The second day the cat vomits white foam. Vomiting white foam in cats

Vomiting white foam in a cat is normal, but only if there are no impurities in the foam, and it occurs infrequently. If a cat vomits white foam, then a malfunction in the biliary system can be suspected. When food is digested in the stomach and enters the intestines, mucus does not cease to be released, which, upon contact with air, takes the form of white bubbles. If there is too much mucus in the digestive organs, the body reflexively pours it out.

Cats are very sensitive to food inaccuracies. If the cat has not eaten for a long time, then he vomits white foam. This is due to the fact that the digestive system produces all the secrets necessary for the digestion of food in the usual volume. But if food does not enter the stomach for a long time, then hydrochloric acid begins to corrode the walls of the organ, resulting in irritation and vomiting. For this reason, cats should not have therapeutic fasting for more than one day.

Causes of Vomiting in Cats

Vomiting in a cat can act as an independent symptom or refer to signs of other diseases associated with pathologies of internal organs, viral and bacterial infections.

Vomiting in a cat can occur for various reasons. They can be defined like this:

  • The cat overate - a large amount of portions and eating too quickly often lead to regurgitation of excess food.
  • Lumps of fur in the stomach, which are formed when the coat is licked, lead to irritation of the mucous membrane and vomiting.
  • Food poisoning.
  • Eating indoor plants by cats also often ends in vomiting.
  • Ingestion of bones and foreign objects into the digestive tract leads to the release of the contents of the stomach out.
  • Gastritis is an inflammation of the stomach lining and is a common cause of nausea and vomiting in cats.
  • Violation of the pancreas leads to a deterioration in enzymatic processes during the digestion of feed, while vomiting is possible.
  • Volvulus or peritonitis - these pathologies are very dangerous for the life of the animal and require urgent veterinary intervention.
  • Diseases of the liver and gallbladder.
  • Intoxication with drugs or poisonous substances.
  • Infectious diseases - these conditions are accompanied by indomitable vomiting, lethargy and lack of appetite. In this case, the doctor should deal with the treatment.

In addition, the cat may not eat anything and vomit when infected with worms. In this case, worms can be observed in the vomit, which indicates a severe damage to the animal's body.

The gag reflex and the secretion of white foam in animals are an important defense mechanism against environmental factors, allowing them to get rid of unnecessary and harmful contents of their stomach.

Vomiting in a cat with white foam - causes:

  1. Wool . Cats belong to the category of clean animals that often lick their skin and keep it neat. Over time, a whole lump of wool accumulates in the stomach of the animal, which provokes foam from the mouth and white vomiting. It is recommended that pets with long and thick hair be given special preparations (grass, tablets and pastes) to improve the removal of the woolen lump from the stomach, otherwise health problems cannot be avoided.
  2. Feed. It happens that a cat vomits white foam after he has eaten dry food. This happens due to the fact that dry food swells strongly in the stomach, and it rejects excess food. Dry food in cats always requires the presence of clean drinking water nearby.
  3. Hunger . The cat breed is sensitive to lack of food, their digestive system will synthesize all the necessary enzymes and secrets, even if the cat is hungry for several days. Hydrochloric acid of gastric juice irritates the mucous membranes of the organs and sections of digestion - hence the white foam with vomiting. Your pet should not starve!
  4. Binge eating . Some pets are unable to control the amount of food eaten, so they overeat, then white foam leaves the mouth and a gag reflex occurs with an excess of undigested food. Swallowing food too quickly without chewing enough pieces and lumps of food can also result in rejection of food from the stomach through the mouth and nose. A distinctive feature of this condition is the presence of pieces of food, white foam and mucus in the vomit.
  5. Foreign body. Cats are curious and need to taste everything. The pet can swallow any household item, followed by white foam and active vomiting, after which the animal becomes the same - cheerful, affectionate and playful. Worse, if the pet has eaten or licked off medicines, chemicals, toxic or poisonous substances, then unpleasant consequences cannot be avoided.
  6. Pregnancy. Cats, like women, always feel sick and vomit in the early stages of pregnancy. This is the result of a change in hormonal levels, which is considered the norm, so it should not cause undue concern to the owners. A gag reflex with white foam can also occur in the last period of pregnancy, this is due to the voluminous uterus and its pressure on the cat's digestive organs.
  7. estrus. Every living being has an instinct for procreation, the cat breed is no exception. On average, they go into heat 3-4 times a year, while the animal has a special behavior. The estrus stage in estrus may be accompanied by nausea, foam, and white vomit.
  8. Medicines. A pet may react with white foam after taking medications that veterinarians prescribe to animals during illnesses and for their prevention. White foam in a pet can occur after taking strong antibiotics. White vomiting can also be from Dufalac, recommended to animals as a laxative for constipation. A cat with white foam can also vomit from deworming drugs.
  9. stress. Poor health and nausea can occur against the background of an imbalance in the psychological state of the pet. Fear, changes in living conditions, excitement and other stressful situations in an animal can lead to nausea and vomiting.

Attention! To avoid a nausea reflex from dry food, alternate dry food with natural food, periodically change the type of food, and always leave fresh water for your pet.

