How to treat the throat of a child with a high temperature. Red throat and temperature in a child: how to treat inflammation. Investigations in case of persistent fever

A red throat in combination with a high temperature is a fairly common phenomenon in children. Similar symptoms are characteristic of many diseases. Some of them pass quickly and easily. Others require timely and proper treatment.

Causes of red throat and fever in children

Most often, parents turn to pediatricians with complaints of fever and redness of the throat. And this is not surprising. Children under 12 often suffer from tonsillitis and pharyngitis. Every day, the child's body comes into contact with many microbes. And for most of them, babies have not yet developed immunity.

Pediatricians say that preschool children and infants can get sick up to 10 times in one year. This is considered the norm. This is how babies develop immunity. However, parents should understand that with an increase in temperature and redness of the throat, it is imperative to consult a doctor. In addition, it is important not to forget that in young children, all diseases can develop rapidly.

Sometimes in infants, redness of the throat and fever may indicate teething.

Problem Development Mechanism

The penetration of viruses and bacteria into the respiratory tract causes increased blood flow. From this, the capillaries and blood vessels overflow. Visually, this manifests itself in the form of hyperemia (redness) of the throat.

The child's body begins to fight the infection, the temperature rises in the crumbs. Many pathogens die when the thermometer readings are above 37 ° C. Therefore, hyperthermia is not always a bad symptom.

When urgent medical attention is needed

Parents should closely monitor the condition of the child. Some pathologies require immediate medical attention.

You need to call an ambulance if the baby has:

• hyperthermia, which is not knocked down by antipyretics;
• difficulty breathing;
• difficulty swallowing;
• sharp pain in the ear (the child does not allow to touch the sore ear, pulls his hands to him and screams piercingly);
• convulsions;
• a significant increase in the lymph nodes in the neck and in the occipital zone against the background of a progressive deterioration in the condition.

Main reasons

Before starting treatment, it is important to determine which infection caused the unpleasant symptoms. After all, depending on the pathogen, methods of therapy will be selected.

Provoke hyperemia of the throat and temperature are capable of:

• viral infection. This is the most common occurrence in children. She is characterized by:
  • onset of symptoms 1–5 days after infection;
  • acute start. The kid can feel good in the morning, and in the evening complain of a sharp deterioration in his condition;
  • redness of the skin, glitter in the eyes, body aches, refusal to eat, increased drowsiness;
  • an increase in temperature during the first days to 39 ° C. But starting from the third day, the condition improves and quickly normalizes;
• bacterial infection. She observes:
  • incubation period up to 2 weeks;
  • gradual development. As a rule, a bacterial infection is a complication of viral pathologies;
  • pallor of mucous membranes, severity of symptoms of intoxication;
  • hyperthermia, which can last 5-7 days;
  • redness of the throat, which is often accompanied by an increase in the tonsils and a whitish coating on the pharynx;
  • improvement of the child's condition only after taking antibiotics.

The most common diseases characterized by high fever and red throat - table

Doctor Komarovsky about the causes of sore throat - video

Methods of treatment

How to help a child with fever and redness of the throat? Unfortunately, there is no single rule. Treatment methods depend on the cause of the deterioration and the age of the young patient..

Features of the treatment of children in the first months of life

If the health of a child under one year has worsened, then practicing self-therapy at home is quite dangerous. For such a crumb, you need to call a pediatrician, and preferably an otolaryngologist.

Before the arrival of the doctor, parents can help the baby, which consists in the following activities:

• it is necessary to moisten the dummy in a solution of streptocide. For its manufacture, 1 tablet of the drug is dissolved in boiled water (100 ml).
• Protargol solution (1%) can be instilled into the spout.

At the same time, it is important to monitor the condition of the crumbs. If you have difficulty breathing or blue lips, call an ambulance.

How to help a one-year-old and older children

For crumbs from 1 year old, irrigation of the throat with herbal sprays will provide excellent results. But it is important to remember that not all funds are allowed for babies from 12 months. As prescribed by a doctor and under the supervision of parents, Ingalipt is sometimes included in therapy.

Children over 2 years old are already able to suck on sweets. Therefore, the child can be offered pills that relieve sore throat:

• Bronchicum;
• Doctor Mom;
• Pharyngosept.

