Which nebulizer is better compressor or ultrasonic. The difference between compressor and ultrasonic inhalers. Pros and cons of compression inhalers

It consists of a main device (ultrasonic or), which generates a jet of oxygen or air, evenly spraying the medicine in it. Also included is a spray gun, designed in a special way. It passes small particles of the drug.

Depending on the cost and type, nebulizers are also equipped with mouthpieces, nozzles, masks, sprayers, etc.

Ultrasonic nebulizers

One of the main advantages of a good ultrasonic nebulizer is considered to be its noiselessness. This is very important if the procedure is necessary. Ultrasonic nebulizers allow you to supply the patient with a large volume of the drug (up to 6 ml) and ensure the uniformity of the aerosol.

Undoubtedly, the ultrasonic nebulizer has its drawbacks. They are not recommended for spraying drugs with large molecules in the composition (for example, antibiotics). Also, ultrasound preparations cannot be used for inhalation with suspensions.

It should be noted that often when using an ultrasonic nebulizer, difficulties arise with adjusting the particle size.

Compressor nebulizers

The main advantage of compressor nebulizers is a wide range of applications. With it, you can use all drugs. This is very important for patients with bronchial asthma. Compressor nebulizers allow you to easily adjust the particle size. However, they make a lot of noise. For some children, this is frightening and disturbing. In addition, the disadvantage of a compressor nebulizer is a rather small volume of drug delivery.

Choosing a nebulizer

When buying a nebulizer, you must clearly understand the purpose of its use in the future, as well as how long and often it should serve you. It is also necessary to take into account the duration of drug therapy and its cost. If you have any difficulties with the purchase of a nebulizer, consult a qualified specialist. Your doctor will help you make the right choice.

An inhaler is a device that is designed to introduce drugs into the human body in the form of an aerosol. That is, with the help of an inhalation device, the medicine turns into a fine suspension, which enters various parts of the respiratory tract.

Today, there are many different portable and stationary inhalers and nebulizers that are used at home. Depending on the mechanism of action, inhalation devices are divided into 4 large groups:

Experts advise purchasing the device after consulting a doctor. The fact is that inhalation procedures have contraindications. In addition, some drugs lose their medicinal qualities after contact with nebulizers. And finally, the doctor will recommend a specific device that will best meet the needs of the patient.

The best manufacturers of inhalers

Many domestic and foreign companies are engaged in the production of medical devices such as inhalers and nebulizers. However, the products of only six brands are in the greatest demand:

1. This Swiss firm is one of the world leaders in the production of medical equipment: nebulizers, blood pressure monitors and modern thermometers. The inhalers of this company are distinguished by the highest quality and the possibility of home and professional use.
2. well. Engineers of the English company produce inhalation devices for the whole family. For kids, nebulizers in the form of trains are specially designed, which reduces the fear of these devices. The advantage of the devices is the quality and affordable price.
3. Omron. Manufacturers from Japan produce nebulizers for both professional and home use. Devices are used in the hospital, at home, in the car or on vacation. Today, the company has representative offices in most countries of the world, so that customers do not have problems with maintenance and repair.
4. A&D. Another Japanese company that creates high-tech medical devices for inhalation procedures at home and in specialized medical institutions. The products are of high quality and at the same time quite inexpensive.
5. Little Doctor International. A company from Singapore is engaged in the manufacture of nebulizers of various types. The devices of this company successfully combine functionality, reliability, safety and availability.
6. Company from Italy produces devices for both professional use and home use. The inhalers of this company are of high quality, reliability and efficiency. There are also children's models.

In addition, domestically produced inhalers are also on sale. They are also popular with patients because they are inexpensive and have a fairly good quality and functionality.

TOP 3 steam inhalers

Steam inhalation devices for children and adults are actively used in the treatment of colds, coughs, to soften the tissues of the nasopharynx, while warming the upper respiratory tract. In addition, some models are used in cosmetic procedures. Consider the most popular models.

Description

This model is specially designed for babies, this is evidenced by both its shape and appearance (a cute cow), and the presence of a special children's mask in the kit. This feature allows you to avoid children's fears of inhalation procedures.

The MED2000 Cow steam inhalation device is intended for the treatment and prevention of such diseases as acute respiratory infections, laryngitis, bronchial inflammation, and allergies. Also, the presence of a special nozzle allows you to carry out cosmetic procedures (cleaning and moisturizing the skin of the face).

Another feature of the device is the function of adjusting the liquid spray, which allows you to control the size of the vapor particles. And the smaller the particles, the deeper they are able to penetrate the respiratory tract.

Main advantages:

• you can adjust the size of the steam particles;
• original design and shape of the product;
• there is a telescopic tube for regulating the temperature of the steam jet;
• the presence of a mask for cosmetic procedures;
• You can use a variety of therapeutic fluids, including essential oils.

Main disadvantages:

• loud noise;
• no mask for parents;
• the same temperature is not always maintained;
• the steam jet can burn the nasopharynx.

Steam inhaler MED2000 SI 02 Burenka

Description

The inhalation apparatus B.Well WN-118 "ChudoPar", working on steam, is intended for the treatment and prevention of such inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system as colds, influenza, sinusitis, as well as for the neutralization of allergic reactions.

