Mote in the eye and other unpleasant surprises. Foreign body of the eye: what to do if something gets into the eye

Sooner or later, every person is faced with the fact that something gets into his eye. The situation can be quite frustrating, but in most cases you should be able to give yourself first aid at home. Foreign objects such as grains of sand, make-up crumbs, cilia, or motes can usually be removed from the eye without seeking medical attention, unless the eye itself has been scratched and the foreign object lodged in it.

Steps

Self first aid

Let your eyes drift. When a mote enters the eye, tears are the best and most natural way to remove it. The eye may begin to water on its own due to irritation, but if this does not happen, try blinking rapidly to increase the production of tear fluid. A natural tear will wash out the eye and at the same time help to remove the mote from the eye.

Determine the location of the speck. If the tears could not wash the mote out of the eye, then you need to determine exactly where it is. Hold your eye wide open and look closely. Be sure to look up, down, and to the sides as you do this to inspect the entire visible surface of the eye.

Use your lower lashes to sweep the speck out of your eye. Eyelashes are originally designed to protect the eye from specks. Try pulling the top eyelid over the bottom. Once you do this, rotate with your closed eye. In this case, the cilia of the lower eyelid can sweep the mote out of the eye.

Remove the speck with a cotton swab. If the previous method didn't work, try removing the mote with a Q-tip. First, re-locate the mote on the sclera (white part of the eyeball), then soak a Q-tip with water, hold the eye open, and carefully remove the mote from the eye with the tip of the Q-tip.

Rinse eye with water. If you could not remove the mote from the eye with a cotton swab, or it is located on the cornea, rinse the eye with water. Have someone gently pour room temperature water over your eye while you hold it open with two fingers. After the first rinse, check if you managed to get rid of the mote. If the mote remains, try rinsing the eye again.

Try rinsing your eyes with saline. If you don't have clean water on hand or want to use another method, try rinsing your eye with saline. Take a saline solution and put a few drops in your eye. If the mote doesn't wash out, try adding a few more drops.

Seeking medical help

1. Put on an eye patch. If you have not been able to get rid of the mote in the eye yourself, put a bandage on the eye and seek medical help. You should also seek medical attention if rinsing the eye does not help remove the mote from the cornea. If you continue to attempt to remove the mote yourself, you may scratch your eye or damage your cornea. Putting on an eye patch will protect your eye from exposure to light, which will make you more comfortable until you get medical attention.

Our eyes are the most vulnerable organ that needs to be treated with care. Everyone needs to know what to do if a mote gets into the eye. Especially if you are a participant in repair work, are engaged in creative or industrial activities.

A feeling of discomfort, and more often a cutting pain, is accompanied by a foreign body entering the eye. Sometimes, it seems that not just rubbish has fallen, but a whole log.

The first thing to do in this situation is to rinse the eye with water.

But first you need to determine where this mote is located. To do this, first pull the lower, then the upper eyelid. The procedure is accompanied by pain, so you need to do it carefully.

Tears in the eyes mean that the body reacts to the presence of a mote and tries to push it out of the eye itself.

Note! The procedure for getting rid of a foreign body must be carried out with clean hands.

Hand washing is carried out thoroughly with soap, using running water for rinsing.

It is also important to determine what exactly is in the eye, it depends on which removal method you need to use.

We will help you to get different specks that got into your eyes:

To remove a foreign body that has entered the eye, you must do the following:

1. With thoroughly washed hands, we scoop up water and wash our face, while opening our eyes. A small interference in the form of a speck of dust will quickly wash off.
2. Check to see if a mote has fallen under the lower eyelid. Pulling it back, look with a mirror to see if there is something there. If you find an obstacle, carefully remove it using the tip of a handkerchief or a cotton swab dipped in water.
3. You have not found a foreign object under the lower eyelid - check the upper one. It is more difficult to remove the mote from under the upper eyelid on your own, but you need to try.

Just pull the tips of the upper cilia. This helps to fall out a foreign object. Twitching the cilia helps them straighten. And they do not cause discomfort because you twisted them when you rubbed your eye.

The unpleasant feeling and pain remained - which means that we are again looking under the upper eyelid. We twist it and remove the interference.

Unable to pull out: possible options

It is not easy to get rid of foreign bodies on your own, even if they are visible. Therefore, it is worth calling for help. It is easier to remove a speck in someone else's eye than in one's own.

In a situation where I can’t pull out a mote, I need the help of doctors. Where to apply in this case? Of course, to the optometrist or to the specialists of the ambulance. They will recommend how to drip after cleansing and how to anesthetize and remove inflammation in the eye.