Why does a cat vomit? This phenomenon is one of the clearest symptoms that something is wrong with the animal. For what reasons does it occur and what diseases can it indicate? Let's look at the main causes of vomiting in cats.

Starvation

If we talk about pets, then most often hungry vomiting is recorded in the morning, when the stomach is empty after night. Once the animal is fed or even drunk, the vomiting stops.

Binge eating

Often a cat can feel sick after eating. And this is the other side of the coin. When the stomach is full, its contents cannot pass into the intestines (because the food must be digested) and it returns. And then the cat vomits after eating. Of course, since this food could not fit in the stomach, the cat vomits food or undigested food.

Cat vomits hair

This hairball will not pass through the entire intestine, so the vomiting center (and every mammal has it in the brain) will give a “command”, and reverse peristalsis will begin (that is, all the contents of the intestine will not go towards the anus, as expected, but will go to the mouth). As a result of all this, vomiting begins. This is how hairballs come out of the cat.

If this does not happen, then over time a pilobezoar is formed in the intestines - a dense hair ball that will clog the digestive tract. Food will no longer be able to move through the gastrointestinal tract, severe intoxication of the body may begin. The animal will be in great pain. It is not uncommon for a cat to vomit food or undigested food because there is nowhere for the food to "move".

It will be possible to remove such a hairball only surgically. Therefore, it is extremely important to give the animal special feeds that help remove licked hair from the digestive tract. And be sure to brush your pet regularly. Especially during the period of strong molting.

Poisoning

Vomiting in cats is a defensive reaction. And if the pet has poisoning, then vomiting will help remove toxins from the body as soon as possible so that they do not have time to be absorbed and harm the body. But usually vomiting in cats that have poisoned is accompanied by diarrhea. The intestines are cleared from all sides at a fast pace.

However, there is a high risk that dehydration will begin. Purr needs help urgently! Poisoning is especially dangerous for young animals and a pregnant cat. If this is your case, we recommend reading what to do in case of poisoning in cats.

Vomiting in a pregnant cat

Varieties of vomiting and the causes that cause it

Very often, you can determine the cause of the ailment by the color and consistency of the vomit:

A cat that does not eat at all for more than two days and periodically vomits can be seriously ill. In this case, you need to pass a series of tests, as well as undergo an ultrasound of the internal organs. Such vomiting is not considered physiological and speaks of diseases.

Attention: the following are examples of vomiting in cats in the photo. The faint of heart and impressionable do not watch! No matter how surprising it may sound, but vomiting in cats is different. And it is precisely by its features that one can presumably make a diagnosis.

yellow cat vomit

Very rarely, yellow vomit in a cat appears due to the color of the vomit with dyes from food (often due to feeding with industrial dry food). Often the cat vomits yellow, not because of food, but because of bile.

Cat vomiting bile

Unlike just yellow vomit, the admixture of bile has a bright hue. Therefore, it is extremely difficult to confuse it with something else. It usually occurs in those animals that have developed diseases of the liver and biliary tract. Do not feed your pet greasy or stale food. This is very harmful, a crazy load on the liver.

The liver also suffers after infectious diseases or an overdose of drugs. In some cases, antibiotics can destroy hepatocytes. And in some animals, the simplest antipyretic drugs slowly "kill" the liver, which in the future may lead to the fact that cats vomit with bile.

Cat vomits food or undigested food

Either the animal overate, or ate too quickly, which entailed the swallowing of very large pieces, which are burped. However, vomiting in cats in this case is single.

If you notice that your cat often vomits, especially with undigested food, then you should visit the veterinarian's office. Sometimes belching food becomes a sign of the inflammatory process of the digestive system (ulcer or gastritis, pancreatitis, colitis, etc.). It is painful for the animal to eat, the stomach cannot digest so much food normally, and therefore vomiting begins in cats.

Sometimes such vomiting in cats indicates intestinal obstruction, its volvulus.

Cat or cat vomits foam, white vomit

If this happened once, then you should not worry too much. This happens to animals (and people) on an empty stomach. This foam is just mucus that protects the walls of the stomach. If it is not there, then an ulcer will form.

But if the cat vomits foam more than once, then it is better to contact the veterinarian. An animal may have gastritis, an ulcer, or other inflammatory processes in the digestive organs. And not always these inflammations of non-contagious etiology. The reason may lie in infection (viruses, bacteria) or helminths.

Cat vomiting blood

There are 2 types of vomiting with blood in a cat. If the bleeding was in the stomach or intestines (for example, due to an ulcer, tumor), then brownish streaks will be in the vomit. But if their color is scarlet, then the blood is mixed from the wound in the esophagus or in the oral cavity. But in any case, be sure to immediately consult a veterinarian! Bleeding is very dangerous! It doesn't always stop on its own.

To determine the cause of vomiting in a cat with foam, as well as the appointment of appropriate treatment, you must first study the nature of the vomit. If they contain particles of undigested food, then this may be due to the fact that the animal eats too quickly. If vomiting recurs, you should immediately visit the veterinarian, as this may be a sign of gastritis, intestinal obstruction, or pancreatitis.

Red or pink vomit in a cat with white foam indicates an injury to the stomach or esophagus, or bleeding. It can be triggered by trauma or peptic ulcer.

