When is the memorial parental Saturday at. Days of special commemoration of all the dead: calendar

Parental Saturdays are days of special commemoration of the departed.
These days, at the Liturgy, prayers are read for the dead Orthodox Christians, funeral services are performed. Since almost all such days are associated with the Easter calendar, the dates of parental days change from year to year.

Parental Saturdays in 2019

9 days of special remembrance for the dead in 2019:

Universal Parent Saturdays

Related material

Parental Saturdays are days of special commemoration of the departed. Brief information about parent Saturdays 2019. The material can be printed in A3 and A4 format and used as a parish sheet, manual for the lessons of the defense industry.

These days the Church prayerfully commemorates all the dead Christians. A special, ecumenical memorial service is served in the temple.

1. Meatfare Saturday - March 2

A week before Lent, on Saturday before. On the day preceding the remembrance of the Last Judgment, Christians pray to the Righteous Judge to show His mercy to all the departed Christians.

2. Trinity Saturday - Saturday before the feast of the Holy Trinity - June 15

With God, everyone is alive. In the Church, we feel connected to all the dead Christians. Pentecost is the birthday of the Church. On the eve of this day, the Church prays for Christians who have crossed the threshold of earthly life.

Parental Saturdays of Great Lent

"Parental" Saturdays began to be called, because Christians prayerfully commemorated, first of all, their deceased parents. These days in the temple, after the Liturgy, a special funeral service is performed - a memorial service.

Throughout Great Lent, there are very few days when it is possible to celebrate the full Liturgy, and hence the main church prayer for the departed. In order not to deprive the dead of prayer intercession during this period, the Church has established three special days for prayer for them.

2nd week of Lent - March 23

3rd week of Great Lent - March 30

The 4th week of Great Lent is canceled in 2019, as it falls on April 6, the eve of the Feast of the Annunciation.

Private parenting days

These days of commemoration of the departed exist in the liturgical practice only of the Russian Orthodox Church.

1. Commemoration day for all those who died during the Great Patriotic War - May 9

After the liturgy, a thanksgiving service is performed for the gift of victory and a funeral litia.

2. Radonitsa - 9th day after Easter, Tuesday of St. Thomas' week - May 7

From this day on, the Charter of the Church again, after a long break for Great Lent and Easter days, allows the church-wide commemoration of the dead.

3. Day of Remembrance of Orthodox soldiers, for the Faith, the Tsar and the Fatherland on the battlefield of those killed - September 11

The commemoration was established by decree of Catherine II during the Russo-Turkish War (1768–1774). In modern liturgical practice, it is often omitted.

4. Dimitrievskaya parental Saturday - November 2.

On the Saturday preceding the day of memory of the Great Martyr Demetrius of Thessalonica (November 8). Installed by the right-believing prince Dmitry Donskoy after returning to Moscow from the battle on the Kulikovo field (1380).

Parental days are memorial days for deceased ancestors. In the calendar of the Orthodox Church, every day is dedicated to a specific event, commemoration days. It is customary to commemorate, according to the Orthodox church custom, one's dead relatives on certain days of the year. These days are called parental days or parental Saturdays, although these dates do not always fall on a Saturday.

Radonitsa, Trinity Saturday and Dimitrovskaya are considered the most important parental days among the people, but there are also Ecumenical memorial days.

In addition, it is necessary to honor the memory of departed relatives on the day of their birth and on the day of death. Many commemorate the deceased on the day of his angel (the saint in whose honor he was baptized).

As for parental Saturdays 2016, they are scheduled for certain days when common liturgies (commemorative services) are read in churches, and every believer can join this prayer, remembering their loved ones. During the year there are 9 such special memorial days, of which 6 times always fall on Saturdays, they are called "Ecumenical Parental Saturdays". Once we honor the memory of the dead on Tuesday on Radonitsa, and May 9 and September 11 are set aside for the remembrance of the deceased soldiers and can fall on any day of the week.

Commemoration at the Divine Liturgy (Church note)

Those who have Christian names are remembered for health, and only those baptized in the Orthodox Church are remembered for repose.

Notes can be submitted to the liturgy:

At the proskomidia - the first part of the liturgy, when for each name indicated in the note, particles are taken out of special prosphora, which are subsequently lowered into the Blood of Christ with a prayer for the forgiveness of sins

First, on March 5, the universal meat and meat Saturday will come. Then, on March 26, comes the second Saturday of Great Lent. The next parent's day falls on April 2. Saturday of the fourth week of Great Lent will come, a week later, on April 9th.

