The dog began to write reasons at home often. What causes frequent urination in dogs? puppy incontinence

If your dog peeing at home, this article will help you. You will find useful tips and recommendations on how to wean a dog to write at home (adult and puppy). Pets often begin to poop at home if they develop urinary tract infections, kidney disease, or the dog has caught a cold. The first estrus in a dog can lead to curious situations. During this period, she experiences unusual sensations and tries to get rid of discomfort by urination.

Non-standard behavior of a mature pet indicates that the dog has serious problems. Before scolding her, it is recommended to understand the reasons. Mental disorders can cause urination at home if the dog has experienced prolonged hunger, physical abuse, or other injuries.

Problems arose with an adult dog - an algorithm of actions:

• increase the number of walks;
• teach the animal to certain commands that allow you to go to the toilet;
• use non-strict methods of punishment for errors;
• use restrictive cages or aviaries;
• use repellent sprays;
• drastic weaning measures.

How to wean a dog to write at home - raising puppies up to 4 months

At this age, pets are real babies who do not control urination. Therefore, to be offended by the puddles left does not make any sense. The best way out of the situation would be to accustom the puppy to one place in the house where shitting is still allowed. Cover the selected area with a diaper or newspaper. Diaper training is as follows:

• start watching the puppy as soon as he drinks water;
• after 10-15 minutes he will feel like urinating;
• as soon as the animal starts to squat (males in childhood pee in the same way as females), take it and take it to the diaper;
• if the pet runs away, return him to the diaper again and again until he relieves himself;
• praise the puppy for a successful operation.

Advice: Some babies are quite shy and will refuse to go to the toilet in front of the owner. Therefore, try to turn away when the puppy goes to the diaper or place it in a box with a cut-out entrance.

Raising puppies up to 10 months

At this age, dogs resemble children under 6 years old. Toilet gaffes are almost a thing of the past, but nasty surprises can happen. At this age, it is time to train the dog to do its business exclusively on the street, but oilcloths should not be removed from the house yet.

At first, you may encounter difficulties, because the puppy is used to urinating at home, considering it a safer and more familiar way. For training, use the following algorithm:

1. Show your puppy that walking is a lot of fun and safe. Play with him, use delicious rewards. Do everything you can to make your dog associate outdoor activities with pleasant memories;
2. feed and water the baby 40-60 minutes before going out. It is this amount of time that a young body needs to digest most of the food;
3. walk your baby at least 5 times a day. It is this number of walks that will completely avoid household "troubles".

Advice: If you or someone you know has older puppies that are already toilet trained, combine their walking with your pet. Dogs tend to copy the behavior of relatives.

Increase the frequency or duration of walks

Constantly monitor your pet if it tends to create "wet dirty tricks". Try to take a few days off at this stage and spend the whole day at home. As soon as the dog starts sniffing the floor and sitting down, immediately put on the collar and go outside.

Over time, the dog will understand that the area outside the house is the only place where he should go to the toilet. However, this will take time. By increasing the frequency of walking, you insure yourself against the risks of possible urination at home.

Teaching permissive commands

Take your pet outside and repeat the same command. Repeat the cherished word so many times until you get the desired result from the dog. After that, be sure to reward him with verbal praise and tasty encouragement.

It will take some time for the pet to understand what exactly needs to be done to receive encouragement. However, as soon as the animal realizes what the matter is, it will gladly please the owner by executing the command.

Methods of punishment

These measures should be rather formal. Do not yell loudly at the pet, or even more so beat. Animals are extremely sensitive to changes in the mood of the owner. Therefore, as a punishment, you can choose a strict tone of voice, slightly elevated.

If the dog has a favorite toy or bed, then you can temporarily deprive the pet of its “luxury”. If you see that the dog is preparing to relieve himself at home, then immediately shout "fu". The pet needs to know exactly how you feel about his such behavior.

Limiting space

This method is more of a helper. It will serve as reliable protection at home while you are at work, for example. Put your dog in a cage or kennel lined with a diaper. Thus, you will save the rooms from "wet dirty tricks". And when you return home, you can continue to accustom the animal to the street.