While you are waiting for qualified help, remember that it is harmful:

1. Eye rubbing.
2. Frequent blinking.
3. Frequent squinting of the eyes.
4. Use eye drops.
5. Use chlorinated tap water.
6. Instillation of aloe juice or honey into the eye.

Important! Use cooled and boiled water to remove the mote.

Tap water can not only cause irritation, but also complicate the situation by causing inflammation of the sclera. With the help of purified water, it is quite easy to get rid of an unpleasant hindrance. To do this, we lower our face into the water, while opening our eyes. When blinking, the organ of vision is washed.

How to extract mote folk remedies?

To clear the eye, you can use the common folk method - removing the speck with the help of the tongue.

If your eye is inflamed and still hurts after removing the mote, use folk remedies:

• At home, you can prepare a decoction of chamomile: a plant purchased at a pharmacy in the amount of 1 tbsp. spoons pour 1 tbsp. boiling water and leave for 20 minutes, rinse the eyes with chilled water.
• Use strong brewed fresh tea, you can in bags. We wash our eyes when the tea is at room temperature.

Important! Do not remove a foreign body with tweezers, a toothpick or other sharp object.

To keep debris out of your eyes, use the following precautions:

• On a windy day outside, use sunglasses; walk with your head down; turn it so that the air currents do not touch your face.
• Seeing midges or mosquitoes swarming in flocks, go around them, or at least cover yourself with your hands. If you wave your hands, the midges will definitely get into your eyes.
• When doing repairs, wear a headgear that has a visor and use special safety goggles.

If a mote gets into the eyes of a child, we suggest doing the following exercise that is safe for the baby:

After reassuring the child, seat him more comfortably and conduct an examination for the presence of a foreign body. Invite the child to look at something at the top. So it will be more convenient to examine the sclera of the eye.

Use the tool of our grandmothers - remove the mote by licking it with your tongue. To do this, you need to hold the child's head with your hands, parting the eyelids with your tongue, draw it from the outer end of the eye to the inner.

Take care of your eyes! Vision is hard to restore! Don't forget about preventive measures.

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How to give yourself first aid if something gets into your eye?

Motes, eyelashes, midges, fragments from broken dishes often get into the eyes. Eyes can also be damaged by inept handling of lenses. If this happened, then:

• do not rub the damaged eye, you can (the top layer of the outer shell of the eye);
• pull back the eyelid and, rotating the eyeball in different directions, try to see in the mirror what exactly got into the eye and where it is located;
• do not touch the mote (or something else that has got into the eye) if it is on the pupil or iris or if the foreign object is deep in the eye. In this case, cover your eye with a clean handkerchief (or, if possible, bandage it) and go to the emergency room.

If the mote is on the surface of the mucous membrane of the eye, try to remove it yourself.

From under the upper eyelid: pull this eyelid down by the eyelashes, as if putting it on the lower eyelid, so that the damaged inner side is rubbed with the eyelashes of the lower eyelid. Look down while doing so.

To remove a foreign body from the lower eyelid, pull it down and carefully remove the speck from the inner surface with a moistened corner of a clean handkerchief. In this case, you should look up;

• blink for a few seconds, perhaps a mote will come up with a tear;
• if this fails, rinse the affected eye with an anti-inflammatory antibacterial agent (for example, a 20% solution of albucid), continuously instilling 3-5 drops 5-7 times in a row. When rinsing, pull the eyelids with your thumb and forefinger so that the drops fall directly under the eyelids;
• Boiled water may also help. Put your eye under running water or lean over a bowl of water with your eye in it. After a few dives, drive
• eyes from side to side to speed up the exit of the foreign body from the eye. By the way, for some time it may seem to you that the mote is still in the eye, but it just left the feeling of the presence of a foreign body.

However, if the next day you still feel discomfort, and the eye turns red and watery, then go to an ophthalmologist immediately.

Useful advice

If a speck gets into the eye, do not rub it, as this can injure the delicate cornea. It is necessary to rinse the eye as soon as possible with a pipette with a solution of boric acid (0.5 teaspoon per glass of water). If, after removing the mote, the mucous membrane of the eye becomes inflamed, rinse the eye with warm infusion of chamomile pharmacy (3 tablespoons of flowers per glass of boiling water, leave for an hour, strain thoroughly).

If the mote gets into the eye, then this is fraught with consequences. It must be removed as soon as possible, otherwise the likelihood of developing blepharitis, conjunctivitis or other diseases of the organs of vision is high.