If the vomiting is transparent and appears only once, then this may be a sign that the animal is hungry. With repeated repetition, it is necessary to examine the digestive organs.

Vomiting in a cat with white foam is characteristic of poisoning with spoiled food or poisons. In this case, be sure to contact the veterinarian, as this threatens the health and life of the animal. Vomiting in a yellow cat with foam may indicate problems with the functioning of the liver and gallbladder.

Green vomit may be due to disorders of the gallbladder, as a result of which bile enters the stomach. Sometimes this can happen due to the fact that the animal has eaten grass.

Causes of vomiting foam in a cat can be very different. It is by the nature of the vomit that one can determine the intensity of the course of the disease and the need to contact specialists.

Vomiting in pregnant cats

If vomiting of foam is observed and the cat does not eat, then this may be a sign of pregnancy. This happens due to the increased content of toxins during the gestation of kittens.

If there are no impurities of bile, blood, and a fetid odor in the vomit, then you should not worry. This is a completely normal condition during pregnancy. If there are such impurities, then you need to contact your veterinarian. This symptom is accompanied by diarrhea, which leads to severe dehydration of the animal's body, therefore, it is necessary to provide plenty of fluids.

Symptoms of feeling unwell

When foamy vomiting is the result of natural causes - hair, a starvation diet, poisoning, stress - external symptoms are distinguished by the scarcity of manifestations. The cat sits down, vomits the stomach mass. Most of the consistency contains foam, it looks good, there are no unpleasant odors. When vomiting is accompanied by such signs, it is worth taking the cat to the veterinarian:

  • Frequent vomiting, constant nausea.
  • Drop/increase in body temperature.
  • Cough, discharge from eyes, nose.
  • Appetite disturbance.
  • Depressed state.
  • Diarrhea.

A previously vigorous animal becomes discouraged, becomes inactive, sleepy? Show your pet to the doctor - vomiting as a symptom can speak of a hundred different diseases. Which of them will be insignificant is unknown. It is possible to cure vomiting on your own, if the cause of nausea is precisely established, it comes down to a cleansing, natural process.

Carrying out diagnostics

When contacting a veterinary clinic, you must report:

  • what the cat was fed and whether there were changes in the diet;
  • how often did vomiting occur;
  • whether there are chronic diseases, infections in the animal.

This will allow you to establish an accurate diagnosis and take appropriate measures. Diagnosis of a pathological condition in a cat is as follows:

  • analysis of the consistency and type of vomit;
  • examination of the animal;
  • laboratory analysis of blood and urine;
  • ultrasound diagnostics.

The treatment regimen is selected depending on the diagnosis. It implies the conduct of drug therapy, as well as the implementation of the required measures for the prevention of dehydration.

Treatment of vomiting in cats

Vomiting in a cat can be caused by a variety of reasons, therefore, treatment should begin with the elimination of the root cause of the development of the process.

  1. Elimination of the root cause of the disease.
    • Infections. When a bacterial infection occurs, antibiotics are used. Antiviral drugs are effective against viral infections.
    • Diseases of the stomach and intestines. Drugs that relieve spasm and irritation of the mucosa.
    • Wool. To exclude the occurrence of vomiting against the background of blockage of the stomach and intestines with wool, anti-inflammatory agents are used. hair loss.
    • Liver disease and pancreatitis. Supportive drugs are used to support organs.
  2. Antiemetic drugs. Cerucal is used to stop vomiting, it effectively relieves vomiting and removes toxins from the body.
  3. Restoration of water-salt balance. With chronic and frequent vomiting, the cat loses a large amount of fluid, which leads to dehydration. Simply drinking water is not able to restore the balance of salts and microelements. At home, a cat can drink a solution of Regidron, and in the clinic they give intravenous infusions of saline with glucose and vitamins.
  4. Immunosuppressors and immunomodulators. To increase the body's resistance.

It is contraindicated to treat a cat for vomiting without an examination by a veterinarian, this can cause the underlying disease to deal a serious blow to the health of the cat after the symptom of the disease has been eliminated.

Prevention

Every owner should know what to do so that the cat does not vomit.

  • Balanced and high quality nutrition.
  • Preventing poisonous substances from entering the cat's body.
  • Vaccination to prevent infectious processes.
  • Regular brushing.
  • Exclusion of inedible objects getting into the animal's mouth.
  • Prevention of animal injury.
  • Regular deworming.
  • Timely treatment of chronic diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.

Only a veterinarian can accurately determine why a cat has started vomiting, so you should contact a specialist immediately after the first signs appear.

Treatment of vomiting in cats should only be carried out under the supervision of a veterinarian! Self-medication can lead to a sharp deterioration in your pet's well-being or even death. So what should you do if your cat vomits?

Often the owners are frightened, the cat vomits after sterilization. However, in most cases the reason is simple: either the pet is very sensitive to anesthesia and comes out of it in such a specific way, or you fed the animal when it had not yet fully recovered from anesthesia. It is possible to water the animal after sterilization only a couple of hours after it stands steadily and walks.

If the veterinarian determined that the pet was poisoned, then adsorbents will be prescribed (they will absorb toxins on their surface, preventing them from being absorbed into the blood), if there was a specific poison, then the cat will be given an antidote. Mandatory drugs that restore the water-salt balance.