Repellent sprays

Dogs are sensitive to odors, so use special sprays as a countermeasure. You can buy them in veterinary clinics. Treat high-risk areas with them. An unpleasant smell will scare away the pet. If there is no opportunity to buy a spray, then you can replace it with vinegar.

Radical measures

Electric collars, which have a special control panel, are used as tough measures. This method is suitable for owners who have tried all of the options listed and have not found a solution to the problem. You need to follow the dog, catch her in a prank and press the remote control.

At this point, a slight discharge of current will enter the pet's body. It is worth noting that dogs are extremely sensitive to electrical attacks, so even a minimal discharge causes them discomfort.

The purpose of the collar is to create negative memories of urination at home. At the same time, the authority of the owner does not suffer in any way, because you do not punish the pet yourself.

Why does a dog pee at home if she hasn't done it before?

My Irma is very well-mannered, but for almost a month now I just don’t have time to take her out into the street. What is the reason that the dog pees at home?

Svetlana, Moscow

If the animal has changed the habit and now the dog is urinating at home, there is reason to immediately wonder if your dog is healthy. This behavior may be a symptom of an illness. Unfortunately, few people think that frost affects not only people who even end up in the hospital with injuries. Imagine how a dog feels, which even does not protect from the cold. Agree, not every dog ​​will wear a jumpsuit.

Owners of bitches should remember one more detail. In some individuals, even by old age, the hormonal system is not fully formed, and it is likely that females will pee at home up to 1.5-2 years. The reasons are poor nutrition, bad heredity. Try calling breeders and asking if this has been a problem with their dogs. However, after the dog becomes pregnant for the first time, hormonal problems disappear.

A common reason why dogs forget about manners is that the dog does not have a strict schedule for walking and eating. Dogs have a great sense of time, and their body adjusts to a certain daily routine. In its absence, there are no habits. Eating and walking should be carried out according to the schedule, with possible shifts of 1-1.5 hours, no more.

Some dogs stop obeying when they do not feel the authority of the owner. Some animals in such a situation show aggression, others relieve themselves at home. Think about whether you have spoiled your pet too much.

Do not discount the lack of your attention. Dogs don't have many ways to attract it, and uncleanliness is one of them. Some breeds require a lot of affection from the owners, and when, according to the dogs, the owners are indifferent to them, the pets remind of their existence in such an “original” way - the dog pees at home. Remember that for a dog it does not matter what mood you look at it, the main thing is you communicate with it.

Uncleanliness in animals sometimes appears with your child or new pet. The dog becomes jealous - and either takes revenge on you, or, again, tries to regain your lost interest, and as a manifestation of this behavior, the dog pees at home.

And finally - especially for owners of working and hunting dogs. These animals do not tolerate a measured, "domestic" existence too well and require serious stress. They need the opportunity to realize their breed destiny. Lack of work, walks and exercise also causes uncleanliness in dogs.

For dog breeders, the situation is when the pet cannot tolerate walking and dog urinates frequently in an apartment is an unpleasant nonsense. After all, everyone knows that a puppy can do this at the age of up to a year, and then the dogs celebrate all their needs on the street. But there are situations when and, moreover, in an apartment. Why is this happening? Punish your pet for such tricks or is it better to take him to the vet? We propose to deal with this issue together.

To avoid problems with your pet's health, we advise you to contact the Ya-VET Animal Veterinary Care Center, where high-class veterinarians will advise you on how to properly feed, how to treat and how to prevent your dog from getting sick.

Reasons why a dog urinates frequently

To understand why a dog urinates frequently and how to overcome this problem, it is necessary to analyze in detail the reasons, which may result in such a snag. Pollakiuria(frequent urination is called that in medicine) can be either physiological reasons, and a symptom of a disease. And if in the first case you don’t need to panic, but you just have to wait a while or take measures to correct the pet’s behavior, then in the second case may already be needed help of a qualified veterinarian.

