal properties of chokeberry and contraindications: a modest berry with a long track record

Adherents of a healthy diet and everyone who suffers from beriberi in the off-season are interested in why chokeberry is useful and why it is so actively recommended not only by traditional healers, but also by representatives of official medicine, and even lovers of berry desserts.

plant description

Chokeberry is a low tree or branchy shrub. In another way, this medicinal plant is called black mountain ash, chokeberry, chokeberry. Its berries are rich black, slightly purple, round in shape, tasting sweet-tart, astringent, with sourness. The pulp of the ripe fruit is deep ruby ​​in color, the leaves are shiny, outwardly reminiscent of cherry.

Chokeberry is a fairly common berry. You can meet her in the garden and summer cottages. Useful properties and contraindications have been known since ancient times. Canada is considered the birthplace of the medicinal plant, where the chokeberry grew in large quantities. On the territory of Europe, and then to Russia, a wild species of chokeberry came in the 19th century. The fruits of the shrubs were inedible, without special taste, and the trees themselves had a decorative purpose.

As a fruit crop, such a mountain ash began to be perceived only after the selection work of the Russian scientist I. V. Michurin. It differs from the wild variety in increased frost resistance, unpretentiousness and improved taste properties. Black chokeberry began to be consumed massively when the benefits and contraindications of the berry were studied. Now it is officially included in the list of medicinal and medicinal herbs by the Ministry of Health.

Composition of fruits

The beneficial properties of chokeberry and its beneficial effect on the human body are due to its rich biochemical composition. Berries contain a lot of useful substances.

  • Phenolic antioxidants - are found in greater quantities than in or.
  • Vitamins - groups B, C, E, K. In the fruits of the plant, vitamin P, which is recognized as an anti-aging substance, is twice as much as in.
  • Tannins, beta-carotene, starch.
  • Glucose, sucrose, fiber.
  • Trace elements - iodine, manganese, bromine, phosphorus, copper, potassium, fluorine, iron, sodium, magnesium.
  • Organic acids - oxalic, malic, citric in small quantities.

It is interesting!

The benefits of black mountain ash are undeniable: it contains vitamin P in such an amount that it can fill the daily need for this natural compound. To do this, it is enough to eat 3 tablespoons of berries.

The calorie content of chokeberry is quite low - 55 kcal per hundred grams of fruit. Medicinal properties have not only bunches of mountain ash, but also leaves.

Beneficial features

Black rowan due to its beneficial properties is popular in folk medicine. It is worth considering what its positive properties are, the activity of which organs it normalizes and which body systems it strengthens.

  • The use of chokeberry reduces the risk of developing certain diseases of the cardiovascular system.
  • It has a positive effect on the digestive system, stimulates the gastrointestinal tract, improves and speeds up the process of digestion. Fruit-based products are taken as stimulants for weight loss.
  • Black rowan berries are considered a natural source of multivitamins. They are used to increase immunity during seasonal diseases, strengthen it, and help with hypovitaminosis.
  • They reduce blood pressure, thin the blood, which is indicated with a tendency to thrombosis.
  • Thanks to its unique composition, mountain ash is able to cleanse the body from the inside, activate protection against various types of radiation.
  • Applying compresses, ointments based on chokeberry to the skin improves the condition, rejuvenates, heals wounds, in case of skin diseases it alleviates the course of the disease, cleanses the surface of the skin.
  • A large amount of iodine in fruits helps with thyroid diseases, it is necessary to cure radiation sickness.
  • Reduces cholesterol levels.
  • Fights depression, apathy and weakness.

The benefits of chokeberry are priceless, but the harm from using the berry for some diseases is enormous.

Contraindications

Having studied all the positive qualities of chokeberry, it is worth considering the possible harm and contraindications to its use.

Diseases that the berry can aggravate:

  • hypotension - due to the property of the fruits of the plant to reduce pressure, which is not necessary with such a disease;
  • increased blood clotting;
  • varicose veins;
  • cystitis;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • an ulcer when it occurs against the background of increased acidity (chokeberry has the ability to increase acidity);
  • stones and sand in the gallbladder, kidneys.

Chokeberry berries can provoke heartburn, discomfort, and allergic reactions are possible. It has an astringent effect, which can lead to constipation.

It is unacceptable to use a medicinal plant for children under 3 years old.

The harm of chokeberry is not fully understood. Therefore, when deciding to eat it or prepare tinctures, compresses or masks on its basis, you should carefully monitor your well-being.