For babies from 3 years old, the range of procedures is significantly expanding. Such children can be recommended gargling, inhalation.

Steam inhalation is based on heat treatment. Therefore, at elevated temperatures (even up to 37 ° C), these procedures are prohibited. They activate blood flow and contribute to increased heat, resulting in an increase in temperature. Nebulizer inhalation is an effective method of delivering medication to the airways. It is not a thermal procedure, therefore it is allowed even at elevated temperatures.

Regardless of the nature of the infection, the baby needs special care if his throat turns red and his temperature starts to rise.

• bed rest. It is necessary to exclude visits to kindergarten, school. It is recommended to spend the first days in bed to give the body an opportunity to get stronger;
• optimal indoor conditions. The air in the room should be humid. This will greatly facilitate the child's breathing (especially with laryngitis). It is necessary to constantly ventilate the room (the patient is transferred to another room at this time) in order to prevent a high concentration of viruses;
• plentiful drink. The child needs to drink plenty of warm fluids. This will soften the sore throat and will help eliminate intoxication. For such purposes, it is recommended to give children: tea with raspberries, lemon, honey, compotes or berry fruit drinks;
• sparing food. The pharynx should not be subjected to additional irritation. Milk porridges, mashed potatoes, fermented milk products are recommended for children. Food is served warm. It is strictly forbidden to offer hot or cold food;
• restriction of bath procedures. At high temperatures, it is not recommended to take a bath. Morning and evening toilet should include only the most necessary procedures.

Medications

For the treatment of children, various groups of drugs are used:

• Painkillers. With severe discomfort in the throat, the child is recommended to take painkillers. For these purposes appoint:
  • Acetaminophen;

Giving medicines to a child without a doctor's prescription is categorically contraindicated, especially if the sick person is a baby.

Photo gallery: medications for the treatment of children

Ibuprofen will help reduce sore throat Paracetamol is excellent for bringing down high fever Rimantadine helps fight viral infections Immunal is recommended to strengthen immunity Ampicillin helps fight bacterial infection
Grammidin relieves sore throat Miramistin is used for rinsing and irrigating the throat

Dr. Komarovsky: when antibiotics are needed - video

Folk remedies

Therapy may include not only medications, but also alternative medicine. But before starting to treat a child, it is necessary to discuss the methods with the doctor.

Gargling

With hyperemia of the throat, pediatricians often prescribe rinses. These procedures allow you to wash out the pathogenic flora, reduce pain, and reduce swelling. It is recommended to repeat 4-5 times a day.

For rinsing, the following solutions are used:

• soda-salt. Soda (1 tsp) and table salt (1/2 tsp) are diluted in a glass of warm water. To improve the therapeutic effect of the procedure, it is recommended to add iodine (2 drops) to the solution;
• chamomile. Pharmaceutical chamomile flowers (1 tsp) are poured with hot water (1 tbsp.) The mixture is infused for 10 minutes. Then the liquid is filtered and used to gargle;
• from propolis. In warm water (0.5 tbsp.) Add a pharmacy infusion of propolis (1-2 drops). The liquid is well stirred and used for therapeutic measures.

Gargling with infusion of sage, plantain, calendula will provide good results. The solution is made in the same way as chamomile.

Doctor Komarovsky about the rinsing procedure - video

Throat smearing

This event is applied after rinsing. Lubrication will be effective only if the plaque of pus and mucus is completely removed from the surface of the tonsils.

For the procedure apply:

• essential oils. Folk antiseptics are used, which help to strengthen the protective properties and provide sufficient hydration of the mucosa. Effectively cope with such tasks: sea buckthorn oil, peach, eucalyptus. The agent is applied to a piece of bandage (2-3 drops) and tonsils are smeared;
• aloe juice with honey. This is another remedy that has pronounced antiseptic properties. It is necessary to mix aloe juice (1 tsp) and liquid honey (3 tsp). Gently rub the mixture on the tonsils.

Lubrication of the throat is carried out 1 time per day. It is best to carry out this procedure at night.

It is always more effective to immediately determine the causes of a red throat in a child than to treat an advanced disease. This symptom can be a sign of many different diseases, from allergies to dangerous infections.

In such a situation, you should pay even more attention to the baby than usual, and start treatment as soon as possible.