Recall that dogs are direct descendants of wolves and therefore they have at the level of instinct pee your needs very far from your lair. This protects the puppies from infectious diseases and keeps the den safe from enemies. But suddenly the dog has a violation of this instinct. What are the possible reasons? They, the reasons, may be psychological or it is a disease.

Such diseases, the symptom of which is polyuria (frequent urination) and pollakiuria (frequent urination with a large volume of urine), include:
• Cystitis.
• Sugar and non-sugar diabetes.
• Renal failure with chronic process.
• Ectopia.
• Bitches are in heat.
• Spinal injury.
• Excess intake of sodium salts.
• Oncological diseases of the bladder.

Any of these diseases requires immediate veterinary intervention. After all, frequent urination leads to a deepening of already existing health problems for your pet.

Description of some diseases with pollakiuria (the dog urinates frequently)

Psychological reasons why a dog often urinates

Consider psychological reasons pollakiuria in dogs. If your four-legged pet drinks little, and his diet is optimal, and everything is normal, then most likely the reason for frequent urination lies in the psychological plane.

When a dog plays a lot and his nervous system is experiencing increased excitement, uncontrolled urination often occurs. This happens especially often with puppies.

During estrus, the dog often leaves marks on its territory to attract males. Or, on the contrary, the male marks all corners and hills. And this also applies to sexual behavior, and not to diseases. Also, frequent urination begins in a dog after mating.

It is important to understand that in all of these cases, the issue of correcting the pet's behavior is acute. The veterinarian or zoopsychologist needs to explain in which cases the dog urinates very often. A detailed description of the problem often helps to make the right decision even without veterinary diagnostic methods.

Diagnosis and determination of the reason why the dog urinates frequently

To determine the true reason why a dog pees frequently, a veterinarian will most likely conduct an examination of his shaggy patient. At the same time, a detailed and detailed survey of the owner will be conducted about the possible causes of the pathology, whether or not the dog had a history of kidney disease, bladder or even spinal injury.

Mandatory tests in such cases are:
• General laboratory blood test.
• Biochemical study of blood.
• General laboratory analysis of urine.
• Biochemical study of urine.
• Ultrasound of the kidneys and / or bladder.
• Neurological examination of the dog.

According to the data obtained as a result of the analyzes, the veterinarian will determine the cause of the pathology that has arisen and prescribe measures for further treatment and rehabilitation.

The dog often urinates: how to treat, what to do?

Of course, no matter how long a dog suffers from frequent urination, it needs show the veterinarian. Effective assistance in such and many other cases is provided by veterinarians of the Ya-VET Animal Veterinary Care Center.

If a problem arose, for example, after sterilization, then the doctor, after a thorough examination, may prescribe corrective hormone therapy. In case of any diseases, and also after a thorough examination, a comprehensive and effective treatment will be prescribed.

Well, if the problem arose and not after sterilization, but in general - from scratch, then they will gladly work with your pet zoopsychologists for correction of behavior and normalization of reflexes.

For puppies, puddles left on the floor or rug are the norm. However, when a similar situation arises because of an adult dog, it quite naturally causes anxiety among the owners. A conflict arises that the owners can resolve by understanding the causes of the problem and the weaknesses of their pet.

Natural reasons why a dog pees a lot

This situation may have completely natural causes. Of course, diseases also happen, but we will talk about them later. In any case, there is a problem and it should be analyzed.

First of all, understand that dogs are driven by instinct. Males perceive the smell of urine as an indicator of their own dignity. And a dog may write at an unexpected moment because of fear, threat, stress or pain. If so, then treatment is not needed, you can only slightly adjust the behavioral instinct of your pet.

Behavioral features

When behavior is at the root of frequent urination, kicking and yelling won't help, but will only make the situation worse. Treatment will also be a waste of time and money. In this case, you need to carefully educate the dog, be patient, but at the same time be persistent.

Dogs love to mark their territory. As a rule, they piss in the corners for this. If sterilization is carried out, this will reduce the sexual instinct and help to cope with the problem.