Harvesting fruits

A distinctive feature of the fruits of the plant is that with the onset of the first cold weather, the amount of sugar in them increases. The berries become more pleasant in taste, sweetish.

Berries of black chokeberry are useful for health in any form. They retain their properties fresh, frozen and dried. Fresh fruits can be stored for several months in clusters in a cool and dark place. For a longer preservation of valuable berries, they must be properly dried.

For drying, only whole, not spoiled fruits, carefully separated from excess debris, are suitable. They need to be washed, dried on a towel. Then spread the rowan in bulk on a baking sheet and dry in the oven at a temperature of at least 40 °, the door should be ajar.

After the drying process, chokeberry should be left in the fresh air to cool. Ready berries can be stored in paper bags for more than a year.

From chokeberry they prepare jam, jam, compotes, nectars, fruit drinks, infusions, decoctions, liqueurs and wine.

The benefits of mountain ash for the female body

Chokeberry, whose beneficial properties have a beneficial effect on the female body, will become a storehouse of vitamins during pregnancy. Taking it will make up for the lack of important nutrients and provide valuable compounds necessary for the development of the child.

Rowan black calls a cure for old age. It is widely used in cosmetology. There are recipes for making face masks based on berries, below are the most popular ones.

  • Take a glass of chokeberry fruits, grind, add olive juice (1 tablespoon) and dry yeast (25 g). Mix all ingredients thoroughly, apply on face for 15 minutes, rinse with warm water. The use of such a cosmetic home remedy will have a positive effect on the skin.
  • Grind 2 cucumbers on a grater, put 1 tbsp. l. grated berries, add 1 drop of lemon juice. Mix everything and apply on face for 15 minutes. This nourishing mask will disinfect the skin.

Healthy recipes with aronia berries

  • Restorative decoction

For cooking, you need to take 20 berries of the plant, put in a container, pour boiling water (200 ml) and boil for 20 minutes over low heat. After the liquid should be cooled, strain. Such a decoction, which stimulates the activity of the immune system, should be taken three times a day, 100 ml each.

  • Remedy for hypovitaminosis

Every day you need to eat 250 g of chokeberry with and. The remedy will help to cope with "vitamin starvation".

  • Black rowan wine

Dip the fruits of chokeberry (2 kg), unwashed, into the container, add granulated sugar or sugar (0.5-0.6 kg) and add from black varieties (200 g). Fill the contents of the container with water up to half, close. Put for 2 weeks in a dark, dry place, but do not forget to stir the composition daily and gradually add the remaining amount of sugar. After do not touch the wine for 30 days. When the berries are completely lowered to the bottom of the container, strain the liquid, leave for 10-20 days.

To prepare a healthy treat, you need to take 1 kg of chokeberry berries, add a little hot water to the container and boil for 2 minutes. Prepare jam syrup as follows: dissolve 0.5 kg of granulated sugar in 400-450 ml of water. Pour boiled mountain ash with syrup, boil for several minutes. Leave the berries to stand overnight, add sugar (700 g) in the morning and cook for about 10 minutes. After the still hot jam, pour into jars.

The benefits of chokeberry are undeniable with a responsible approach to therapy. When deciding to be treated with valuable berries, you need to contact a specialist - he will determine which method of treatment is suitable for each individual.

Chokeberry (chokeberry) is a shrub or small tree found in almost every garden plot. Its berries can be purchased in the market, private farmsteads fresh, dried and frozen. They have a tart specific taste, rich color, pleasant smell and serve as a potent drug. Their use for home treatment should be agreed in advance with the doctor.

Content:

Harvesting black chokeberry berries

Aronia fruits are harvested in autumn (September or early October), preferably after the first frost, and dried outdoors under a canopy. Dried herbal raw materials retain medicinal properties for no more than 2 years. You can pack it in cardboard boxes or glass jars covered with parchment paper.

A quick drying method involves the use of special dryers or an oven. Start processing at a temperature of 40°C until the fruits wither, then add it to no more than 60°C. Properly harvested berries should become shriveled, but not lose their inherent aroma and color.

Advice: A convenient way to dry chokeberry berries for medicinal purposes is to hang them in brushes on a stretched thread on a veranda, attic or balcony.