Do not forget about gastritis, ulcers, colitis and other inflammations. The doctor will prescribe therapeutic diets, medications (anti-inflammatory, astringent, and others). Rarely, surgery is required. If it is found that the helminths are guilty of vomiting, then deworming will definitely be carried out (in the future, do not forget about prevention).

Much more dangerous if the cause of vomiting lies in the infection. It is not always possible to recognize it quickly. Many owners think that everything will go away on its own and do not seek veterinary help. As a result, the pet may die within a few days. In order for the cat to recover, the introduction of specific immunoglobulins or sera is required. Picking it up "at random" is almost impossible. Need test results.

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Specific treatment is developed according to the data received from the owner of the cat. It is important to consider the following points: the number of gagging, the consistency of vomiting, color, smell. An important component is the determination of the fullness of the released mass: did it contain undigested particles of food, worms, blood. The behavior of the animal is subject to analysis, whether the cat was depressed, whether the appetite, thirst was preserved. Are there additional symptoms?

Some chronic diseases can periodically shoot a similar symptom. The doctor will analyze the medical history, draw up a schedule of relapses, and adjust the treatment. Cats are able to vomit to respond to the vaccination - this factor will also be taken into account.

Treatment is carried out according to the scheme - first the underlying disease is treated, then the symptoms are suppressed. The success of the cure largely depends on the timeliness of seeking help.

Treatment of vomiting in a cat with white foam has a general principle and is aimed at eliminating the primary causes. For therapy, apply:

  • antispasmodics;
  • gastroprotectors;
  • antiemetics;
  • homeopathy;
  • folk remedies;
  • dieting;
  • acupuncture;
  • surgical intervention.

If a cat vomits white foam with blood, an operation is required, as this can cause internal bleeding. In addition, surgical intervention is prescribed in the presence of foreign objects in the stomach. They are removed during surgery, and then restorative therapy is required. In the presence of lymphoma and other types of tumors, additional chemotherapy is required.

If the treatment is carried out at home, then the cat should be given a weak decoction of chamomile flowers or a decoction of rice. A decoction or infusion of oats also has a good result. In combination with folk remedies, you must also take drugs such as Papaverine, Enterosgel, No-Shpa.

If the cause of vomiting is diseases of the stomach or intestines, then gastroprotectors are prescribed. They help to carefully protect the gastric mucosa. If a pet is sick very much, then there is no point in giving him antiemetics in tablet form, because after a while he will simply vomit them. In this case, it is best to use drugs in the form of injections.

Medication is often prescribed for vomiting in a cat with foam, as this allows you to eliminate the main cause of such a problem. In case of bacterial infection, antibiotics are prescribed, and in the presence of a viral infection, antiviral drugs are required.

In the case of diseases of the intestines and stomach, remedies are prescribed that eliminate irritation of the mucous membrane and spasm. To exclude the occurrence of vomiting against the background of blockage of the intestines and stomach with wool, special means are used to prevent hair loss.

In case of liver disease and in the presence of pancreatitis, supportive drugs are used. To stop vomiting, Cerucal is prescribed. It helps to effectively eliminate vomiting and remove toxic substances from the body.

With frequent vomiting, a cat loses a large amount of fluid, which leads to dehydration. To restore the balance of trace elements and salts, the cat is shown taking the Regidron solution, and in the veterinary clinic, intravenous infusions of saline with vitamins and glucose are carried out. Additionally, it is recommended to use immunostimulants.

If vomiting is provoked by inflammation or respiratory diseases, then the underlying cause must first be eliminated. Frequent vomiting during pregnancy also requires appropriate treatment. Usually, the animal is given droppers with vitamins and glucose to support the pet's body.

It is very important to visit a veterinarian with severe or frequently recurring vomiting, as self-treatment of a pet can lead to dangerous pathologies.

Cat vomiting, first aid

Limit feeding, maintain a starvation diet during the day. The exception is cases of regurgitation of hairballs, then the next serving of food should simply be halved. You can induce vomiting yourself in cases of swallowing poisoned food - press on the root of the tongue, give a weak solution of salt. You can not provoke vomiting when swallowing sharp objects, alkalis, acids.

Remember the rule: if a cat vomits more than three times in a row, there is an internal problem, it is wrong to postpone a visit to the doctor.

Constant vomiting dehydrates the body - a significant part of the fluid comes out with vomiting. You can make up for the loss of water by forcibly drinking from a syringe, setting up a dropper.

Causes of vomiting white foam in cats can be very different, however, it is important to provide timely first aid to the animal. If there is confidence that the pet does not suffer from serious illnesses, then you can try to cope with the problem yourself.

Initially, you need to put the cat on a hungry one-day diet so that the digestive system is unloaded and the body begins to work normally. After this time, all unpleasant symptoms should pass. You can gradually, but not often, feed your pet with rice boiled in chicken broth. It is better to start with small portions that need to be given to the animal every 2-3 hours. Subsequently, portions can be increased, but the amount of food intake can be reduced.

Mint tea is good for vomiting. The broth should be cooled and given to the animal to drink immediately after vomiting or after a few hours. If the cat often swallows wool, then you need to give the pet 3 times a week for 1 tsp. vegetable oil. If there is repeated vomiting of white foam in a cat, then you should immediately contact your veterinarian, as this may be a sign of poisoning.