Presence of deviations

Incontinence is difficult to treat, since all abnormalities, acquired or congenital, are associated with contraction of weakened urethral muscles. In such a situation, urine will leak, even despite the use of medicines or some kind of auxiliary means.

What then to do? First of all, it is advised to consult a veterinarian. If the pathology is detected at an early stage, it is still treatable. However, problems may not be curable. However, this does not mean that they cannot be controlled.

Age features

Answer to the question "Why is the dog pissing?" may also be related to her age. The fact is that smooth muscles can weaken with age. And in such a situation, you can support the animal with the help of medicines.

Young girls also have a problem. Here the estrus plays a role. When the time comes for the first "hunt", there are pulling pains. And this leads to the desire to empty the bladder. So you can get rid of excess pressure. It is important here not to scold the dog, because he understands the problem, but cannot cope with it. Instead, walk with her more often.

It is also possible that the dog drinks a lot of water, which is why it is not able to endure until the walking time. Here the great cause for concern is precisely this exorbitant thirst. It may indicate some health problems.

The occurrence of diseases

The dog is often written also because of various diseases. They may be associated with inflammation, which is difficult to detect even with an examination. However, something needs to be done. How to be?

Write down the features of the diet and regimen of the dog. How do you walk her? What is your pet facing? How much water does he drink? All of this matters to the veterinarian you most likely want to call home. The more information he has, the faster and better the help.

Cystitis

To properly help with cystitis, you need to pass tests. One of the main ones is a standard laboratory urinalysis. Incontinence may indicate cystitis, and if there is extensive inflammation, urine may leak from time to time. A puppy or an adult dog, even during sleep, sometimes defecates.

Why does cystitis occur? It usually develops due to hypothermia. Antibiotics are used to treat the dog. Within a few days after the start of therapy, as a rule, progress is noticeable. With the inaction of the owners, the problem is aggravated: first, the dog urinates with blood, and then becomes unable to urinate. Most likely, you will need a full course of treatment - "to the bitter end." If the treatment is stopped quickly after the symptoms disappear, relapses are possible.

Polydipsia

When a dog urinates due to polydipsia, he drinks a lot of water. The daily rate is exceeded several times, so frequent urination is not surprising. If this happens to a female, pyometra may be present. You need to do an ultrasound, and treating yourself is very dangerous.

Polydipsia is also a symptom. The constant desire to drink water is not the main problem. The main problem is the cause: diabetes, kidney failure, genitourinary infection and the like. Therefore, the intervention of a veterinarian is needed as soon as possible.

Injuries

Spinal injury can also be the reason why the dog began to urinate more often. Nerve endings or the spinal canal are damaged, and complete relief from the problem is unlikely. If this breed of dog also has a long spine, then the likelihood of a problem increases even more. In particular, dachshunds belong to the main risk group.

childbirth- also a painful process that can affect the development of the problem. Nerves can be pinched and then weakness in the limbs begins, and the appearance becomes painful. It is even likely that the dog will refuse his own puppy. The veterinarian must conduct a comprehensive examination and determine the method of treatment based on the data obtained. The doctor will probably suggest surgery. However, it is better if you first do tests and treat.

sphincter disorders, hormonal drugs help. This happens more often in neutered and neutered dogs because they not enough hormones.

In some cases, tricyclic antidepressants may be effective. They help to relax the muscles of the bladder, as a result of which the sphincter is reduced. These drugs have a strong effect, but they can also cause side effects. That is why competent advice and the correct dosage are needed.

If a puppy pees

When a small puppy urinates, keep in mind that he will be able to control this process only by 3-4 months of age. The owner needs to explain everything to him correctly and prompt.

On the other hand, if a puppy urinates, it is not by accident. A congenital pathology could have formed, which is treated through surgical intervention.

01/16/2017 by Evgeniy

Urinary incontinence in dogs can indicate the presence of various diseases in them. Such an unpleasant moment, by the way, can be observed not only in elderly dogs, but also in small puppies. It should be remembered that any dog ​​is a living being. It is guided by instincts and various emotions. And for sexually mature males, the smell of urine is a sign of their own dignity and superiority, in connection with which they can begin to mark their own territory.