Freezing berries is the preferred method of storage, it is convenient to use such raw materials in recipes for the preparation of folk remedies. Quick freezing at a temperature not exceeding -15 ° C allows you to completely preserve sugars, but thawing and re-freezing are unacceptable. Compotes, fruit drinks, jams, wine, and especially tinctures based on chokeberry fruits are also of great value for everyday use.

jam recipe

Compound:
Black chokeberry berries - 3 kg
Sugar - 4.5 kg
Apples - 1 kg
Grated walnuts or cinnamon - 0.5 tsp.
Water - 600 ml
Large lemons - 2 pcs.

Application:
Pour boiling water over the rowan and leave for 12 hours, boil the syrup with sugar on the resulting liquid in the amount of 3 cups. Put the berries, peeled and core apples, nuts or cinnamon, let the composition boil and hold it on fire for 5 minutes. Cool the mixture to a slightly warm state, boil again and boil for 10 minutes. Cut the lemons, add to the jam and leave it to cook for another quarter of an hour.

During the cooking process, the foam must be periodically removed. The finished delicacy is poured hot into sterile glass jars with ordinary food-grade polyethylene lids.

Recipe for homemade healing wine

Compound:
Black chokeberry berries - 5 kg
Sugar - 2 kg
Raisins - 50 g
Water - 1 l

Application:
Berries and raisins for making wine are not washed with water. With clean hands, you need to carefully knead the fruits of the chokeberry and put them in an enameled or glass dish of a large volume. To the resulting mass, add 0.75 kg of sugar, raisins and mix gently. The container must be tied up with gauze and kept warm for 7 days, kneading the composition daily and controlling the absence of mold on it.

After the specified period, the juice is squeezed out (for this you can use a special press) and placed in a glass bottle with a capacity of at least 10 liters. It is necessary to add the remaining sugar in the amount of 1.25 kg into the squeezed mass and pour the heated boiled water, stir well and put it back in a warm and dark place for a week. It is also important to mix the drug every day.

A rubber glove is put on a bottle of juice, having previously made a puncture in one of its fingers, and placed in heat and darkness for fermentation. When the infusion on the lees is ready, it is drained without squeezing more, and added to the juice after removing the resulting foam from it.

The fermentation process will take about 60 more days, until the sediment disappears, the strength of the drink will be 10-12 degrees. If necessary, you can add alcohol or vodka to it in the right concentration and leave it to ripen in the refrigerator for 4-5 months.

Warning: Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding are a contraindication to taking alcohol-containing drugs of chokeberry.

Healing properties of chokeberry

Aronia berries have an extremely rich composition:

  • vitamins (C, K, E, B1, B2, B6, bioflavonoids, beta-carotene);
  • trace elements (iodine, iron, copper, fluorine, molybdenum, boron, manganese);
  • sugar (sucrose, glucose, fructose);
  • organic acids.

Biologically active substances allow the fruits of the plant to show pronounced medicinal properties, the basis of which is the antioxidant effect on the cells of the human body and the normalization of the immune system. They fight the occurrence of allergic reactions, improve the function of the thyroid gland, stomach and intestines, liver and gallbladder, kidneys, heart and blood vessels.

A large amount of vitamins and iodine allows you to overcome apathy, weakness and loss of strength, get rid of bleeding gums, hemophilia and rheumatism. Regular consumption of juice diluted by half with water helps to lower blood sugar, which is extremely beneficial for people with diabetes. The sorbitol contained in the berries of the plant also helps in the fight against it.

Aronia anthocyanins contribute to the treatment of obesity and normalization of weight. With a calorie content of only 55 kcal, the plant effectively eliminates the feeling of hunger, inhibits the growth of adipose tissue cells. These same substances block the development of cancerous tumors.

Freshly squeezed juice and berries of the plant are of great importance in the treatment of nervous diseases. They help to cope with emotional imbalance by regulating the processes of excitation and inhibition in brain cells.

Video: Practitioners on the healing properties of chokeberry

Normalization of blood pressure and the function of the blood system

Reduction of intracranial and arterial pressure is the most demanded property of chokeberry. It is involved in the regulation of cholesterol levels, preventing the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, and also significantly affects blood clotting. As a result, the risk of developing small vessel thrombosis is decreasing, which, in turn, serves effective prevention of varicose veins, cardiac ischemia, stroke and other pathologies associated with malnutrition of brain cells.

Regular intake of funds based on chokeberry contributes to return of elasticity and resilience to the walls of blood vessels, increasing their permeability, expands the lumen of the bloodstream. To normalize high blood pressure, undiluted juice is consumed in 5 tsp. 2-3 times a day for half an hour before a meal.