Sorkin can be removed by various methods. It is best to consult a doctor, he will quickly relieve the patient of discomfort and select the necessary drug that will help to cope with inflammation. But what are the symptoms of such a problem, indicated

Main features

When a foreign object enters the eye, a person experiences the following unpleasant sensations:

1. Sharp pain, irritation.
2. Increased tearing.
3. painful

Once on the surface of the mucosa, an eyelash or mote gives a person a lot of anxiety. In this case, the discomfort is permanent. In such a situation, the patient wants only one thing - to get rid of the pain.

If a foreign body gets into the eye of a child, then he will certainly begin to cry, rub his eyes and complain of pain in the eyes.

What is the danger of the situation:

• a foreign body can cause an active inflammatory process, the eye will turn red and begin to swell;
• itching and burning appear (if you start rubbing or scratching your eyes, then there is a high risk of spreading the infection). But what kind of eye diseases do people have and how can they be treated. can be read

Once on the conjunctiva, a foreign body irritates it, creating a favorable environment for the growth and reproduction of pathogens.

An active inflammatory process can cause complications, so it must be stopped. The situation worsens if the foreign body managed to penetrate into the deep layers of the eyeball. In this case, you need to consult an ophthalmologist.

When to make an appointment with a doctor:

1. If there is a bursting sensation, against the background of which inflammation intensifies.
2. If visual acuity has decreased.
3. If an eyelash or mote cannot be removed on its own.
4. If a foreign body has entered the eye of a child.

On the video - what to do if a mote gets into the eye:

A doctor's consultation will also be required if the pain does not go away after the removal of the mote and at the same time it is of an increasing nature.

Having removed “everything superfluous” from the eye, it is necessary to deal with the relief of the inflammatory process. It is advisable to wash the organ of vision with an antiseptic solution or drip a local antibiotic into it.

What should an adult do?

First aid to the patient is as follows:

• it is worth going to the mirror and trying to see the mote;
• pull the upper eyelid, and then the lower;
• try to remove the foreign body with a clean handkerchief or cotton pad;
• you can rinse the eyeball, if possible.

Start with a close inspection. You can ask another person to conduct it, or you can try to examine yourself using a mirror. If it was possible to find the source of pain and inflammation, then it is simply removed with a clean handkerchief, cotton pad or swab.

If it was not possible to detect a foreign body, a number of additional procedures can be performed:

1. It is worth putting a clean saucer filled with boiled water in front of your face. After bringing the face as close as possible to the saucer, rinse the eyes with water. If the source of discomfort and pain can be removed from the organs of vision, then it will be in a saucer and the person will notice it.
2. You can also lie on your side, turn your head to the side, substitute a saucer or cup and try to wash the foreign body out of the eyeball with water.
3. Mote can come out on its own, but this will require pulling back the upper eyelid, then returning it to its place and doing the same procedure with the lower eyelid.

The easiest way to get rid of the "garbage" in the eyes is to cry, but often tears are not enough.

If attempts to remove debris from the eyes have not been successful, you should consult a doctor. If the foreign body was safely removed, then follow:

• rinse the organs of vision well with saline;
• drip antiseptic;
• apply an antibacterial ointment at night.

What drugs are used to stop the inflammatory process:

And you can also wash the organs of vision with boiled water with a small amount of salt and soda. Such a solution will replace physiological.

What herbal decoctions can be used to wash the eyes?

If there are no medicines at hand, and there is no time and opportunity to go to the pharmacy, then you can resort to the help of alternative medicine methods.

To stop the inflammation use the following herbs:

Herbal decoctions are used instead of drops or saline. If you want to stop the inflammatory process, you can use honey.

Honey is diluted with warm water and instilled into the eyes. It helps not only to "saturate" the organs of vision with vitamins and microelements, but also to stop the process of inflammation in the tissues.

But with celandine, you should be more careful, it is better to combine it with other herbs and not brew for too long.

If there are no herbs at hand, then the eyes can be washed with strong tea. It will help relieve swelling and redness.

What should a child do?

If a mote or grain of sand gets into the eye of a baby, then you need:

1. Conduct a thorough examination of the child's eye, pulling back the lower and upper eyelids.
2. Ask the baby not to rub his eyes with his hands (there is a high risk of spreading the infection).
3. Try to remove the foreign body with a handkerchief.

