What type of liposuction is the most effective. What are the methods, zones and types of liposuction? What can replace liposuction

The concept of beauty in the modern world is associated with a slender and toned body, a beautiful figure and the perfection of forms. There are many ways to achieve the ideal, but ultrasonic liposuction is considered the fastest and most effective among them. The procedure was first proposed by Italian specialists in 2006 and in ten years has managed not only to prove itself, but also to gain popularity among patients of both sexes. After a slight refinement of the method, doctors were able to remove fat deposits in various ways.

Ultrasonic liposuction or cavitation is an advanced body shaping method that allows you to choose treatment patterns. Each of them is able to provide a delicate removal of fatty tissue and give the body harmony and beauty of forms.

To achieve the maximum effect, doctors recommend reducing weight and tightening muscles in order to more accurately identify problem areas.

It's important to know! The procedure is prescribed for patients with a slight excess of body weight, local deposits and high contractility of the epidermis.

With an excess of fat and insufficient elasticity of the skin during the correction, it may sag, which will negatively affect the final result. In addition, surgical intervention is often required to eliminate the consequences.

Description of the method and the secrets of its effectiveness

The technique is based on the process of cavitation. In liquids subjected to low pressure, many vacuum bubbles are formed, which are able to increase in size and explode. It is this property that is used to destroy the cell membrane of adipocytes and turn their contents into a fat emulsion.

Varieties

Exposure to ultrasound has a devastating effect on deposits - they "die", turning into a fat emulsion. In practice, two methods of liposuction are used: traditional and non-invasive.

During the first, the “waste” liquid is removed from the affected area using a thin tube - a cannula through pre-made incisions in the skin. In the second case, the emulsified fat is extracted from the body within 21 days via the lymphatic system.

When using the correction in the traditional way, the doctor performs preliminary modeling, highlighting problem areas with a marker. After the amount of work performed is determined, he decides on the appropriateness of each type of anesthesia: local or general.

If a non-invasive method of liposuction is chosen, no violation of the integrity of the skin is required, but fat removal occurs in stages over several sessions, a course of 3-8 procedures is considered optimal. Destruction of fat cells is carried out using a special sensor. In this case, the risks of postoperative complications are reduced, and the recovery period is shortened. Correction is carried out without the use of anesthesia, there are no injuries (bruises, hematomas, swelling). In order to accelerate the removal of fat emulsion from the body, it is recommended to combine this method with lymphatic drainage, manual or hardware massage.

Indications and limitations

Unlike laser, non-surgical ultrasonic liposuction is not dangerous, so the patient's desire is considered the main indication for its implementation. It is recommended to perform the procedure if you have the following problems:

  • signs of cellulite on the skin of the thighs, calf, forearms;
  • the presence of local deposits on the body;
  • increase in subcutaneous fat;
  • the formation of lipomas;
  • tuberosity of the epidermis due to surgical procedures;
  • the appearance on the skin of the thighs and buttocks of the "orange peel".

But, despite the relative safety of the procedure, when prescribing it, the doctor takes into account the limitations and contraindications that become known from the words of the patient or as a result of preparation for liposuction. Their list includes:

Liposuction should not be performed on women during pregnancy and lactation, the presence of endoprostheses and electrical stimulators, at high temperature and fever.

The likelihood of complications

The procedure for liposuction through ultrasound has many advantages, but patients should also be aware of its imperfections.

  1. Dehydration of tissues in the affected area and their damage. This is due to the destruction of adipocytes and a decrease in the extracellular volume of their fluid.
  2. epidermal burns. They appear as a result of repeated exposure to an ultrasonic wave on the same area of ​​the body.
  3. thrombus formation. When exposed to adipocytes, vascular heating occurs, which can lead to the formation of clots.
  4. Steatorrhea (fatty stools). Accompanied by the release of fat along with feces.

In rare cases, there is a risk of damage to the peripheral nervous system due to numbness of certain parts of the body.

Advantages of using ultrasound

When comparing ultrasonic cavitation with other surgical methods for removing fat deposits, there are many advantages on the part of the people who have undergone this procedure, and the doctors who performed it.