Causes of redness and treatment methods

To find out how to quickly cure a red throat, it is necessary to establish a diagnosis as early as possible. It is important to carefully examine the tonsils, soft palate and tongue.

Moreover, parents should know what the baby’s throat looks like when he is healthy in order to compare with what he saw. With a visual examination of children over 5 years old, there will be no problems.

If you need to know how to determine the red throat of a child, just follow these instructions:

1. Take a small flashlight and a medical spatula. In extreme cases, it can be replaced with a spoon, but you need to be very careful, as its improper use can lead to vomiting or even injury to the oral cavity.
2. Ask the child to open his mouth and direct the included flashlight there. If the view is poor, lightly press the protruding part of the tongue with a spatula.
3. No need to make an effort, everything should be done very carefully so as not to frighten or injure the baby.

Infants will not be happy with this procedure at all. If there are difficulties with the examination, then first you need to calm the baby, try to distract him with his favorite toy or conversation.

Sit the child in your arms, press it to you and slightly lean back with him. When the baby opens his mouth, gently hold the tongue with a medical spatula or a small spoon.

These actions are enough to determine if there is redness or other symptoms. Do not force the child to stick out his tongue, as this can provoke a gag reflex.

You should immediately consult a doctor if the redness of the throat is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• difficult, noisy breathing;
• wheezing (with or without coughing);
• severe pain when swallowing;
• for a long period, the temperature is 38ºC and above;
• the baby hurts not only the throat, but also other parts of the body (back, arms or legs).

With such symptoms, you should not self-medicate, as this can be life-threatening for the baby.

And when a red throat appears in a child of 6 months and the signs listed above, it is necessary to call an ambulance.

Pharyngitis and angina

Due to the still fragile immunity, children get sick more often than adults. Therefore, if redness occurs, especially if it is accompanied by a high temperature, pharyngitis should be excluded.

It starts with hoarseness, stuffy nose and cough. There may be perspiration, pain when swallowing, yellow spots on the tonsils and a white coating on the child's tongue.

Parents should definitely know how to cure a red throat quickly so that pharyngitis does not become chronic. To do this, it is imperative to rinse with various antiseptic solutions.

Making them is very easy. You need to take a glass of warm water and mix with one of the following ingredients:

• 1 tsp soda;
• 1 tsp salt;
• 1 st. l. apple cider vinegar;
• 1 st. l. hydrogen peroxide;
• 1 tsp tincture of calendula.

Such procedures can only be carried out if children know how to gargle. Infants and young children are prescribed a plentiful warm drink.

You can irrigate the throat with an antiseptic, but before that you should consult a doctor. Most often, with pharyngitis, Miramistin, Ingalipt, Proposol, Givalex are prescribed.

If a child often has a severe sore throat, you should pay attention to lozenges and lollipops. Most of these modern products have a pleasant taste, so that even small children will be happy to take them.

Such drugs have an antibacterial effect and reduce pain. The most popular are Imudon, Strepsils, Faringosept, Falimint, Septolete. In some cases, antibiotics are prescribed for pharyngitis. Most often, Bioparox, Biseptol, Geksoral are prescribed.

A very red throat can be a sign of a sore throat. It always starts abruptly. The child has a fever, weakness and headache may appear.

Anterior cervical and submandibular lymph nodes become painful. The tonsils also become inflamed, they enlarge and turn red. They may have a coating on them.

If a child has a red throat and fever caused by a sore throat, antibiotics are needed.

If the doctor selects the right medicine (most often drugs based on penicillin or erythromycin are prescribed), then after 2-3 days improvements will be visible. But it is impossible to interrupt the course of treatment, otherwise a relapse may occur.

If the child has a temperature of 39 ºC, to normalize it, you need to adhere to bed rest. In acute illness, children should not be forced to eat.

It is better to wait until they have an appetite. The food should be soft and not injure the tonsils, so it is recommended to give only broths and purees.

Plentiful warm drink is necessary. You can give water, tea, decoctions of herbs or dried fruit compote. If the high temperature does not go away for a long time, you can give an antipyretic (Paracetamol).

To improve well-being, you should gargle 4 to 6 times a day. At home, you can use a decoction of chamomile or sage.

Baking soda or salt will also work. To prepare solutions, stir 1 tsp in a glass of warm water. baking soda or 0.5 tsp. table salt.