To prevent the development of atherosclerosis, it is recommended to eat 100 g of berries three times a day 30 minutes before meals in courses of 1-1.5 months. It is useful to combine the use of mountain ash with the fruits of black currant and rosehip preparations.

Recipe for tincture to increase hemoglobin levels

Compound:
Black chokeberry berries - 100 g
Cherry leaves - 100 pcs.
Sugar - 1.5 cups
Vodka - 0.75 l
Water - 1.5 l

Application:
Plant materials must be boiled for 15 minutes on a low fire, then drain the liquid and squeeze out the sediment. Add sugar, vodka to the broth, leave for about 14 days.

Prescription drug for the treatment of rheumatism

Grind chokeberry berries in the amount of 1 kg through a meat grinder, add 0.5 kg of granulated sugar. Let the composition brew a little, mix thoroughly, put in a glass dish and store in the refrigerator. Take the remedy for 2 tbsp. l. twice a day.

Recipe for the treatment of hypertension

Mix 50 g of freshly squeezed juice of chokeberry berries with 1 tbsp. l. honey, take a drink three times a day half an hour before meals for 4-6 weeks.

Recipe for tea to prevent the development of cerebral vascular sclerosis

Mix the dried berries of chokeberry and wild rose in equal proportions, pour into a thermos and pour boiling water in a ratio of 1 tbsp. l. vegetable raw materials to 200 ml of water. After 60 minutes, when the drink is infused, it can be used instead of tea 2-3 times a day.

Immunity Boost

To stabilize the functioning of the immune system, it is enough to include home-made preparations from chokeberry berries (jam, compotes, fruit drinks) in the daily diet during periods of seasonal colds and massive epidemics of SARS and influenza. They are cleanse the internal environment of the body from toxins, heavy metals, radioactive compounds and pathogens.

general health drink recipe

Boil dry berries in a ratio of 10 g per 100 g of boiling water in a water bath for 5-10 minutes, cool and drain the liquid, squeezing out the precipitate. It is necessary to take a drink of 100 g 3-4 times a day.

Recipe for a remedy for maintaining immunity and treating beriberi

Compound:
Aronia berries - 5 cups
Garlic - 2 heads
Salt

Application:
Grind the berries and peeled garlic, add salt and mix well, put the resulting mass into a pre-prepared and sterilized glassware. You can take the composition little by little immediately after preparation, store in the refrigerator.

Recipe for tincture to protect against colds

Compound:
Aronia berries - 2.5 cups
Vodka - 1 l
Honey - 3 tbsp. l.
Oak bark powder - 1 pinch

Application:
Wash the berries, pour into a glass jar, add honey, oak bark and mix well. Pour vodka into the mixture, close the container hermetically and remove for infusion for 16-20 weeks. Periodically, the composition must be taken out and shaken. The finished drink must be filtered and bottled.

The recipe for "live" jam for taking during the off-season

Fresh chokeberry berries in the amount of 1 kg are ground with a meat grinder or blender, combined with sugar (800 g). The composition is left to brew for a short time, then again it is well mixed until the crystals are completely dissolved. The finished product is transferred to a sterile glass jar with a food grade polyethylene lid and stored in the refrigerator.

The recipe for a drug to restore strength after an illness

To get rid of weakness, it is necessary to grind the fruits of blackcurrant and mountain ash into a puree, add honey to taste. The mixture is consumed during the day, 1 glass.

Help with the digestive system

With low acidity of gastric juice, it is enough to eat a few chokeberry berries shortly before a meal: this will help the stomach, relieve belching, discomfort (including a feeling of heaviness in the stomach), activates the digestion process and the absorption of nutrients.

Acalculous cholecystitis responds well to therapy with the use of chokeberry. It also serves as a diuretic improves intestinal peristalsis and relieves spasms. The berries of the plant produce a fixing effect, therefore they are indicated for the treatment of diarrhea and indigestion.

Recipe for a balanced vitamin tea to increase appetite, improve liver and gallbladder function

Dried berries of chokeberry, blackcurrant and wild rose, taken in equal proportions, pour into boiling water and put in a water bath for 10 minutes. Remove the finished liquid from the heat, cool a little and drink instead of tea with sugar or honey in a bite. You can prepare such a drink using a thermos with a glass flask, insisting the composition for 4 hours.

Benefits for endocrine glands

Aronia fruits have a beneficial effect on the endocrine system, providing a stabilizing effect. They are especially useful for improving the thyroid gland.