  1. Minimal risks to the patient's health and reduction of the rehabilitation period.
  2. The ability to quickly get rid of excess fat and achieve the desired body contours.
  3. Slight discomfort during the manipulation.
  4. No need for anesthesia and post-procedural hospitalization.
  5. Improving blood flow and lymph circulation, cleansing and detoxifying the body.
  6. Reducing the effect of "orange peel".
  7. No traces of liposuction.
  8. Accessibility for patients of all ages.

It's important to know! The advantage of the non-invasive method is the simplicity of the preparatory period, the minimum likelihood of blood loss due to tissue injury in the absence of the latter.

All stages of the procedure

Cavitation does not need preliminary preparation, the only requirement of a specialist is to change the diet, switch to light low-fat food. The same wishes apply in the case of traditional liposuction.

Training

Recommendations before conducting a session of non-invasive exposure are the need to increase the amount of fluid you drink up to 1.5-2 liters 3-4 days before the appointed date, and drink at least one liter of still water before the procedure.

Regardless of which method of liposuction is used, it is necessary to consider in detail the activities carried out before the fat removal process. First of all, they include laboratory studies:

  • general analysis of blood and urine to detect inflammatory processes and infections;
  • test for HIV, herpes, hepatitis B and C, syphilis.

If necessary, the passage of fluorography and electrocardiogram can be prescribed. Next, the doctor examines the affected area for the presence of even minor skin lesions.

Technique

After the patient's body is marked, the doctor proceeds to perform the liposuction procedure, which is carried out in stages.

traditional method

  1. The skin is treated with an antiseptic solution.
  2. Local or general anesthesia is administered (selected in advance).
  3. A special ultrasound machine is used to influence adipocytes, which changes their structure, turning them into an emulsion.
  4. Through thin hollow tubes inserted into the subcutaneous layer, the emulsified fat mass is removed from the body.

The patient is transferred to the ward for further observation.

non-invasive method

  1. A special agent is applied to the affected area to ensure better penetration of ultrasound into the subcutaneous layer. For this, natural eucalyptus oil, sea buckthorn or specific gels are used.
  2. The specialist begins the procedure. He begins to rotate the roller of the device's maniple, gradually moving along the massage lines to cover the entire area. During each session, it is recommended to treat the problem area with an area of ​​​​no more than 25x25 cm.
  3. After the end of exposure, lymphatic drainage massage is performed. The duration of one procedure is from 15 to 40 minutes. It accelerates the process of excretion of the decay products of fat cells through the lymphatic system and bloodstream.

During the procedure, the patient feels pleasant warmth and a slight tingling in the area affected by the maniple. The average duration of one session is 20-40 minutes.

Stage of rehabilitation

The recovery process after classic liposuction with ultrasound is quick and does not take a long time, since there are no serious damage to the epidermis. After the procedure, the patient should spend several days in the hospital in order to monitor his health and prevent the development of negative consequences. In the absence of deviations, he is discharged from the clinic.

With body shaping by cavitation, the patient returns home immediately after the procedure.

Expected results

The result of ultrasonic liposuction is the removal of excess fat mass. In the first case, its volume is up to one and a half liters, which corresponds to almost 12 cm in circumference. When using a non-invasive method, it can be as low as 0.5 liters, but a phased approach increases these figures significantly.

After completing the full course, the patient gets rid of signs of cellulite, fat folds and deposits on the face, chin, arms, abdomen, buttocks, back, hips, riding breeches. He has a rapid reduction of the skin, restoration of metabolism. The effect of the procedure becomes noticeable almost immediately, as there is a decrease in the amount of subcutaneous fat. A toned body and new contours of the figure can be seen after a month.

cavitation costs

The price of one procedure of ultrasonic liposuction is recognized as low and affordable for most patients. However, given the need for multiple sessions, the cost varies significantly. To calculate the approximate financial costs of body shape correction, you can refer to a table that displays the average treatment costs for a particular area.

Advice! It should be borne in mind that the cost varies depending on the area of ​​​​the treated areas and the amount of fat removed. In addition, it may include the cost of lymphatic drainage massage, which is recommended to take place after each cavitation session.