If the child is small and cannot gargle, you need to give him a decoction of chamomile to drink 1 tsp. several times a day.

Scarlet fever

With a red throat, scarlet fever should be excluded. Most often it affects children from 2 to 10 years. With improper treatment, purulent otitis media, pneumonia, arthritis and other complications can occur.

Therefore, if the child is about 3 years old, then you should make sure that he does not have such symptoms:

• throat red, close to crimson;
• the sky is loose;
• the maxillary lymph nodes are enlarged;
• temperature 38 ºC or more, rises sharply;
• nausea, vomiting, rash, and redness of the cheeks may occur.

If the red throat and fever in a child are caused by scarlet fever, you should immediately consult a doctor so that he prescribes antibiotics as soon as possible.

If the child is about 3 years old, then within a day after the start of their intake, improvement will come. Almost always, treatment is carried out at home. Bed rest should be observed during the week.

allergic reactions

If the throat is red, not only infections, but even allergies can lead to this. If it is food, then it can proceed with a hoarse voice, dry cough and runny nose. There can be many reasons for allergies.

The most common allergens are dust, food, flowering plants, animal dander, and even drugs. If the child has swelling of the larynx, difficulty breathing and confusion, then you should immediately call an ambulance.

If a red throat is a sign of an allergy, then first of all it is necessary to determine its cause as soon as possible.

A pediatrician or immunologist will help with this. For the treatment of allergies, the most commonly used drugs are Astemizol, Claritin, Ketotifen, Suprastin, Tavegil.

The cause of reddening of the throat can even be teething. Often this process is completely painless, but some children endure it painfully, especially if they have a weakened immune system.

Every parent must know how to treat a child's red throat if the problem arose due to teething. It is necessary to prevent infection, since tissues at the site of the appearance of a tooth are easily injured, which can lead to severe inflammation.

To avoid this, oral hygiene should be observed. It is necessary to use antiseptic sprays Miramistin, Aqualor, Kameton and many others.

cover with a lid and leave for 30 minutes. The strained drink can be used as a gargle or drink up to 3 times a day. Each time it is recommended to prepare a new infusion.

Other causes of redness

Parents should find out as early as possible how to treat a red throat in a child, despite the fact that there are many reasons why this symptom occurs.

For example, if it is accompanied by decreased appetite, runny nose, sneezing, sore throat and lethargy, then it may be SARS. The temperature may rise, but sometimes it remains normal, especially in older children.

If the temperature and red throat are caused by SARS, then in this case, drug treatment is often not required. You should adhere to bed rest, ensure normal humidity in the room and ventilate it as often as possible.

Many parents are faced with the fact that the child has a red throat and fever. The kid becomes irritable, refuses to play, eat, unexpectedly agrees to lie down. This condition is hard to ignore. Parents with horror rush for the thermometer, asking themselves what caused the temperature increase, what to do about it, how dangerous this condition is, who will help cure the baby? The first step should always be to contact a specialist.

Red throat and high fever can be caused by various reasons. They could be provoked by a viral infection, bacteria. It is important to describe very accurately to the doctor how the disease developed, be sure to report additional symptoms (vomiting, rashes, complaints of sore throat, ears). In infants, an increase in temperature can manifest itself in refusal of the breast, causeless crying, the baby nervously waves his arms, wriggles his body.

After measuring the temperature, depending on the value obtained, certain measures are taken. The baby needs to provide peace, plenty of drink, change him into loose clothes. No need to force him to eat, further actions will depend on the symptoms identified.

What can a thermometer say?

The indicators on the thermometer are very important for determining the severity of the disease, they help to correctly establish the diagnosis. If a specialist states a red throat, a temperature of 38, then this indicates an active struggle of the body with an infection. This temperature is called subfebral, it does not need to be knocked down until it exceeds 38.5 degrees. It is believed that this condition contributes to the natural death of the infection. If convulsions are observed at the same time, there are certain chronic diseases, and children under the age of 3 months are recommended to bring down the heat, starting from 37.3-37.5 degrees.

"Febris" means "fever" in translation. If the child's temperature exceeded 38 degrees, then it is called febrile. You need to get rid of it with the help of antipyretics. Upon reaching 40-41 degrees, you should immediately call an ambulance and prepare for hospitalization.