Carrying out prevention

Preventive measures to prevent the occurrence of an unpleasant gag reflex in pets include:

  • Annual vaccination, anthelmintic therapy with a frequency of every 3 months.
  • Regular visits to the veterinarian for preventive purposes.
  • Sufficient, high-quality and balanced feeding of the pet, for dessert - a special herb for cleansing and healing the cat's body.
  • Systematic care of cat hair - bathing, combing, cutting if necessary.
  • Cleanliness and hygiene in the house, small items should not be freely accessible to the animal.

A responsible and competent owner will always come to the aid of a sick pet, because people are responsible for those who have been tamed. Knowing a lot about white foam and vomiting, its causes and consequences, you can start treatment on time, respond correctly to what happened and prevent complications. Then the pet will again rejoice himself, and give a smile to others!

Every pet owner needs to know what to do to keep their cat from vomiting. In order to prevent it is necessary:

  • observe a high-quality and balanced diet;
  • carry out regular combing;
  • prevent the penetration of toxic substances into the body;
  • exclude foreign objects from entering the stomach;
  • vaccinate;
  • perform regular deworming;
  • timely treatment of chronic diseases.

It is important to pay special attention to the health of your pet in order to avoid negative consequences. Only a veterinarian will be able to determine the reason why the cat started vomiting, therefore, when the first signs appear, you should definitely consult a veterinarian.

Diet food

Along with drug therapy, adherence to a special diet is very important. During the first 10-12 hours after vomiting, the animal should be kept on a starvation diet. During this period, you should not give the cat water to drink, you can only let it lick ice cubes.

At the end of the acute period, you can gradually switch to diet food. During this period, you need to give your pet special food prepared on the basis of rice. Heavy foods should be excluded from the cat's diet until complete recovery. Coarse dry food is replaced by medical. Meals should be frequent and food should be consumed in small portions.

If a cat vomits white foam, there may be several reasons for this turn of events. Each of them is no less important than the other. In any case, serious attention should be paid to this fact. It may also happen that such a phenomenon is caused by quite normal factors, after the elimination of which everything will be in order with the animal's body.

The most common causes of white foam vomiting are:

  • binge eating;
  • diet change.

While the cat is young enough, he can overeat, because he does not have a “brake” on the amount of food he eats. The same thing happens with an adult, but here, most likely, banal greed plays a role. Having returned the food that got into the stomach, the animal sometimes continues to vomit already at the level of reflexes. During this, vomiting of white foam may occur.

A change in diet in a cat is also the cause of vomiting of white foam. For example, the animal was transferred from canned food to dry food, or vice versa. Be that as it may, any change in nutrition can stimulate vomiting in a cat, which is accompanied by the release of white foam. Moreover, by offering the cat a new, tastier food, she can also overeat, as a result of which what was described above will happen. To prevent this from happening, you should transfer the cat to a new diet slowly.

Separately, it is worth noting that vomiting with white foam is the excretion of gastric juice mixed with the secrets of the mucous membrane.

If the cat vomits white foam, in which blood impurities are clearly visible, this fact may indicate that the animal has some kind of acute infectious disease. In addition to these symptoms, a cough is also sometimes observed. It is quite remarkable that in this case, vomiting is not a symptom of the disease, but rather a consequence of an incessant cough. In turn, blood in the vomit also appears due to coughing, due to which small capillaries are torn.

In the event of such a symptom, you should remember if your pet had contact with a sick animal, and also whether it was previously vaccinated against various kinds of respiratory diseases. But whatever the answers to these questions, if your pet is vomiting white foam with blood, you should not put off a visit to the veterinarian.

Other Possible Causes of Foam Vomiting in Cats

There are also other possible causes of foam vomiting in cats. Namely:

  1. Malnutrition and hunger.
  2. Hairballs formed in the stomach.
  3. inflammatory processes.
  4. Disease of the adrenal glands.

Malnutrition and hunger

Banal malnutrition can cause a cat to vomit white foam. A similar action will occur with a starving cat. Remember that cats are quite sensitive to lack of food. In this regard, when a normal amount of food ceases to enter the animal's body, it continues to synthesize all the secrets for digestion at the same level for a sufficiently long period of time.

Thus, hydrochloric acid accumulates in it, causing irritation. If you do not feed the cat in time, the acid finds its way out by emptying the stomach. That is why veterinarians recommend not allowing cats to starve for more than one day.

Hairballs formed in the stomach

If too much hair has accumulated in the stomach of a cat, it is possible that she will vomit white foam. Most often, this state of affairs occurs in cats that can boast of long and beautiful hair. Moreover, the accumulation of wool in their stomachs occurs not only during the molting period, but also all year round. Especially clean cats suffer from this, suggesting a “marafet” daily.

Wool that gets into the stomach of an animal falls into lumps, which increase every day. These lumps irritate the gastric mucosa quite strongly, due to which the cat has profuse vomiting of white foam. Also during this period of time, the cat practically does not eat food, but drinks a lot of water. They may also suffer from constipation. All of these together are symptoms of excessive hair in her stomach.