May 9 will be the day of remembrance for all those who died during the Second World War. On June 16, on the seventh Thursday after Easter, there will be a day of remembrance for suicides, unbaptized and violently killed. In 2 days, June 18 will be Trinity parental Saturday. September 11 is the day of remembrance for soldiers who died in the war. November 5 - Dmitrievskaya parental Saturday.

Universal Parent Saturdays

Ecumenical parental Saturdays, or Ecumenical memorial services, according to the liturgical charter of the Orthodox Church, are performed twice a year:

Meatfare Saturday - On March 5 there will be a memorial day called the Ecumenical Meatfare Saturday

This is the most ancient and solemn memorial day. Its history dates back to the early centuries of Christianity and should remind believers, first of all, of the Day of Judgment. According to church tradition, the first Christians gathered in cemeteries and prayed for their fellow believers, especially for those who died suddenly and therefore did not receive a decent burial.

The meaning of the rite is to prepare the souls of all believers for a new, afterlife and meeting with God, not forgetting about the souls who left the earthly world. On Meatfare Saturday, they remember those who have died from Adam to our time. In folk beliefs, there is also a motive for preparing for the upcoming renewal - only here it means the renewal of nature and the transition to spring; It is no coincidence that Saturday precedes the merry Maslenitsa.

In Belarus and the western regions of Russia, the Meatless Parental Saturday is a kind of meeting of all members of the family, both current and former. When the table is laid, you can see the number of devices that exceed the number of those present: in this way they treat the deceased relatives. On this holiday, alms are served in the name of the salvation of all Christian souls.

Indestructible Psalter

The indestructible Psalter is read not only about health, but also about repose. From ancient times, the ordering of a commemoration on the Unsleeping Psalter is considered a great almsgiving for the departed soul.

It is also good to order the Indestructible Psalter for yourself, support will be vividly felt. And one more important point, but far from the least important,
There is an eternal commemoration on the Indestructible Psalter. It seems expensive, but the result is more than a million times more than the money spent. If this is still not possible, then you can order for a shorter period. It's also good to read for yourself.

Trinity Saturday -On June 18, a memorial day falls, which is called Trinity Saturday.

An equally significant day for the special commemoration of the dead in Orthodoxy is Trinity Saturday. According to legend, on the fiftieth day after the Resurrection of Christ, the Holy Spirit descended on the apostles and they received the gift of teaching people the Word of God.

The day symbolizes the complete purification of the soul by the Holy Spirit, the transition to the highest level of perfection and familiarization with universal human knowledge. On Trinity Saturday, absolutely all the dead are commemorated, including those who are in hell.

It is considered a bad sign if it is not possible to visit the graves of relatives on Trinity: then they will come to the house and begin to disturb the living. To appease the dead, sweets or the remains of a memorial dinner are left in the cemetery. A lot of folk legends are connected with Trinity Saturday.

Girls are not allowed to do any housework. A wedding on the Trinity is an extremely ominous sign; people believe that the marriage will be unhappy. Beliefs advise not to swim, because mermaids frolic on the Trinity and can carry the living into their kingdom.

Parental Saturdays during Lent

Saturdays, 2nd, 3rd and 4th Saturdays of Great Lent

On April 9 there will be a memorial day - this will be the fourth parental Saturday of Great Lent.

The meaning of Lenten memorial days is a manifestation of care and love for the souls of the deceased neighbors. During the most important fast for the Orthodox, divine liturgies are not held - it turns out that the souls remain forgotten. Due respect is given if believers go to church and read prayers for people dear to their hearts, so that the Lord does not leave them without his mercy. It is advisable to read a prayer for the departed and at home.

It must be remembered that such a prayer brings God's grace to the Christian himself. In the whirlwind of everyday routine and household trifles, the kindest feelings seem to be overwritten; to those whom we truly love, we begin to treat with condescension, and sometimes with disdain. It is a pity that the realization of the importance of each word or moment comes too late, and then many forget the deceased.

Regardless of whether a person considers himself a Christian or not, he must accustom himself to grateful reverence and memory - this is part of his upbringing and moral culture. Therefore, parental Saturdays are, first of all, days of deep respect for each other.