Practice shows that most often urination in a dog occurs for the following reasons:

• fright;
• stress;
• fear resulting from contact with other, more aggressive animals;
• painful sensations.

No therapeutic action is required if the dog urinates for the above reasons. The only thing that is needed is to make some adjustments to your own actions.

But it also happens that urination is caused, for example, by urolithiasis. In this case, without the intervention of doctors simply can not do.

Behavioral features

Urinary incontinence in pets may also be due to its behavioral characteristics. Believe me, in this case, you should not scold and punish your dog, since this will not bring any expected effect. Even if the animal urinates, the owner only needs to stock up on patience and endurance in order to wean the animal from this action.

If a dog pees because he wants to mark his own territory, it will be simply unrealistic to wean him from this. Bitches, in turn, try to go to the toilet in a small way somewhere in the corner.

The best way to treat this kind of incontinence is to sterilize or castrate the animal, because after this procedure they lose their sexual instincts.

Age features

Urinary incontinence can also be caused by age-related changes that have occurred in the dog's body. The fact is that with age, the smooth muscles of the animal weaken. In this case, without the help of a veterinarian simply can not do. The dog will need to be given special preparations on which it will exist until the end of its days.

It should be remembered that in case of weakening of the smooth muscles, the dog experiences pulling pains in the lower abdomen, which can be eliminated only by emptying the bladder.

Scolding the dog is also not worth it, because the previously obedient, and now ill, dog understands perfectly well that it is impossible to do this, but can do nothing about it. Treat a pet that has begun to write due to old age with understanding and respect.

A pet may go to the bathroom off schedule also because he drinks too much water. Then you should take him out for a walk more often, as well as deal with the problems that result in excessive fluid intake.
Incontinence due to illness

Incontinence in a dog can also be caused by incontinence associated with inflammatory processes in its body. The most common conditions that cause incontinence are:

1. Cystitis. It is most often possible to determine such a problem simply by passing a general urine test. Cystitis is directly related to hypothermia, as well as the presence of microbes in the dog's body. This disease can be overcome with a course of antibiotics. You should not delay the start of treatment, because soon there may come a time when blood appears in the urine of the animal. In this case, the treatment process will be delayed for quite a long time.
2. Polydipsia. If the animal consumes two or even three times more water than it needs per day, and at the same time it has incontinence, this may be due to a disease called polydipsia. An accurate diagnosis can only be made by a doctor after a preliminary ultrasound examination. Unfortunately, it is unrealistic to cure this disease with conservative methods.

Among other things, the manifestation of this disease indicates that the dog has a predisposition to diabetes, as well as some other serious diseases. Therefore, a dog that has been diagnosed with this diagnosis needs constant care.

1. Ectopia. This disease is not acquired, but congenital. Most often, it is the representatives of the fair canine sex who suffer from it. Usually, ectopia is diagnosed in a dog that is in puppyhood or adolescence. The disease can be cured only by surgery.

puppy incontinence

But incontinence in a puppy is absolutely normal and natural. Veterinarians say that closer to the age of four months, puppies should learn to control their own urge to go to the toilet. However, do not forget about the features of different breeds, due to which the period of awareness of the puppy's need to go to the toilet can drag on for a much longer time.

Frequent urination in dogs may indicate a problem with the urinary tract. Often this is inflammation, which can go in combination with severe pain. Constant calls in females and males can be of a different nature, so the consequences of this symptom are also different.

Inflammation of the urinary tract does not threaten the dog's life, but it can cause a lot of trouble. If treatment is not started on time, the disease can affect the kidneys. Problems with the urinary tract in females are often fraught with the development of neoplasms. Therefore, if you notice such a deviation in your pet, immediately show it to the veterinarian.

Reasons for frequent urination

natural causes

If your dog has started to urinate frequently, this may be due to the following reasons:

• frequent stress and fear;
• nervous state;
• strong excitement.