When traditional methods of losing weight fail, people decide to try various methods of liposuction on themselves, dreaming of a quick and effective removal of fat deposits. Plastic surgeons call the fat removal procedure "liposculpture", emphasizing the high efficiency of the operation with low invasiveness. The traditional principle of the operation is from the problem area.

Liposuction is a local correction of the figure, aimed at removing fat deposits from problem areas, but not at all fighting.

Liposuction does not cure obesity. Weight loss is a long and complex process, based on proper nutrition and exercise. A competent specialist will recommend to his client to look for another way to lose weight if there is a problem of obesity. Or, as an option, he will direct him to lipomodeling of the whole body, which implies a long process in several stages, to correct more than 20 problem areas.

The result of the operation directly depends on the chosen method of liposuction. There are a number of indications for the use of all methods. Consult with several specialists about the appropriate method for performing lipoplasty so that the operation is safe, easy, effective and least uncomfortable.

Surgical method

Liposuction (Lipo - fat, suction - suck) is a surgical intervention to remove accumulations of fat in a certain area using a vacuum, by introducing a long tube (cannula).

Vacuum (classic)

Vacuum liposuction is the most popular and frequently used method of fat removal. The procedure is performed when the volume of pumped fat does not exceed 2-3 liters. The essence of the procedure is the introduction of a special tube (cannula) under the skin through incisions, the size of which is not more than 1.5 cm. Depending on how much fat is planned to be removed, the size of the incision, the shape and diameter of the cannula are determined.

Due to the fan-shaped introduction of the tube and characteristic movements (forward - backward), a special vacuum device destroys and removes adipose tissue.

Tumescent liposuction

Tumescent liposuction is performed according to the principle of the classical vacuum method, but it is more safe for the client. To avoid the risk of hemorrhage and injury, the problem area is first chipped with a special solution of adrenaline, saline and anesthetic. The duration of exposure to such a mixture is about 30 - 40 minutes, due to which fat deposits are liquefied and easier to remove.

non-surgical method

Non-surgical liposuction is a type of fat removal without surgery. The procedure is indicated for patients who, due to health reasons or lack of time for rehabilitation, cannot resort to the surgical method.

water jet

Cons - the healing of the treated area occurs within 2 weeks and the age limit, since the most pronounced result is obtained by clients from 20 to 35 years old.

laser

Arms

When adipose tissue accumulates on the hands, a violation of harmonious proportions occurs, as a result of which the hands appear too full in comparison with other parts of the body. The indications for surgery are a young age of the patient with little fat and good skin elasticity.

Before the procedure, each client undergoes a test to determine the cause of hand fat. The advantages of the procedure are the improvement of the shape of the hands and the long-term consolidation of the result (about 5 to 8 years). Cons - swelling and multiple contraindications.

Boca

cervical hump

The cervical hump is also known as the climacteric widow. Some doctors claim that

In 1985, in California, a dermatologist named Dr. Jeffrey Klein improved this method of liposuction by injecting a tumescent fluid. When using this technique, the amount of solution is injected 3-4 times more than the amount of fat removed. Today, tumescent liposuction is the most popular and common type of liposuction. This, according to plastic surgeons, is a safer method for the patient than all the previous ones.

The rule for distinguishing liposuction methods is as follows:

  • If the surgeon injects less tumescent solution than the amount of fat to be removed, then this is a wet technique.
  • If the surgeon injects about the same amount of tumescent solution as the amount of fat removed, then this is a super-wet method.
  • If your surgeon injects a solution that is 3 or 4 times the amount of fat to be removed, then this is a tumescent technique.

ULTRASONIC LIPOSUCTION

LASER LIPOSUCTION

Laser method of liposuction, also called laser liposculpture, was first discovered by a Colombian surgeon, Dr. Rodrigo Neira, in 1999. Dr. Neira was the first to attempt to alleviate discomfort and reduce recovery time after liposuction with a laser that was designed to relieve pain. He noticed that the emulsified fat is released from the fat cells, but the cell membranes are not affected. Laser liposuction is most often used in combination with tumescent liposuction, and is applied in small areas without fat absorption. The device does not generate heat and therefore does not cause a thermal wound. The technique is as follows: the laser is carried out over the treatment area for 12 minutes, then small incisions are made to drain the fluid and fat cells.