When the temperature rises in children, appetite usually decreases. Parents do not need to force them to eat. Otherwise, nausea may occur, and this will only worsen the condition. The body will need strength to fight viruses, so you should not overload it with enhanced digestion. Motor activity in this state must be reduced so as not to waste energy on games.

If a child has a sore throat and a temperature of 37, this indicates an incipient disease. Also, this condition is possible in chronic diseases - tonsillitis, pharyngitis. You do not need to drink antipyretic, you should actively take measures to relieve inflammation, eliminate its source.

Parents should remember that if a child has a fever without other visible symptoms of the disease, you need to look for its cause. An increase in temperature indicates that the immune system is fighting the infection. Moreover, the number of degrees does not always indicate the severity of the disease. In addition, the age of the patient must be taken into account. Until the age of 2, children's immunity reacts more sharply even to the common cold. This is expressed in a frequent increase in temperature for no apparent reason. Sometimes this indicator can be used to establish that there was an infection in the body.

If too "caring" parents wrap up the child too much, keep him in a hot room, then his temperature may rise. This condition is most dangerous for a newborn. His thermoregulation system has not yet been established, so dehydration is possible.

How to bring down the temperature?

The baby needs to create the most comfortable conditions. The room should be cool (20-21 degrees), the air is humid, the child should not be wrapped up, covered with a thick blanket, put a heating pad. Otherwise, the temperature will rise even higher, heat stroke is possible. Plentiful drink should be provided - tea, compote, juice, fruit drink.

The body of the baby can be wiped with a sponge, moistened with warm water (about 33 degrees). If there is ice, then it is wrapped in a cloth, applied to the armpits or groin. Large vessels are located in these places, so the effect will be more effective. It is not recommended to wipe the baby with alcohol or vinegar. Through the skin, they are actively absorbed into the blood, can cause poisoning.

Antipyretics will help to quickly reduce the temperature. Paracetamol and ibuprofen are considered safe for babies. The benefits of ibuprofen include a longer effect. Treatment with aspirin for patients under 15 years of age is not recommended, they also try to avoid analgin because of its negative effect on hematopoietic function, the ability to provoke allergies. Sometimes analgin is prescribed intramuscularly, but only under the supervision of a doctor.

Antipyretics for children are produced in the form of syrup, tablets, suppositories. Syrup acts the fastest, but suppositories have a prolonged effect. If 40 minutes after taking the medicine, the temperature has not decreased, this is not a reason to give an additional dose. In this case, you should seek help from a doctor. If a visit to a specialist is impossible for some reason, then you can give an antipyretic again, but in a different way.

How does fever manifest itself?

A red throat and a temperature of 39 are often accompanied by a feverish state. It is expressed by such symptoms:

• the feeling of heat and cold is alternately replaced;
• sweating increases;
• the body lacks oxygen;
• seizures may occur;
• the child complains of a lump in the throat.

The danger of high temperature is the rapid loss of fluid, dehydration. Water is needed to remove toxins, so drinking plenty of water is a prerequisite for recovery. It is then important to establish the source of inflammation in order to choose the right treatment. Symptoms such as a red throat and a temperature of 38 and above are characteristic of various diseases, for example, tonsillitis, pharyngitis or laryngitis. A thorough examination by a doctor will help establish an accurate diagnosis.

Diseases associated with sore throat

A common disease in which a child has a very sore throat is tonsillitis. Examination reveals reddening of the tonsils, but there is usually no plaque on them. Additionally note the presence of cough, runny nose. The acute form of tonsillitis is called angina. It begins rapidly, the symptoms are pronounced. There are many causes of angina, so the treatment should be selected by a specialist.

A red throat in a child is also observed with pharyngitis. Temperature joins it, with a viral form, a dry, choking cough appears, especially in the morning. In combination with a runny nose, the disease is called nasopharyngitis. In this case, it is necessary to eliminate the cause of inflammation - mucus flowing down the wall of the throat and irritating it. Pharyngitis often becomes a symptom of more serious diseases - influenza or measles. Therefore, a visit to the doctor is mandatory.