To solve this problem, there are several options at once. First, you can buy a cat special vitamins designed to improve the digestion of wool. Secondly, just wait until the hairball comes out with the help of vomiting. And thirdly, you should take the cat to the veterinarian and follow his advice.

Inflammatory processes

Inflammatory diseases are not only a common, but also quite dangerous cause of foamy vomiting in cats. These inflammatory diseases are related either to the stomach itself or to the gastrointestinal tract as a whole.

When this is the cause of the disease, the cat will usually vomit white foam on an empty stomach. But then, in addition to vomiting, a number of other symptoms occur:

  • weight loss;
  • apathy;
  • complete lack of appetite;
  • alternating constipation and diarrhea.

adrenal disease

This is perhaps one of the most dangerous diseases, the symptom of which is vomiting of white foam. When a cat's adrenal glands don't work properly, the animal's body stops synthesizing cortisone. As a result, the cat strongly and rapidly loses weight, becomes lethargic, she loses her appetite, but diarrhea appears. Among other things, there is a significant decrease in blood sugar.

Remember, any hormonal imbalance in cats requires immediate veterinary attention, as it can lead to very serious consequences, including death.

Other Causes of Foamy Vomiting in Cats

When a sufficiently large number of worms accumulate in the cat's body, it can no longer independently cope with the volume of toxins that they secrete. As a result, the cat's kidneys and liver gradually begin to fail. Refusal of honor is always accompanied by white frothy vomit.

Body intoxication

For whatever reason it may arise, its consequence will always be vomiting. As mentioned earlier, vomiting is a natural process that helps cleanse the body, including toxins.

The influence of medicines

If your animal is sick with something, the veterinarian will most likely prescribe medication. But they may not suit a cat in the same way that not all medicines are suitable for a person. As a result, the cat may vomit white foam. If you notice a similar phenomenon, the drug should be discontinued and again consult with a veterinarian to correct the treatment.

Vomiting is considered a sign of a malfunctioning digestive system, however, in cats, such a manifestation is sometimes considered the norm. Often, animals specifically eat grass for this, which provokes a gag reflex and helps to clear the stomach.

If vomiting in cats with foam is rare enough, then do not worry. However, if this happens constantly, then you need to urgently take the pet to the veterinarian, as this may be a sign of a serious illness.

Causes of Vomiting in Cats

Vomiting in cats with foam can be a kind of protective reaction to the penetration of irritants and pathogens into the digestive system. Similar symptoms can occur if the animal has eaten something wrong.

It is very important to pay attention to the nature of the vomit, because if the foam is a homogeneous consistency, then there is no need to worry. This may indicate a temporary failure in the digestive organs.

Vomiting in cats with foam can act as an independent symptom or be a sign of other diseases associated with pathologies of internal organs, viral or bacterial infections. In particular, the main reasons include:

  • hunger;
  • binge eating;
  • getting into the digestive organs of wool;
  • diseases of the digestive system;
  • trauma;
  • penetration of foreign bodies;
  • helminthic invasions;
  • poisoning.

Some pet owners complain that the cat periodically vomits on an empty stomach and this problem goes away after eating. In this case, you do not need to worry about the condition of your pet.

Enough in cats, foam appears after eating, when the animal has eaten much more than the prescribed norm. When the power is normalized, this problem no longer appears.

The cause of vomiting in an animal can be feeding errors. For example, low-quality feed, as well as heavy foods, can provoke such a violation. All this leads to diseases of the digestive system. Against this background, the cat may develop gastroenteritis, gastritis, and the pancreas and liver also suffer.

Often, owners overfeed the animal on their own, which leads to a load on the digestive system.

One of the most common causes of vomiting in cats is the presence of hair in the stomach of the animal. This is especially true for animals with a thick undercoat. In addition to a direct effect on the mucous membrane, hairballs cause blockage of the intestines, while its work slows down, and the feces thicken and accumulate.

With the penetration of toxic substances and poisons into the body, vomiting can be a protective mechanism. In this case, signs of diarrhea are additionally observed. Nausea and vomiting in an animal may appear due to insufficient production of enzymes.

Types of vomiting

To determine the cause of vomiting in a cat with foam, as well as the appointment of appropriate treatment, you must first study the nature of the vomit. If they contain particles of undigested food, then this may be due to the fact that the animal eats too quickly. If vomiting recurs, you should immediately visit the veterinarian, as this may be a sign of gastritis, intestinal obstruction, or pancreatitis.

Red or pink vomit in a cat with white foam indicates an injury to the stomach or esophagus, or bleeding. It can be triggered by trauma or peptic ulcer.

If the vomiting is transparent and appears only once, then this may be a sign that the animal is hungry. With repeated repetition, it is necessary to examine the digestive organs.

Vomiting in a cat with white foam is characteristic of poisoning with spoiled food or poisons. In this case, be sure to contact the veterinarian, as this threatens the health and life of the animal. Vomiting in a yellow cat with foam may indicate problems with the functioning of the liver and gallbladder.

Green vomit may be due to disorders of the gallbladder, as a result of which bile enters the stomach. Sometimes this can happen due to the fact that the animal has eaten grass.

Causes of vomiting foam in a cat can be very different. It is by the nature of the vomit that one can determine the intensity of the course of the disease and the need to contact specialists.