This is not a complete list, but these reasons occur most often. If the cause of constant urges is fear, nervous tension and overexcitation, then you should not worry. Such a reaction for the animal is normal, as they are guided by their instincts. Male dogs mark with urine to mark an object, territory yu, which they consider their own. To prevent such incidents from happening, you should adjust the behavioral instincts of your pet.

In a situation where a dog urinates due to behavioral characteristics, censure and punishment can only aggravate the situation. Treatment of such behavior will be ineffective. Only re-education will help to get rid of this problem.

Males are very fond of marking their territory, to cope with this problem, you can sterilize the animal. In this way, you will also reduce the manifestations of the sexual instinct of the animal.

Age Features

With age, the smooth muscles in dogs begin to weaken, so the dog may feel the urge to urinate frequently. Such a problem cannot be completely eliminate as this is a natural aging process. But you can use special supporting drugs.

Dogs can often urinate while in heat. Especially often this phenomenon is manifested in young females who have not yet had sexual contact. During estrus, the animal feels pain in the lower abdomen, which provokes frequent emptying. Special treatment is not required, it is enough to walk the dog as often as possible.

Injuries

Damage to the spine can cause increased urination. The likelihood of back injury increases in those breeds of dogs that have a long spine. Dachshunds are at risk.

Childbirth can also provoke the development of such a pathology. During this process, the nerves can be pinched and the dog will feel weak in the limbs, and the sphincter muscles will also weaken.

To determine the cause of the development of pathology, the doctor conducts a comprehensive examination. If necessary, an operation can be scheduled.

Diseases

If the dog often goes to the toilet "in a small way", this may indicate the presence of serious diseases. Before going to the vet watch your pet, since information about the frequency of urges, the quality of walks, the amount of water and food that the dog consumes will help the doctor make a diagnosis.

Cystitis

Frequent urge to empty may indicate the presence of cystitis. In order to accurately diagnose, you will need to do a urine test. Cystitis is indicated not only by incontinence, but also by the presence of an extensive inflammatory process. Sick puppies and adult dogs may urinate even in their sleep.

Cause of cystitis is severe hypothermia. Your veterinarian may prescribe a course of antibiotics for treatment. Already a few days after the start of therapy, the pet will feel better, but this is not a reason to interrupt the treatment. A therapeutic course brought to an end will help protect the animal from relapses.

Polydipsia

With this disease, the animal drinks a lot of water, so it is not surprising that the urge to urinate also occurs frequently. Mostly this disease develops in females.. For diagnosis, the veterinarian may prescribe an ultrasound. Treatment at home can be dangerous, so you should immediately contact a specialist.

The constant desire to drink is not the main problem that a dog may face. Polydipsia is just a symptom of the development of diabetes or kidney failure.

This is a congenital disease that can cause frequent urination. The disease is diagnosed at an early age and affects bitches more often than males. The diagnosis is made on the basis of the anamnesis. If the information received is not enough, the doctor may prescribe an additional examination. Upon confirmation of the diagnosis, the veterinarian can perform surgery, sometimes urography is used.

Sleep urination

The dog pees at night for the following reasons:

• disease;
• strong fear;
• young age - puppies cannot hold urine for a long time;
• elderly age.

Treatment of pathology

If you notice frequent urination in a dog, you can give the animal a drug that relieves spasm. This medicine can only relieve the symptoms, not solve the problem. If your pet is in severe pain, contact your veterinarian immediately.

Independently provoke urination by massaging the bladder is prohibited. Doctors do not recommend giving the animal diuretics.

If the call frequency to urination is not critical, then the doctor can prescribe treatment at home. In this case, the owner of the animal must fully follow the instructions of the doctor, since self-medication can lead to complications.

The dog should be taken to the veterinarian immediately if there is a blockage in the urethra. First of all, the doctor must restore the normal outflow of urine. During catheterization, sedatives and painkillers are used. If it is impossible to place a catheter, then the doctor performs an operation, but such situations are extremely rare.

Frequent urination can be a symptom of a serious illness. If your beloved Yorkie or other breed of dog urinates frequently, you should immediately contact your veterinarian, who will determine the cause of this phenomenon and, if necessary, select a treatment.

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