LASER LIPOLYSIS

Currently, a modern method of liposuction - laser lipolysis - has been invented in Italy. This technique is rarely used in the USA, but is regularly performed in Italy, South America and other parts of Europe. The procedure is done with injections similar to the tumescent liposuction technique and involves inserting a fiber optic device through very small incisions.

WATER JET LIPOSUCTION

Water jet liposuction (WAL) is performed using the Body-jet machine. This type of liposuction is also called - "Water liposuction". The essence of this type of liposuction is the simultaneous destruction and washing out of fat cells with a jet of water under high pressure. The amount of fluid introduced into the patient's body is equal to the amount removed. Due to this, softer fat cells are easily separated from the more elastic connective tissue without damaging the vessels and nerves. Low invasiveness of water-jet liposuction is its advantage: there is a decrease in edema and bruising after surgery, the absence of blood loss and pain in the postoperative period, as well as the possibility of using adipose tissue for liposculpture (lipofilling).

In conclusion, I would like to note that all techniques, methods and devices for liposuction are created primarily to facilitate work. plastic surgeon. But no matter how modern and expensive the device is, the result of the operation always depends on the skill of the specialist. Despite all the latest technology, liposuction remains a “blind method” and is performed almost by touch, the surgeon relies only on his tactile sensations. However, an experienced surgeon can achieve a flawless result with the traditional vacuum liposuction technique.

Many men and women, having tried a variety of ways to deal with body fat, come, in the end, to liposuction - a surgical operation to remove accumulations of fat.

Today we will talk with you about what liposuction is, what methods of liposuction in Russia are the most popular and what are their advantages and fundamental differences.

So, liposuction is a rather radical and very effective method with which you can remove excess fat from the abdomen, chest, back, thighs, pubis, arms, and even from some areas of the face, such as cheeks or chin. However, liposuction may not help everyone, as there are various contraindications to this operation. Liposuction is not performed for minors, persons suffering from diabetes, as well as patients with a complete loss of skin elasticity. You should also refrain from surgical intervention in the presence of certain chronic diseases or during acute manifestations of inflammatory processes.

Now quite a lot of various liposuction techniques have been developed all over the world, but in our country, vacuum, tumescent and ultrasound techniques are most widely used.

Vacuum liposuction.

The most affordable for most Russians is the vacuum method of liposuction. . In the process of vacuum liposuction, a special needle is inserted into the subcutaneous fat layer, which serves to destroy fatty deposits. They are immediately removed by means of a vacuum apparatus, which makes it possible to rid the patient of 10 liters of fat in one session.

Ultrasonic liposuction

Ultrasonic liposuction is less traumatic, since the destruction of fat cells in this case is carried out by exposure to ultrasonic waves. . In this case, it is not necessary to make tissue incisions, and the fluid formed as a result of cell destruction can leave the body naturally. There are no postoperative scars and bruises, but the effectiveness of such a procedure is somewhat lower than with vacuum liposuction, so several sessions may be needed to achieve the desired result. In some cases, with sonic liposuction, incisions are still made to act on body fat more effectively.

Tumescent liposuction

Tumescent liposuction is fundamentally different from the above methods of preoperative preparation. informs the site. First, a special solution is injected into the area of ​​fat deposits, which provokes compression of blood vessels and swelling of fatty deposits. This preliminary preparation ensures the effectiveness of the impact on fat cells.

If general anesthesia is used for vacuum liposuction, then only local anesthesia is used for tumescent liposuction. It should also be borne in mind that tumescent and ultrasonic liposuction do not require a long stay in the hospital: a few hours after the procedure, the patient is already allowed to go home. When using surgical techniques, the postoperative period lasts up to three weeks, during which pain, hematomas, and edema can be observed. The effectiveness of removing excess fat during liposuction, according to plastic surgeons, you can fully appreciate only after 5-6 months, although the first results will be noticeable after 10-14 days.

What can replace liposuction

Get rid of cellulite and lose weight in problem areas can be much safer. Especially for this, we have created a special large section "". In this section you will find a large amount of material that will definitely help you get rid of cellulite and get in shape, as many of our readers have already done.