Vomiting in pregnant cats

If vomiting of foam is observed and the cat does not eat, then this may be a sign of pregnancy. This happens due to the increased content of toxins during the gestation of kittens.

If there are no impurities of bile, blood, and a fetid odor in the vomit, then you should not worry. This is a completely normal condition during pregnancy. If there are such impurities, then you need to contact your veterinarian. This symptom is accompanied by diarrhea, which leads to severe dehydration of the animal's body, therefore, it is necessary to provide plenty of fluids.

vomiting in kittens

Kittens can vomit for several reasons. Perhaps the reason for contacting the veterinarian is a congenital anomaly of the sphincter in the stomach, which does not allow food to enter the intestines normally, returning it back through vomiting. If such a violation is observed, then it is necessary to reduce the portion during feeding. Sometimes a kitten may vomit or spit up after active play. Other causes of vomiting in kittens include:

  • transition from one diet to another;
  • harmful or poor-quality food;
  • binge eating;
  • ingestion of wool;
  • swallowing foreign objects;
  • chemical poisoning;
  • liver problems, infectious diseases, pancreatitis;
  • possible consequence of vaccination.

If the kitten vomits, then you need to try to find out the reason and show the animal to the veterinarian.

First aid

Causes of vomiting white foam in cats can be very different, however, it is important to provide timely first aid to the animal. If there is confidence that the pet does not suffer from serious illnesses, then you can try to cope with the problem yourself.

Initially, you need to put the cat on a hungry one-day diet so that the digestive system is unloaded and the body begins to work normally. After this time, all unpleasant symptoms should pass. You can gradually, but not often, feed your pet with rice boiled in chicken broth. It is better to start with small portions that need to be given to the animal every 2-3 hours. Subsequently, portions can be increased, but the amount of food intake can be reduced.

Mint tea is good for vomiting. The broth should be cooled and given to the animal to drink immediately after vomiting or after a few hours. If the cat often swallows wool, then you need to give the pet 3 times a week for 1 tsp. vegetable oil. If there is repeated vomiting of white foam in a cat, then you should immediately contact your veterinarian, as this may be a sign of poisoning.

When to contact the veterinarian

If a cat vomits foam, what the veterinarian can determine what to do after a comprehensive diagnosis has been carried out. If vomiting does not stop for a long time, then this may be a sign of a dangerous illness. You should definitely visit a veterinarian if there are a number of related problems, namely:

  • the animal has lost interest in food and is constantly vomiting;
  • the cat is tormented by a strong thirst;
  • the pet drinks a lot, but does not go to the toilet;
  • vomiting is observed constantly;
  • confusion is observed.

With such symptoms, you should definitely contact your veterinarian, as this may indicate the presence of dangerous problems that can be deadly.

Carrying out diagnostics

When contacting, you must report:

  • what the cat was fed and whether there were changes in the diet;
  • how often did vomiting occur;
  • whether there are chronic diseases, infections in the animal.

This will allow you to establish an accurate diagnosis and take appropriate measures. Diagnosis of a pathological condition in a cat is as follows:

  • analysis of the consistency and type of vomit;
  • examination of the animal;
  • laboratory analysis of blood and urine;
  • ultrasound diagnostics.

The treatment regimen is selected depending on the diagnosis. It implies the conduct of drug therapy, as well as the implementation of the required measures for the prevention of dehydration.

Features of treatment

Treatment of vomiting in a cat with white foam has a general principle and is aimed at eliminating the primary causes. For therapy, apply:

  • antispasmodics;
  • gastroprotectors;
  • antiemetics;
  • homeopathy;
  • folk remedies;
  • dieting;
  • acupuncture;
  • surgical intervention.

If a cat vomits white foam with blood, an operation is required, as this can cause internal bleeding. In addition, surgical intervention is prescribed in the presence of foreign objects in the stomach. They are removed during surgery, and then restorative therapy is required. In the presence of lymphoma and other types of tumors, additional chemotherapy is required.

If the treatment is carried out at home, then the cat should be given a weak decoction of chamomile flowers or a decoction of rice. A decoction or infusion of oats also has a good result. In combination with folk remedies, you must also take drugs such as Papaverine, Enterosgel, No-Shpa.

If the cause of vomiting is diseases of the stomach or intestines, then gastroprotectors are prescribed. They help to carefully protect the gastric mucosa. If a pet is sick very much, then there is no point in giving him antiemetics in tablet form, because after a while he will simply vomit them. In this case, it is best to use drugs in the form of injections.

Medication is often prescribed for vomiting in a cat with foam, as this allows you to eliminate the main cause of such a problem. In case of bacterial infection, antibiotics are prescribed, and in the presence of a viral infection, antiviral drugs are required.

In the case of diseases of the intestines and stomach, remedies are prescribed that eliminate irritation of the mucous membrane and spasm. To exclude the occurrence of vomiting against the background of blockage of the intestines and stomach with wool, special means are used to prevent hair loss.

In case of liver disease and in the presence of pancreatitis, supportive drugs are used. To stop vomiting, Cerucal is prescribed. It helps to effectively eliminate vomiting and remove toxic substances from the body.