As a result of hypothermia, overexertion of the larynx, exposure to tobacco smoke, laryngitis develops. Initially, the disease is manifested by pain when swallowing, there is a feeling that a foreign body has appeared in the throat. The temperature may remain normal. A characteristic sign is a "barking" cough, hoarseness of voice. Laryngitis is dangerous because it swells the airways. With severe swelling, oxygen supply to the brain is disrupted, which can lead to coma. Treatment is carried out in a hospital.

How to alleviate the condition?

After the cause of inflammation is established, treatment begins. His choice depends on the identified symptoms. A very red throat is a common symptom of the disease. Redness is caused by blood flow to the tissues, so the capillaries and blood vessels are more pronounced. This is usually caused by viruses or microbes. Antibiotics are not prescribed for SARS. They are absolutely useless against viruses, and the body can be harmful. Therefore, self-administration of drugs is unacceptable.

To eliminate viruses, symptomatic treatment is performed. It should alleviate the patient's condition by acting on the symptoms of the disease. Usually, the doctor prescribes throat tablets that need to be dissolved every 2-3 hours. Rinsing helps relieve inflammation and relieve pain. A simple and effective remedy for high fever with red throat is saline solution. It is made from sea salt. If it is not there, then they take ordinary salt, soda and 5 drops of iodine in a glass of water. You need to rinse 4-5 times a day. Babies who do not want or do not know how to gargle can irrigate the mucous membrane with a spray (use is acceptable from 3 years old) or give sucking tablets.

At temperatures up to 38.5, antipyretics are not used. If it rises higher, then you have to shoot down. The form of preparations is selected taking into account the age of the child: for babies, candles, syrups, older children can drink tablets. It should be noted that syrups can cause allergies.

A high temperature and a red throat often speak of a beginning sore throat. The disease develops rapidly:

• the temperature suddenly rises;
• a lump appears in the throat;
• feeling weak, lethargic;
• throat red.

On the tonsils, you can notice plaque or plaques, cough and runny nose are usually absent. If a sore throat is provoked by a streptococcal or staphylococcal infection, then antibiotics cannot be dispensed with. It is necessary to treat the disease in a complex way, using medications and folk remedies. Antibiotics should be taken for at least five to seven days. If the bacteria is not destroyed, they will cause the development of a chronic disease.

Having cured a child, do not forget about preventive measures. They are banal, but effective: observe the daily regimen, conduct hardening, more often be in the air. Then a slight hypothermia and worsening weather will not force you to reach for a thermometer, get medicines and convulsively remember rinsing recipes.

Children's bodies are susceptible to many viral infections due to an immature immune system. Infection occurs by airborne droplets, and the incubation period lasts from several hours to 1-2 days. The first symptoms are a red throat and a high temperature in a child. Later, a runny nose, cough may appear, but treatment is started at an early stage. Antibiotics do not work on viral infections. Antiviral drugs are prescribed only from the first hours of the onset of symptoms, but their effect is often not proven. They are contraindicated for small children under one year old. While the disease has non-specific manifestations, the goal of treatment is to reduce the severity of symptoms and alleviate the condition. The temperature is knocked down when it rises more than 38.5 °. In children with a history of febrile convulsions, epilepsy, one cannot wait for the temperature to rise, the medicine is given already at 38 °. For this, drugs based on paracetamol and ibuprofen are used. But sweet syrup can irritate a sore throat, leading to a dry cough and vomiting. Therefore, it is recommended to use antipyretic candles. Additional measures at high temperature: undress the child, leaving only socks; remove the diaper from the baby; wipe the forehead, side of the neck, elbow bends with a damp towel; ventilate the room; drink a lot. You can not humidify the air, use heaters and wrap the baby. This will only worsen the condition. If the fever is accompanied by coldness of the hands and feet, this indicates a spasm of the peripheral vessels. To bring down such a temperature, you must first give the antispasmodic drotaverine and only after warming the extremities give an antipyretic. To reduce inflammation in the red throat at a high temperature in a child, rinsing with a weak soda solution, a decoction of chamomile, helps. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids when you have a cold, which compensates for the loss of fluid and enhances the elimination of viruses.

The occurrence of a red throat and high fever in a child can be a symptom of a number of diseases. It is important to correctly diagnose, since the treatment and further recovery of the baby will depend on this.