In addition, we advise you to visit the section "". Here are collected all the most effective methods of losing weight, among which you can definitely find the one that will be most comfortable for you. This section will be useful for those who want to get in shape and those who want to maintain the already obtained ideal shape after liposuction.

Adipose tissue is an essential component of the human body. However, its excess not only makes the figure of a woman shapeless and swollen, but also poses a serious threat to your health. There are many ways to fight obesity - diet, exercise, body wraps and, of course, liposuction. It is the latter method that will be discussed in this article.

Liposuction - what is it?

The removal of excess fatty tissue using a vacuum is called liposuction. There are several types of this procedure, but they have the same basic principle - a cannula is placed in the subcutaneous fat layer, which is connected to a special device that creates a vacuum. In this way, a kind of "suction" of fat from problem areas is carried out.

Before proceeding to the description of the liposuction process, it is worth clarifying that this procedure is not indicated for all people, but only for those who have developed the subcutaneous fat layer. Why? The fact is that the fat mass of the human body is divided into 3 groups:

  1. The superficial layer is a ball of fat located directly under the skin. The excess of this particular layer gives your figure an unpresentable look.
  2. Deep layer - located under the fascia of the muscles, its amount practically does not change with any type of weight loss.
  3. Internal - location - abdominal cavity. An excess of this type of fat leads to the appearance of "beer" bellies.

All types of liposuction can only reduce the surface layer of adipose tissue, so if you have an excessive increase in the deep and visceral layers, look for other methods of losing weight.

It is also worth paying attention to the form of obesity, which can be local and generalized. The second type of excess adipose tissue occurs in various genetic and endocrine pathologies, so vacuum liposuction is not indicated for such people. But, if you are concerned about the condition of certain parts of the body, the removal of adipose tissue by the vacuum method can significantly correct figure flaws.

Indications and preoperative preparation

The main indication for liposuction is the appearance of separate areas of accumulation of adipose tissue and a violation of the contours of the patient's figure. You also need to be at least 18 years of age. It is worth remembering that the younger the patient's age and the better the condition of his skin, the more effective this procedure is.

In preparation for surgery, the patient goes through the following steps:

  • Examination by a plastic surgeon.
  • Conducting general clinical studies: a general blood test, urine, ECG, fluorography.
  • If a person smokes - 2 weeks before the "X" hour, he must give up this habit.
  • Correction of the drugs taken.
  • Selection of compression underwear.
  • Choice of anesthesia method.

Features of classic liposuction

Liposuction is a very extensive and traumatic surgical intervention (especially if you plan to remove a large amount of fat), so experts recommend the use of general anesthesia. But if you only need to correct a couple of areas, local anesthesia is also allowed.

The essence of the operation is very simple - small incisions are made on the skin, through which a cannula is inserted, the outer end of which is attached to a special apparatus. The cannula is inserted into the subcutaneous fat layer and moves there in a fan-like and progressive manner, and the fat through it, thanks to the vacuum created, is brought out into a special bag. Some experts compare the process of liposuction with the work of a vacuum cleaner.

There are several areas that cannot be treated in this way:

  • Upper back and its middle third.
  • Shin.
  • Anterior thighs.

Despite the fact that the method of surgical liposuction has been used for more than a dozen years, the question of the amount of fat to be extracted at one time remains debatable. One part of plastic surgeons claims that the removal of 1.5 kg of adipose tissue is the optimal amount for one operation, other experts claim that 5, 10 and even 16 kg of fat can be removed. In the last few years, the following gradation of liposuction has been adopted in plastic surgery:

  1. Small volume operation - no more than 2.5 liters of fat is removed.
  2. Large-volume operation - up to 5 liters of tissue is removed.
  3. Extra-large volume surgery - the doctor removes more than 5 liters of adipose tissue.

But you should be aware that the final decision on the amount of fat to be removed is made jointly by the plastic surgeon and the patient.

Tumescent liposuction

Classical liposuction undoubtedly remains one of the most popular body shaping methods, but there are other methods of lipomodelling, for example, tumescent liposuction. This type of surgery compares favorably with classical liposuction in that the surgeon makes very small incisions in the skin and uses ultra-thin cannulas.