If it is not possible to remove the source of discomfort and pain for a short time, the child should be taken to an ophthalmologist. The doctor will remove the foreign body from the eyes of a small patient and prescribe the necessary drugs. But what are the drugs for the treatment of uveitis of the eyes and which are the best and most effective, you can find out

If a speck has got into the lower eyelid, then it can be removed without much difficulty. With the upper eyelid, everything is a little more complicated. The following procedure will help remove a foreign body:

• to begin with, the baby will have to be distracted;
• then grab his eyelid with two fingers;
• pull it up a little;
• then slightly twist the eyelid. Here's what to do when
• put it back in place.

If it was not possible to find the mote, then the procedure can be built, a little massage of the child's eyelid with the index finger.

You can still:

1. Rinse the baby's eye with saline or a decoction of chamomile and calendula (it is better not to use other herbs). how to rinse the eye if an adult has an eye fester and what means should be used first of all, indicated in this
2. Drop the baby into the conjunctival sac Sulfacyl sodium.
3. If the child is over 3 years old, then it is worth instilling Levomycetin in drops into his eye (1 drop in the conjunctival sac).

If, despite the use of medications and the removal of a foreign body from the organs of vision, the baby has abundant discharge from the eyes, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor.

If a mote gets into the eye, then you should not panic and “climb” into the conjunctiva with dirty urks. It is necessary to observe the rules of hygiene and, as soon as possible, consult a doctor as a preventive measure, for a diagnostic examination.

If a mote gets into the eye, what should I do? This question is asked every day by thousands of people who have had an unfortunate nuisance. Sometimes people are to blame for it themselves. Violation of the rules for carrying out hazardous work leads to the ingress of dirt, chips, bark residues into the eye that is not protected by special glasses.

Often a mote is in the eye due to a strong wind or an invasion of a flock of midges. What can we say about an eyelash that has fallen on the cornea! Let's figure out how to get rid of a mote that got into the eye.

What can you do yourself

Many people try to get rid of a foreign body in the eye as soon as possible, start fussing, rubbing the eye and trying to get the mote without having a clear idea how to do it. This behavior can be harmful.

How to act?

Tears

Try to cry. Tears will wash away the mote. How to achieve this? Rub your healthy eye. In most cases, an irritated eye immediately begins to water. You will only help him a little. Mote will come out in tears. Did not work out?

• be sure to rinse your eyes with boiled water, drip "Vizin" or other eye drops. Suitable and tetracycline ointment;
• if you doubt whether you got all the particles out of your eye - immediately go to the hospital. In the evening, you will be received by the doctor on duty at the emergency room.

Mote under the lower eyelid

Often a foreign body gets under the lower eyelid. Check if this is the case. Turn on the light. In front of the mirror carefully pull the lower eyelid as low as possible. Did you see a piece? Scoop up some water and try to wash it. For some, it is more convenient to remove the mote with a piece of cotton wool, previously soaked in boiled water.

Mote under the upper eyelid

Nothing under the lower eyelid? Look for it under the upper eyelid. During the "operation" be sure to look down!

Place your left thumb in the middle of your eyebrow and pull the skin up, being careful not to press on the eyeball. Place two fingers of your right hand on the corner of the upper eyelid. Your task is to pull the eyelid as far away from the cornea as possible. Blink frequently. The speck should show up and you can reach it.

It remains to “screw” the eyelid, pulling it by the eyelashes. Remove the mote with a wet cotton swab, gently rinse the eye and drip any disinfectant drops.

Mote is visible, but does not come out

Do you see a foreign body, but it is not removed without effort? Stop further attempts and seek immediate medical attention. A foreign body that penetrated the shell of the eye caused a microtrauma. The consequences of wrong actions can be serious.

What Not to Do

Many unknowingly act wrong. Mistakes can lead to inflammation of the cornea and blurred vision. Pay attention to a few "not":

1. Avoid rubbing your eyes with dirty hands and a handkerchief. And not only dirty! A clean towel or tissue acts on the eye like sandpaper.
2. Feel free to ask for help from a stranger on the street. Delay can be costly.
3. Do not reach the interfering particle with sharp objects, trying to pick it up more conveniently. Tweezers, the corner of a towel and a handkerchief, cotton wool wound around a match are prohibited.

footage

See how to properly remove a foreign body from the eye:

When to See a Doctor

• the feeling of the presence of a foreign object persists for a long time;
• there is severe redness, burning, swelling of the eyelids;
• it hurts to open and close the eyes;
• when the cornea is damaged by scale or metal shavings;
• with severe lacrimation;
• with the appearance of pus on the edges;
• you develop photophobia and your vision deteriorates.

Learning these simple rules will help you not get lost and know what to do if a mote gets in your eye. Clear action will prevent unpleasant consequences.