The main causes of red throat and high temperature in children of different ages

A red throat or inflammation of the larynx occurs due to infection in the body. This raises the body temperature. If you examine the throat, swelling is noticeable, sometimes plaque may be present. All these are the body's defense mechanisms, which indicate that you need to immediately find the causative agent of the disease and eliminate it.

The reason for the occurrence of a red throat and high fever in infants may be teething. In this case, the inflammation will go away on its own. This condition does not require medication. Therefore, it is important to correctly identify the cause of redness. Only a pediatrician can deal with this problem.

You need to consult a doctor at the first sign of illness. Such as: lethargy, refusal to eat (in infants from the chest), difficulty breathing, drowsiness, fever.

Opinion of Dr. Komarovsky on video

Diseases in which the throat becomes inflamed and the temperature rises in children

How to treat a sore throat against a background of high temperature

Treatment depends on the diagnosis and the age of the child. Any medications and alternative methods can be used after consulting a doctor.

Medications

For children under one year old, it is better to use Paracetamol or Ibuprofen in candles.

Komarovsky

Some drugs can cause allergies in children, in order to get a sweet taste and a beautiful color, manufacturers often use honey and dyes, so adults need to carefully study the composition and strictly follow the instructions.

Folk remedies for sore throat

When using folk remedies, you need to remember that you can not refuse the medicines prescribed by the doctor. You need to be especially careful with the treatment of children under one year old. Without consulting a doctor about the use of folk methods, you can only harm the child. Some seemingly harmless herbs may not be compatible with medications. And methods such as inhalation and mustard plasters are prohibited for purulent tonsillitis and temperatures above 37.

Rinsing and lubricating

Rinsing is suitable for children over three years old, at this age the child can already be taught how to act correctly. The throat is rinsed 5-6 times a day, the solutions should be at room temperature. For ailments, the following rinses are well suited:

• salt - a teaspoon of sea salt is dissolved in a liter of water;
• soda with iodine - a teaspoon of soda is added to a liter of water and 2 drops of iodine;
• herbal - 1 tablespoon of dry grass is brewed in a glass of boiling water and infused for about 20 minutes;
• rinsing with beet or carrot juice - juice is mixed with water 1: 1

Plants whose decoctions can be used to gargle a sore throat: oak bark, chamomile, calamus, sage, thyme, plantain, agrimony, calendula. You can use herbs. Here are some examples:

• in equal proportions: oak bark, calamus root, nettle and sage;
• 30 g. oak, oregano 20 g., marshmallow 5 g.
• linden flowers, chamomile and willow bark, 2:3:3;
• lindens 5 g and 10 g of oak bark;
• thyme, sage, pine and eucalyptus buds;
• sage, chamomile - 15 g each, common agrimony - 20 g.

If the child is not allergic to honey, propolis can be used to treat. To do this, 1 teaspoon is diluted in a glass of water and rinsed.

Babies up to three years old can lubricate the throat. To do this, mix a tablespoon of aloe juice with honey and smear the tonsils. Or use sea buckthorn, peach oil for this purpose.

Folk remedies in the photo

1 teaspoon of sea salt is dissolved in a liter of water In the absence of allergies, you can use honey and propolis in the treatment of throat
beetroot juice is diluted with water 1:1 chamomile broth is filtered and cooled for rinsing

Inhalations

Inhalation is prohibited at temperatures above 37 degrees. The only exception is the use of a nebulizer. This device can be used even at very high temperatures. Sometimes this device is the only salvation for bronchospasm in critical situations.

Compresses

A child can be compressed only when the acute phase of the disease has ended. After lowering the body temperature to 37, you can use:

• fat curd,
• honey with vegetable oil and rye flour,
• boiled potatoes with butter.

The compress must be kept for at least 3 hours.

Features of the regimen of the child with a sore throat

When children become ill, parents should adhere to the following recommendations:

1. Food should be sparing, but full and high-calorie. You need to use semi-liquid cereals, yogurts, mashed potatoes. Food should not be too hot or cold, spicy or salty, small portions, 5-6 times a day.
2. You need to drink plenty of water, warm teas, compotes, jelly, fruit drinks are suitable for this.
3. The child needs to stay in bed more. To do this, read more to him, turn on cartoons, play quiet games.

A red throat and high fever are among the most common signs of illness in children. With the correct diagnosis and timely treatment, the recovery of the child will come much faster. Therefore, you need to contact your doctor without delay.