Adipocytes are destroyed by the injected solution of sodium chloride, lidocaine and adrenaline. Thanks to lidocaine, local anesthesia is possible. The operation technique practically does not differ from conventional liposuction, only the volume of adipose tissue removed should not exceed 2.5 liters.

The main benefits of tumescent liposuction are listed below:

  • The use of local anesthesia eliminates the possibility of developing complications of general anesthesia: confusion, nausea, shortness of breath.
  • The duration of the postoperative period is reduced to 3-4 days, due to the low-impact operation.
  • The volume of blood loss is significantly reduced.
  • There is no need to use intravenous infusion.
  • The use of ultra-thin cannulas reduces the incidence of postoperative complications such as bruising and bruising.
  • Small incisions in the skin guarantee rapid healing of wounds and the formation of subtle scars.

Video of the operation

Oscillatory liposuction or vibrolipomodeling

In an effort to make the liposuction procedure as safe and less traumatic as possible, Belgian plastic surgeons have invented a special technique - vibroliposuction. This method is also called 3D lipomodelling.

To perform surgery, a special vibration unit is used, which delivers compressed air through thin cannulas (3-5 mm) into the thickness of adipose tissue, which destroys adipocytes. The doctor sucks off the resulting emulsion using a vacuum unit.

This method of lipomodeling allows you to remove fat deposits from very delicate areas - the face, chin, chest. The volume of simultaneous removal of adipose tissue is relatively small - 1.5 liters, but such a gentle operation is a guarantee of a short recovery period (3-4 days) and a minimal risk of postoperative complications.

Laser liposuction

Italians have always been considered great connoisseurs of female beauty, so it is not surprising that it was Italian plastic surgeons who became the inventors of another method of lipomodelling - laser liposuction.

The advantage of this method is its complex effect on adipose, connective tissue, as well as vascular coagulation. The laser is delivered into the fat ball through a microcannula with a diameter of 1 mm. The destruction of lipocytes occurs through two mechanisms:

  1. Mechanical – the laser breaks the integrity of the adipocyte membrane.
  2. Thermal - high temperature melts the fat, which turns into a liquid emulsion. The latter can be removed by the body's own forces with the help of the lymphatic system, or it can be aspirated by the surgeon.

Also, under the influence of high temperature, coagulation (cauterization) of the vessels in the fat removal zone occurs, which minimizes the possibility of bruising and bruising. Also, photostimulation of the connective tissue leads to the activation of collagen synthesis processes, which guarantees a natural lifting of the skin in the surgical area. The volume of fat removed when using this method is small - 1.5-2 liters.

The advantages of laser lipomodeling over classical liposuction are as follows:

  • A positive side effect is skin tightening in the corrected area.
  • The use of microcannulas and small incisions significantly reduce the invasiveness of the operation.
  • Use of local anesthesia.
  • A short recovery period is 3-4 days.
  • The effect after the operation is visible immediately, and not after a few weeks.
  • Visual control of the entire course of the operation, which excludes damage to large vessels and damage to internal organs.
  • The procedure can last no more than 40 minutes (time depends on the treated area).

Radiofrequency liposuction Body Tite

If there are contraindications to classical lipomodelling, you may be offered another way to correct your figure - radiofrequency liposuction. This technique is based on the effect of high frequency current on fat cells. Body tight liposuction is performed using two electrodes:

  1. Internal - is introduced into the subcutaneous fat and serves to destroy adipocytes, as well as to aspirate the resulting emulsion.
  2. External - directs radio frequency radiation through the skin and is a temperature sensor.

The whole operation takes place under careful computer control of the temperature in the intervention area. As soon as the temperature rises to a critical point, the pulse stops, so the possibility of a burn is completely excluded.

Radiofrequency body modeling is performed under local anesthesia, during the operation up to 2.5 liters of fat can be extracted. The advantage of this type of liposuction is a short recovery period, a minimum number of impact marks, as well as a pronounced lifting effect.

Ultrasonic liposuction

You are probably familiar with the methods of ultrasonic destruction of gallbladder and kidney stones, so it is quite logical that there is an ultrasonic method of liposuction. This procedure is painless and very effective. In a certain place, under local anesthesia, a small incision is made through which an ultrasound probe is inserted into the thickness of adipose tissue. The applied ultrasound destroys fat cells permanently, which leads to a stable and long-lasting effect of lipomodelling.