Private parenting days

Radonitsa, the ninth day after Easter, is a significant day for the Eastern Slavs, in which Christianity and ancient folk customs are closely intertwined. The word "Radonitsa" is the same root as the word "rejoice". According to church interpretation, the idea of ​​the complete victory of Jesus Christ over death was reflected in the celebration; it was on the ninth day after his Resurrection that the Savior descended to the dead and announced to them the joyful news of his Resurrection.

The commemoration of the dead at this time bears the imprint of solemnity: when visiting cemeteries, one should not indulge in noisy festivities, and the dead should be remembered in silence. Often, Easter eggs are buried in the graves and they are christened with loved ones in a similar way.

In the Chernihiv region, it is customary to leave crumbs in the hope that the ancestors will come, feast on them and bring news. There is a sign on Radonitsa: whoever calls the rain first, he will become more successful. From Radonitsa, funeral services begin to take place in Orthodox churches.

Day of Remembrance of Orthodox Warriors, for the Faith, the Tsar and the Fatherland on the battlefield killed -11 September

Commemoration of Orthodox wars on this day was established in the Russian Orthodox Church by decree of Empress Catherine II in 1769 during the Russian-Turkish war (1768-1774). On this day, we remember the Beheading of John the Baptist, who suffered for the truth.

Against the background of other memorial days and parental Saturdays, this day seems the most poignant and tragic. The celebration is connected with the biblical legend of Herod. During the celebration, King Herod, delighted with the dance of his stepdaughter Salome, swore in public to give her everything she wanted.

At the instigation of her mother, the insidious Herodias, Salome asked for the head of the prophet John the Baptist on a golden platter. The king, fearing universal condemnation, complied with the request. Since then, the holiday has become the embodiment of courage and perseverance in the struggle for faith and a just cause.

In 1769, when Russia was at war with Poland and Turkey, the church included it in the Charter as the Day of Remembrance of the soldiers who fell in battle, so that the feat of compatriots would remain for centuries. On a holiday it is necessary to strictly fast; it is forbidden to eat even fish. It is believed that if you do not eat anything but bread, you can make a wish at night.

There is a superstition that on September 11 you can not pick up sharp objects, as well as everything that in one way or another resembles a head. However, superstition is contrary to the commandments of the official church.

Sorokoust about repose

This type of commemoration of the dead can be ordered at any hour - there are no restrictions on this either. During Great Lent, when a full liturgy is performed much less frequently, in a number of churches commemoration is practiced this way - in the altar, during the entire fast, all the names in the notes are read and, if they serve the liturgy, then they take out the particles. It is only necessary to remember that people baptized in the Orthodox faith can participate in these commemorations, as well as in the notes submitted for the proskomedia, it is allowed to enter the names of only the baptized deceased.

Dmitrievskaya Saturday is another day associated with a special commemoration of the deceased soldiers. The appearance of the celebration is referred to the victory over the horde of Mamai in the Battle of Kulikovo.

According to legend, Dmitry Donskoy asked for blessings for the battle from Sergius of Radonezh himself. The Tatar-Mongol yoke was defeated, they managed to save their native land from desecration, but this came at a very bloody price: about 100,000 soldiers died. The army also included two monks: Peresvet and Oslyabya.

Starting from the 19th century, the holiday was strictly observed in all military units: a special memorial service was served on Dmitriev Saturday. They prepare for Dmitrievskaya Saturday in advance: a day before the celebration, it is customary to go to the bath and wash, and after leaving, leave a towel for the ancestors.

It is customary not only to visit the graves, as on all other Saturdays, but also to celebrate a magnificent feast there. On a holiday, the whole family gathers at the table. Popular wisdom says: the more magnificent the table, the more satisfied the forefathers will be, and the more satisfied the forefathers, the better and calmer the survivors. One of the dishes must be pork. It is important to remember only good things about the dead and that someone from the youngest generation be present during the conversation. There is a sign that if there is snow and cold on Dmitriev Saturday, then spring will also be cold.

Church services in Jerusalem

Article announcements

Consecration of the apartment

When entering a new apartment or house after renovation, we notice that it is somehow not comfortable, not inhabited. Outwardly, everything is fine: there is an electrician, gas, water, the repair seems to be not bad, but still, something is not right.

Help the Temple

Universal Parent Services (Memorial Services, Memorial Saturdays) 2016

2. March 26, 2016 - commemoration of the dead. Second week of Great Lent. In temples, a funeral service is performed, at which all the souls of the dead are commemorated. Such prayerful care of the living for their deceased relatives brings them great relief in torment or consolation (if the souls are with the Lord).