Prescription remedy for the treatment of hypertrophy of the thyroid gland

Grind fresh rowan fruits with sugar in a ratio of 1: 2 by weight, take 1 tsp. three times a day 30 minutes before meals.

Recipe for tincture for the treatment of thyroid diseases

Compound:
Fresh chokeberry - 1 cup
Alcohol - 0.5 l
Honey - 2 tbsp. l.

Application:
To prepare the product, fresh chokeberry berries need to be crushed with high quality and put in a glass jar with a capacity of 1 liter. Add alcohol to the fruits, shake and put in a cool dark place for 30 days. After the specified period, the liquid must be drained, honey introduced and insisted for another 2-3 days.

Recipe for infusion for diabetes

Wash fresh chokeberry berries, mash, take 1 tbsp. l. and insist 30 minutes in a glass of boiling water. Drain the liquid and consume 2-3 tbsp. l. three times a day.

The use of chokeberry during pregnancy

The use of moderate amounts of chokeberry during the period of bearing a child brings considerable benefits to the expectant mother. It provides the body with the microelements and vitamins necessary to overcome toxicosis, protects the baby from the risk of pathologies in the formation of the nervous system and other congenital malformations. It is the high antioxidant activity of berries that protects cells from disturbances in the process of their growth, development and differentiation, and also helps to restore damaged DNA sections.

With allergies or intolerance to vitamin complexes for pregnant and lactating mothers, chokeberry fruits can largely replace them (especially in the complex with rose hips and blackcurrant).

Contraindications

Aronia berries are a powerful remedy even when they are simply eaten. Contraindications to the use of chokeberry must be strictly observed in order to avoid the development of pathological side effects:

  • increased acidity of gastric juice;
  • peptic ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • high rates of blood clotting;
  • thrombophlebitis;
  • hypotension;
  • allergy, individual intolerance.

Do not give chokeberry berries to children under 2 years of age.

Video: All about the properties of chokeberry in the program "About the most important thing"


Herbalism will never lose relevance. Centuries-old medical experience and observations have shown that medicinal plants are the main pillar of a person's good health. Competent homeopaths and healers have been studying this area of ​​alternative medicine all their lives, knowledge and practical experience allow them to correctly select and compile herbal teas that help cure various ailments.

Many folk recipes based on leaves, roots and berries were adopted by official pharmaceuticals. Vegetable herbs and medicinal fruits are added to medicines, tinctures, extracts, ointments and powders are made from them. Such drugs often become an excellent alternative to harmful factory-made pills. Among the variety of natural ingredients, a place of honor is rightfully given to aronia berries (chokeberry).

It was exported to Europe in the 19th century as an ornament. And only in the 20th century, a wild branchy shrub, strewn with small berries, was brought to Russia. After selection, scientists received a surprisingly useful plant called chokeberry. The healing properties of chokeberry have been thoroughly studied. Most importantly, they are not lost even after heat treatment. In an industrial society, tinctures and decoctions from this plant are very popular.

General information

A popular horticultural crop belonging to the Rosaceae family, it is used as an ornamental, food and medicinal raw material. A moisture-loving plant with sufficient lighting gives a high yield - the fruits are plucked in early autumn. Preservation, alcoholic drinks, compotes are made from them, and they are also frozen, dried and used as a remedy. In any form, the berry is tasty and saturates the body with important vitamins.

Benefit

Chokeberry, the medicinal properties of which are due to a number of minerals in its composition, has a pleasant sweet and sour taste and characteristic astringency. Aronia can compete with gooseberries, raspberries and strawberries in terms of the content of such trace elements as iodine, iron, zinc, fluorine and copper. For this reason, the fruits are recommended for use in Graves' disease (dysfunction of the thyroid gland).

Important organic compounds, various acids, pectin and tannins were found in the astringent pulp. The composition is rich in vitamins A, B, E, C, K, as well as flavonoids. The leaves also contain useful components suitable for medicinal purposes.

Clinical studies have confirmed that dried fruits are the most valuable raw material for our body. It turns out that they are rich in vitamin P, a water-soluble substance with antioxidant activity. In combination with ascorbic acid, its benefits are doubled. To replenish the daily dosage of this vitamin, it is enough to eat 2-3 large spoons of berries per day.

Healing and medicinal properties of chokeberry

Multiple laboratory studies of chokeberry have allowed mankind to get to know the healing power of the plant better. It has long been substantiated that the berry, when consumed daily, is the best prophylactic against atherosclerosis. Definitely improves the work of the endocrine system, liver and thyroid gland.