With the help of ultrasound, it is possible to remove a large amount of fat - 6-8 liters, despite the fact that the operation still remains less traumatic. Another positive effect of this method of liposuction is the improvement of the skin relief - it becomes even and smooth.

Water jet liposuction

World pathophysiology has long proved that fat cells are a depot of not only fat, but many harmful elements (heavy metals, microdoses of various medications). The destruction of lipocytes during liposuction leads to a massive release of these substances into the human body, which leads to its intoxication (poisoning). To avoid this state of affairs, a new method of body modeling was invented - water-jet liposuction.

This method is based on the mechanical separation of fat cells from the connective tissue base using a jet of water and subsequent aspiration of the resulting liquid. For water-jet liposuction, a special solution is used, which has the following effects:

  1. Narrows capillaries.
  2. Anesthetizes the area where surgery is performed.
  3. Separates adipocytes.

To supply this solution under pressure, a special apparatus is used, on which the number of injections and their strength are set before the start of the operation.

For this procedure, local anesthesia is used, the entire course of the operation is controlled by a plastic surgeon. The advantage of water-jet liposuction is the absence of restrictions on the simultaneous extraction of adipose tissue. Also, patients do not suffer from swelling and pain after surgery, and the recovery period is limited to 3-4 days.

What to do after the operation?

The algorithm of the patient's behavior in the postoperative period is the same, regardless of the method of lipomodeling. Only the timing of wearing special underwear and the duration of recovery are different.

Even in the operating room, the patient is put on special compression underwear - this is how the prevention of sagging skin, the formation of hematomas and bruises occurs. You should wear these clothes without taking them off for about 2 months. The first 10 days after liposuction, doctors ask you to limit social activity, and up to 2 weeks you need to reduce salt intake, do not take aspirin and other anticoagulants. When using sparing methods of figure correction, recovery after liposuction is faster - in 4-5 days, and sometimes in 3-4 days.

Experts advise to limit physical activity and insolation for 2 months, forbid using the bath and sauna at this time. If a girl wants to get pregnant, she must remember that after liposuction, the date of the alleged conception will be pushed back by 6 months.

Liposuction specialists

Contraindications and complications of liposuction

Contraindications to all types of lipomodeling are very similar:

  • Pathology of the blood coagulation system.
  • Endocrine diseases.
  • Obesity associated with genetic pathology.
  • Violation of the functioning of the kidneys and liver.
  • Gastric ulcer.
  • Vascular disease in the area of ​​the operation.
  • Heart defects.
  • Arterial hypertension.
  • Pacemakers.
  • The presence of oncopathology.

If the operation is performed on a healthy patient, the development of complications is unlikely, but, unfortunately, it is still possible. The main complications after liposuction are as follows:

  • Hyperesthesia of the skin in the area of ​​operation.
  • The appearance of a seroma - fluid accumulates in the area of ​​​​operation and a semblance of a cyst is formed.
  • Edema.
  • Increased skin pigmentation.
  • Strong pains.
  • Hematomas and bruises.
  • Infection of the operating wound.
  • Nausea and dizziness after anesthesia.
  • Fat embolism - the likelihood of developing this complication increases with an increase in the amount of adipose tissue removed.

Surgical liposuction or hardware

Fear of surgery is an incentive that makes many people look for an alternative to classic liposuction. This method is hardware liposuction, an example of which can be considered;

  • or .
  • But it is worth remembering that a significant effect from hardware or injection liposuction occurs only after 3-4 procedures. A significant disadvantage of the non-surgical method of destruction of body fat is the impossibility of removing destroyed adipocytes. As a result, the body has to independently remove decay products, toxins and toxins, loading the liver. Also, these methods are not a guarantee of durability and duration of figure correction. If you do not follow a diet and play sports, the previous volumes will return quickly enough.

    Choosing a way to lose weight is a very responsible task, so you should not make such an important decision on your own. Be sure to consult with your beautician and plastic surgeon. Only specialists with decent experience in performing various types of liposuction can tell you the most optimal method of body shaping. read on our website.

    Photos of the results of surgical liposuction

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