With frequent vomiting, a cat loses a large amount of fluid, which leads to dehydration. To restore the balance of trace elements and salts, the cat is shown taking the Regidron solution, and in the veterinary clinic, intravenous infusions of saline with vitamins and glucose are carried out. Additionally, it is recommended to use immunostimulants.

If vomiting is provoked by inflammation or respiratory diseases, then the underlying cause must first be eliminated. Frequent vomiting during pregnancy also requires appropriate treatment. Usually, the animal is given droppers with vitamins and glucose to support the pet's body.

It is very important to visit a veterinarian with severe or frequently recurring vomiting, as self-treatment of a pet can lead to dangerous pathologies.

Along with drug therapy, adherence to a special diet is very important. During the first 10-12 hours after vomiting, the animal should be kept on a starvation diet. During this period, you should not give the cat water to drink, you can only let it lick ice cubes.

At the end of the acute period, you can gradually switch to diet food. During this period, you need to give your pet special food prepared on the basis of rice. Heavy foods should be excluded from the cat's diet until complete recovery. Coarse dry food is replaced by medical. Meals should be frequent and food should be consumed in small portions.

Carrying out prevention

Every pet owner needs to know what to do to keep their cat from vomiting. In order to prevent it is necessary:

  • observe a high-quality and balanced diet;
  • carry out regular combing;
  • prevent the penetration of toxic substances into the body;
  • exclude foreign objects from entering the stomach;
  • vaccinate;
  • perform regular deworming;
  • timely treatment of chronic diseases.

It is important to pay special attention to the health of your pet in order to avoid negative consequences. Only a veterinarian will be able to determine if vomiting has begun, therefore, when the first signs appear, you should definitely consult a veterinarian.

A symptom of many diseases in cats is vomiting of white foam - reflex jerky emissions of the contents of the stomach or intestines through the mouth. Divided by:

  • Physiological - is a protective act of the body, aimed at getting rid of toxins, indigestible food, less often - is a symptom of the disease.
  • Pathological - is a consequence of the malfunction of various organs and systems, often acts as a symptom of the underlying disease.

Physiological evacuation of food does not pose a threat and usually occurs no more than once a day, without inhibiting the activity of the animal. If your pet has manifestations of apathy, lethargy, no appetite (negative symptoms), diarrhea, jaundice, fever - this in most cases indicates the development of a pathological process and requires additional measures.

Causes of vomiting white foam in cats

Common causes of vomiting:

  • Hard to digest foods.
  • Spoiled food.
  • Rapid swallowing of food.
  • Accidentally eaten inedible objects.

The main cause of physiological vomiting in cats is inaccuracies in diet and lifestyle. Inadequate physical activity, active play in young animals after feeding, or compression of the gastrointestinal tract, in particular the duodenum and stomach, can also lead to regurgitation of food.

The causes of pathological vomiting in cats include a number of diseases of viral, bacterial, fungal and functional origin.

It could be:

  • Panleukopenia.
  • infectious peritonitis.
  • Worm infestations.
  • Tumors.
  • Violations of the anatomy of the digestive tract.
  • Various diseases of internal organs.
  • Atypical form of rabies.

What to do if the cat has diarrhea and vomiting white foam

It is important to pay attention to the frequency of manifestations, to evaluate the qualitative and quantitative characteristics. The defeat of the proximal gastrointestinal tract may be accompanied by bleeding. If the cat has diarrhea and vomiting white foam mixed with blood, this may indicate bleeding from the stomach and / or esophagus.

A long-term oncological process can proceed with an increase in temperature due to intoxication of the body with decaying tumor cells. There may be blood streaks in the stool.

Vomiting white foam in cats: treatment

Depending on the cause that caused food regurgitation, different measures must be applied. If it was found that the animal rummaged through the waste or ate indoor plants, then these factors should be eliminated: restrict access to plants, store garbage in places that are difficult for the animal to reach. Switching to a new diet can also cause vomiting. In such cases, the regurgitated will not have impurities, the discharge will be single and not plentiful. Such white foam vomiting in cats does not require specialized treatment.

If the pet tried to eat an indigestible product or third-party objects (Christmas tree decorations, rubber products, and so on), then you should carefully monitor the condition of the animal. Such objects can cause obstruction and lead to serious complications. In this case, the animal will need surgery. For diagnosis, ultrasound or x-rays with a contrast agent can be used.

If vomiting is repeated, the contents of the stomach are evacuated by a “fountain”, the presence of impurities (blood, bile, feces) is determined, a fetid odor appears, the animal is exhausted, it is necessary to seek specialized help. It is necessary to limit food intake so as not to provoke a gag reflex, but to provide the animal with free access to fresh water. In cases of repeated and profuse vomiting, dehydration becomes a serious threat to the pet's life. But do not forcefully water the animal. In severely ill cats, maintenance therapy should be carried out - intravenous administration of solutions, administration of antiemetics and pain medications, control of electrolyte balance.

The number of pathological conditions leading to vomiting is very large. Regurgitation of a white foamy liquid can be both a harmless sign (regurgitation of a hairball with the capture of gastric mucus and its foaming due to the ingress of air in the process), and a consequence of a serious disease that requires immediate surgical intervention (obstruction, peritonitis). Therefore, with repeated vomiting, you should immediately contact a veterinary clinic for diagnosis.

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