Official science ascribes astringent, antispasmodic, hypotensive, tonic and laxative qualities to the garden plant. Doctors advise introducing the berry into the diet of patients who are on long-term drug therapy. It strengthens the defenses, fights inflammation and helps speedy recovery.

Chokeberry is also famous for its choleretic, anti-inflammatory and diuretic effect. Medicinal properties (recipes from the berry will be presented below) are successfully used in homeopathy, Ayurvedic medicine and pharmaceutical production. Herbal preparations are indicated for cardiac pathologies, diseases of the joints and gastrointestinal tract. To restore vitality, extracts, infusions and tablets are prescribed, which are sold in the pharmacy network.

In addition, chokeberry can help with colds and toxicosis. Medicinal properties (pressure and diabetes can be normalized with the help of berries) help get rid of toxicosis during pregnancy. Freshly squeezed juice is used to lower blood pressure, eliminate digestive disorders, dermatological problems and improve the psycho-emotional state.

Due to the presence of anthocyanins - substances that cleanse the liver and remove toxic poisons - infusions and extracts are recommended for use during the diet. The plant blocks appetite, normalizes digestion, quickly saturates, while it has a low calorie content - 55 kcal per 100 grams. On the positive side, chokeberry has proven itself in the cosmetology industry. Berry extracts are included in shampoos, conditioners and hair balms. Means have a calming effect on the scalp, strengthen hair follicles and fight hair loss.

Harmful effect

Chokeberry, the medicinal properties of which are difficult to overestimate, if used improperly, can cause extremely negative consequences. People with diseases of the duodenum and stomach ulcers are advised by doctors to refuse to consume fruits or to absorb them in periods of remission in small portions. Berries should be completely excluded for hypotension (low blood pressure), thrombophlebitis, chronic constipation and impaired hemocoagulation.

Recipes from traditional healers

The healing properties of chokeberry are largely determined by its unique composition. Folk healers have long known about this, they actively used the herbal remedy for therapeutic purposes. Many effective treatment options have been invented, which are used to this day. Some of them will be described in recipes.

The following infusion has a tonic and immunomodulatory effect. It is recommended to cook it in the off-season, when the body lacks vitamins. It is easy to make a solution from two glasses of boiling water and 50 g of dry berries. Infuse the drink in a thermos for 24 hours, drink 100 ml three times a day. If desired, the taste can be improved with honey or fruit syrup.

Tea for beriberi

Delicious, fragrant, with healing properties, the drink will improve the general condition, give energy and strength. It is indicated for use in violation of the gallbladder and liver. The healing properties of chokeberry are endless, we advise you to try the healing power of the plant on yourself.

An infusion is prepared from dried rose hips, chokeberry, black currant and a liter of hot water. Insist like regular tea, preferably under a covered lid, for about four hours and take before meals.

Reduce high blood pressure and restore thyroid function

The medicinal properties of chokeberry in hypertension have been studied for a long time. The plant copes well with high blood pressure, relieves headaches and eliminates dizziness. A cheap herbal medicine has a pleasant taste and improves the functioning of the whole organism.

We buy a kilogram of fruits on the market (without flaws and damage), grind them in a meat grinder, sprinkle with sugar (five hundred grams), place in a glass container and put in a refrigerator. You can take it immediately (30 grams several times a day).

Freshly squeezed juice has a similar therapeutic effect. It is recommended to use it for hypertension, low acidity and thyroid disease: take 15 ml of honey per 50 g of extract - take raw materials for 40 days (before meals, three times a day).

How to prevent atherosclerosis?

The medicinal properties of chokeberry (chokeberry) are diverse. Berries, among other things, are used in the fight against rheumatism and atherosclerosis (vascular disease). Broths improve capillary permeability and reduce the level of bad cholesterol. For prevention and therapy, a drink made from rose hips and mountain ash is used, the diet can be supplemented with fresh berries (one hundred grams each). If it is not possible to purchase fresh, dried fruits mixed with honey will do. Duration of use is 1.5 months. During the treatment period, be sure to follow a sparing diet.

homemade tincture recipe

A universal drink can be taken with all of the above diseases, including impotence, metabolic disorders and malignant tumors. The medicinal properties of chokeberry contribute to the removal of harmful radionuclide and toxic substances from the body.