It should also be recalled that if a Christian prays for the deceased, then he, in turn, asks God for mercy for the living.

3. April 2, 2016 - Saturday of the third week of Great Lent. Ecumenical parental commemoration (parental memorial Saturday).

4. April 9, 2016 - Saturday of the fourth week of Great Lent. Ecumenical parental commemoration (parental memorial Saturday).

But calling parental days parental Saturdays is not entirely correct. After all, such days do not always fall on Saturdays. For example, Radonitsa always happens on Tuesday on the ninth day after Easter. There is still May 9, on this day it is customary to commemorate the dead soldiers. Already May 9 is very rarely on Saturday.

All parental days, one way or another, are connected with Easter, and Easter every year at a different time. May 1st in 2016. On this day, the Bright Resurrection of Christ can also be celebrated, glorifying the risen Christ, and the first of May can be celebrated.

Before the beginning of the Easter fast, there is always the Universal Meat-Safe Parental Saturday. This week, meat is eaten before Lent for the last time. Oil Week will be held there and Great Lent will begin. For many, this is, of course, a great feat to keep the entire fast for the benefit of the soul and body. So the Universal meat-and-fat Parental Saturday in 2016 will be March 5th.

Well, the next day, when funeral services are served for the dead, this, as mentioned above, is May 9th. On this day, not only does a parade take place in all the squares of settlements, but many Orthodox churches also serve a prayer service for the fallen soldiers.

Next comes the RADONITsa, respectively, since we have Easter on May 1, 2016, then the ninth day will be May 10, respectively. RADONITsa is considered by the Orthodox to be the most important Parent's Day. On Easter, it is not customary to visit cemeteries, but on the RADONITSA one must definitely visit the graves of deceased relatives and serve a memorial service for the dead.

For those who died not baptized, or suicides, there is also a special day. It's the Thursday after Easter, seven weeks later. In 2016 it will be June 16th. But few people know about this day, and not all churches serve such services on this day.

The next Parental Saturday is, of course, TROITSKAYA PARENTAL SATURDAY. It always happens on the eve of Trinity. Trinity in 2016 on June 19, from which it follows that the parents will be on June 18.

On the day of the Beheading of John the Baptist, which is always September 11, Orthodox soldiers are commemorated every year. This day can also be considered Parent's Day. Indeed, in almost every family there is someone who died in the Great Patriotic War.

And the last Parental Saturday is DMITRIEVSKAYA PARENTAL SATURDAY. In 2016 it will be November 5th.

Here are all the days when special Orthodox services are served for the dead. But do not forget that very often memorial services are performed in the church, where you can also commemorate the dead.

Life is so short that you can miss a lot. It is not worth leaving a prayer for your neighbors, both for the living and for the dead, for later. After all, we always remember our living relatives. So let's not forget about the dead.

Parental Saturdays of Great Lent- days when love and warmth for the souls of deceased loved ones are especially manifested. According to the calendar, they fall on March 23 and 30, as well as on April 6. On this day, believers pray for dear and close to their hearts, so that the Lord does not leave them without their prosperity.

Since this year the last parental Saturday of Great Lent falls on the eve of the great feast of the Annunciation, it is cancelled.

Although, with the modern rhythm of life, everyday worries and routine, once kind and warm feelings for those we love seem to be erased. Regardless of how a person relates to church holidays, whether he is a believer or not, in any case, you need to gratefully honor and remember your loved ones. That is why parental Saturdays are special days of the greatest respect and reverence for each other.

Rules for memorial days

The rules for all memorial days are practically the same. These days it is customary to attend churches, in particular, memorial services. Believers take lenten food with them as donations to the funeral table. They are distributed to all those in need: the poor and the needy. In addition to the church, on parental Saturdays, it is customary to visit cemeteries and commemorate deceased loved ones. It is considered a great sin to drink alcohol in a cemetery. The surest thing that can be done for the dead is to pray for the repose of the soul.

From the article, you learned that the calendar has exactly eight days of commemoration of the deceased, and now it is known what numbers the main days in 2019 fall on. By the way, in some regions of Russia, the Radonitsa holiday was equated with a day off, which once again indicates that parental Saturdays are important days when we pay tribute to the memory of relatives and friends.