To prepare the drink you will need: a kilogram of fresh berries, a liter of vodka, granulated sugar (half a kilogram), dried clove buds (three pieces).

Mash the washed fruits with a wooden spatula and mix with the above ingredients. Store the mixed mass in a glass container for two days in a dark room (wrap the neck of the jar with gauze). After the specified time, cover with a lid and incubate for 60 days. Consume in strained form in a small spoonful daily. Before therapy, be sure to consult a doctor.

Chokeberry (healing properties, we examined its contraindications in the material) is a truly amazing plant. This ornamental shrub will not only decorate your backyard, but also improve your health.

Aronia chokeberry - a thunderstorm for hypertension and anemia

The homeland of the chokeberry is the eastern part of North America (Canada), where it occupies a vast territory with a variety of natural conditions from Ontario in the north to the Florida peninsula in the south, covering the Atlantic Lowland, the Appalic Mountains and the Central Plain. It was cultivated there long before the arrival of white people. The Delaware and Dakota Indian tribes treated skin burns with the juice of its fruits, made flour. Aronia was brought to Europe at the end of the 19th century and quickly gained recognition as an interesting ornamental plant that adorned streets, gardens, parks and squares. Despite the fact that the existence of chokeberry was known in Russia at that time, it was still not cultivated. After lengthy laboratory studies and clinical trials, the beneficial properties of chokeberry could not leave researchers indifferent. And in 1961, the Ministry of Health of the USSR allowed the use of fruits and natural juice of chokeberry for medicinal purposes to cure anacid gastritis, atherosclerosis and hypertension.

Useful properties of chokeberry

Aronia chokeberry (or as chokeberry is also called) is a small densely branched deciduous shrub with a flexible, not very thick, easily bent trunk up to 1.5-2.5 m high, a medicinal plant of the Rosaceae family. The flowers are collected 10-35 in an inflorescence - shield. The flowers are white, rarely pink. Blossoms in May - June, fruits ripen in August - September. Fruits are edible, dark brown or black-purple, with a slight wax coating and dark ruby ​​flesh, spherical berries with a diameter of 8-10 mm. The weight of one fruit is up to 1.3 g. The fruits are collected in clusters, with 8 dark brown seeds. The pulp of the fruit is dark red, the juice is dark ruby.

The beneficial properties of chokeberry are due to the content of vitamins A, C, B1, B2, E, P, PP, carotene, manganese, copper, boron, iodine, magnesium, molybdenum, iron, anthocyanates. Aronia fruits contain sugars, folic, nicotinic, malic and other organic acids, riboflavin, phylloquinone, tocopherols, cyanine, pyrodoxine, thiamine, tannins and pectin substances. The fruits of chokeberry (as well as feijoa fruits) contain a lot of iodine, so they are useful for diffuse toxic goiter. Amygdalin, coumarin and other compounds have also been found in the pulp of the berries. Quercetin derivatives, large amounts of neochlorogenic acid, rutin and hyproside were found in the leaves and flowers of chokeberry. Dried chokeberry berries are also valuable medicinal raw materials. It was revealed that 3 tablespoons (50 g of dry fruits) of chokeberry contain so much vitamin P, which provides its daily dose in this beriberi. The astringent taste of chokeberry reminds us that it contains a lot of tannins, organic acids and pectins, which means it has a great effect on digestion.

Contraindications. Since chokeberry contains a large amount of organic acids, therefore, with hyperacid gastritis and peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, it should be consumed moderately and only without exacerbations. In such situations, special herbal preparations containing chokeberry can help. Also, the use of fruits and juice of medicinal chokeberry is contraindicated in duodenal ulcer, gastric ulcer, low blood pressure, thrombophlebitis, frequent constipation, as well as those who have increased blood clotting.

Due to the content of pectin substances, chokeberry helps to remove heavy metals and radioactive substances from the body, retains and removes various types of pathogenic microorganisms. Pectins normalize the functioning of the intestines, eliminate spasms and have a choleretic effect. The beneficial properties of chokeberry help strengthen the walls of blood vessels, improving their firmness and elasticity.

One of the most useful properties of this berry is the normalization of blood pressure and lowering cholesterol levels in the blood. Chokeberry fruits are prescribed for various disorders in the blood coagulation system, bleeding, rheumatism, atherosclerosis, diabetes mellitus and allergic diseases. Recent studies have shown that chokeberry improves liver function, and regular use of this berry improves immunity and has a positive effect on the endocrine system.

Treatment of chokeberry
General strengthening decoction. Pour 200 ml of boiling water over 20 g of dry fruits of chokeberry, set on a small fire and heat for 5-10 minutes. Wait 20 minutes until the broth cools down, strain it, squeeze it out and drink 1/2 cup 3-4 times a day.

With hypertension. Mix 50 g of fresh chokeberry juice with a tablespoon of honey, drink three times a day half an hour before meals for 10-45 days of treatment.
Or drink chokeberry juice 50 ml 3 times a day for 30 minutes. before meals for 10 days or 100 g of fresh fruits 3 times a day.

Prevention of atherosclerosis. Daily use 100 g of fruits for 2-6 weeks three times a day half an hour before meals. And additionally consume a decoction of medicinal rose hips or an infusion of black currant or a vitamin C preparation.
Or take 2-3 times a day 100 g of pureed berries at the rate of 1 kg of berries per 700 g of sugar.

Pressure remedy. Rowan juice from pressed berries is taken 0.25 cup 2-3 times a day for 30 minutes. before meals with hypertension, hemorrhoids, gastritis with low acidity.

Multivitamin tea. 1/2 tablespoon of the mixture is poured into 2 cups of hot water, boiled for 10 minutes and insisted for 5-6 hours. Before use, you can add sugar to taste. Take 1/2 cup 2-3 times a day before meals.

With asthenia, anemia and hypovitaminosis. It is necessary to eat 2-3 times a day 250 g of fresh fruits daily, along with blackcurrant, rosehip broth or ascorbic acid dragees.

Aronia wine

Chokeberry is perfect for winemaking. The wine from its fruits turns out to be thick, extractive, rich ruby ​​color with a very beautiful shade. The wine clears up nicely. It should be noted a special property of chokeberry wine - it affects a person's pressure, lowering the latter. So people with low blood pressure should drink blackberry wine only in small quantities.

All types of wines can be made from aronia, but strong and sweet wines (dessert and liquor) are better. Dry wines are rarely prepared, as they get too "heavy" astringent taste. Very often, chokeberry is used to make blended wines, in particular, wine is perfectly obtained from a mixture of autumn apple and chokeberry juices.

There are several ways to make wine from aronia, differing mainly in extracting juice and making must. With each of these methods, it is also possible to add juices of other fruits and berries to the chokeberry juice (blending).

Purchase and storage

Aronia fruits are harvested at full maturity, in September - October. Use them fresh and dried. Fresh fruits are distinguished by keeping quality, which allows them to be consumed fresh for a long time.

For long-term storage, rowan fruits are cut with a shield, strung on a wire and hung in a barn. So they can be stored in frosts and are suitable for consumption throughout the winter, but when fresh fruits are frozen, the P-vitamin substance is partially destroyed, and its amount decreases with each thawing and freezing. Aronia is dried in the open air or in drying chambers at a temperature of 40-50 °. Dried fruits are sold by pharmacies.

Recipes from chokeberry

Aronia jam. You will need: chokeberry - 1 kg, sugar - 1.3 kg, water - 2 cups, juice (any) - 1 cup, rum - 2 tablespoons, citric acid - 1/2 cup.
Cooking method. Rowan is better to collect after the first frost. Separate the berries from the brushes, wash, keep covered in a not too hot oven for 2-5 hours. From sugar, water and the resulting juice, boil the syrup, dip the berries into it, add the rum and cook until the berries are transparent. At the end of cooking, add citric acid. The finished jam is poured hot into jars and corked.

Black chokeberry pie. You will need: wheat bread - 200g, chokeberry - 2 cups, apples - 2 pieces, sugar - 1/2 cup, butter - 2 tbsp, breadcrumbs - 2 tbsp, sweet sauce - to taste .
Cooking method. Cut the bread into thin slices, moisten in a mixture of milk, eggs and sugar. Rinse chokeberry berries, sprinkle with sugar, add grated Antonovka apples. Place the soaked slices of bread on a greased and sprinkled with breadcrumbs frying pan, minced meat on top and cover with the remaining slices of bread. Pour in the egg-milk mixture and bake in the oven until golden brown. Serve with sweet sauce.

Tincture of black chokeberry. You will need: chokeberry - 100g, cherry leaves - 100 pieces, vodka - 700g, sugar - 1.3 cups, water - 1.5 l.
Cooking method. Pour berries and leaves with 1.5 liters of water and boil for 15 minutes. Then strain the broth and add 700 g of vodka and 1.3 cups of sand.

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