This appliance is suitable for the whole family. During inhalation procedures, you can use herbal infusions, mineral water, essential oils. The device ensures the production of steam at a constant temperature of 43 ° C, which allows you to relieve swelling, relieve the child and adult from itching, mucus, pathogenic viruses.

In addition, you can independently set the size of the steam particles, which increases the usability. A large nozzle allows you to carry out cosmetic procedures for cleaning the face. The set also includes a small mask for children.

Main advantages:

• you can use not only medicines, but also mineral water, herbal infusions and decoctions, essential oil essences;
• quick relief from allergic and cold symptoms, signs of flu, bronchitis, inflammation of the tonsils;
• two temperature modes;
• easy and quick to turn on;
• mask for children;
• a special nozzle for cosmetic procedures (you can clean and moisturize the skin);
• low operating noise.

Main disadvantages:

• the steam jet goes by gravity;
• the temperature of the steam can change independently, so burns of the nasopharynx are not excluded;
• children can breathe over the inhaler only at some distance.

3rd place. "Chamomile-3"

Description

The inhalation apparatus "Romashka-3" is used to treat such acute and chronic diseases of the respiratory tract as rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis, infectious and inflammatory diseases of the pharynx, larynx, bronchi. Also used in complex therapy and adults.

The device very successfully combines therapeutic and cosmetic functions. So, adults can use the Chamomile-3 steam generator with increased greasiness of the skin, with acne, acne, the so-called black spots on the skin of the face.

Domestic inhalation device can be used for procedures in adults and children due to the fact that the nozzle is able to take a comfortable position for the patient. The function of adjusting the steam temperature is available - it is enough to release hot air through a special valve.

Main advantages:

• multifunctional device - inhaler and steam sauna for the face;
• suitable for home and medical institution;
• very convenient to use for cosmetic purposes;
• simplicity and reliability in use;
• the presence of a valve for dumping hot steam;
• adjustable inclination of the cap;
• low price.

Main disadvantages:

• water boils for a long time;
• often dry throat due to hot air;
• the child can burn the nasopharynx or oral cavity;
• can destroy the medicinal properties of drugs.

Steam inhaler Chamomile-3

TOP 3 best compressor nebulizers

Compression nebulizers are ideal for home use. No wonder they are very popular with those parents whose kids suffer from chronic diseases of the respiratory tract. Consider the best compressor-type inhalers that both a child and an adult will like.

Description

The inhalation device, despite the "childish appearance", is intended for all family members and includes such important accessories as masks for babies, older children and adults. This allows you to use one device in the treatment of both babies and parents.

According to the instructions, the device is used to prevent and treat such diseases of the pulmonary system as bronchial asthma, COPD, chronic and acute bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, inflammation of the nasal mucosa, larynx, pharynx, trachea, etc.

And yet, first of all, the designers took care of the smallest patients. The body of the device is very bright, which attracts children's attention. In addition, two funny toys are attached to the nebulizer chamber: a bear cub and a hare. With them, the baby will be calmer.

With this device, it is allowed to use almost all permissible drugs, with the exception of essential oils and home-made herbal infusions. A convenient mouthpiece minimizes the loss of aerosol during inhalation and exhalation.

Main advantages:

• attractive appearance, which is especially liked by young children;
• the presence of funny toys;
• simplicity and reliability of the design;
• you can use the device for all family members;
• for a compressor model, it works quite quietly;
• intended for the treatment of infants (there is a mask);
• minimal loss of drugs during the procedure.

Main disadvantages:

• lack of a nozzle for the nasal cavity;
• the tube can fly off with a sharp shake of the head;
• weak latches on the tank lid.

Compressor inhaler (nebulizer) Omron Comp Air NE-C24 Kids

Description

Omron CompAir NE-C28 is a modern powerful nebulizer that does not overheat and works great throughout its life. There are special holes in the inhalation chamber - this is the so-called virtual valve technology (Virtual Valve Technology - V.V.T.), which increases the efficiency of the procedure.

Medicinal substances in the nebulizer are small enough (only 3 microns) to penetrate into the middle and lower parts of the respiratory tract. This allows the aerosol to act on the mucous membranes of the bronchi, bronchioles and trachea.

This device is ideal for the home, it can be used in the treatment of both adults and young patients. The optimal speed of the air stream given out by the compressor allows the use of the nebulizer in natural breathing conditions. That is, a child with a cough, and an elderly and weakened person will be able to breathe calmly, without straining.

Another big plus is the possibility of using a wide range of drugs, including hormonal and antibacterial agents. The exception remains the same as for other compressor inhalers - essential oils.

Main advantages:

• applicable in professional and home environments;
• aerosol affects all parts of the respiratory tract;
• different medicinal solutions can be used;
• unlimited period of operation of the device;
• the device can be boiled and treated with chemicals;
• there is a convenient bag for storage and carrying;
• Removable filters included.

Main disadvantages:

• quite noisy;
• heavy enough;
• regular disinfection is required.

Omron CompAir NE-C28

Description

The nebulizer "Parovozik" from the English company B.Well is an inhalation device specially designed for babies who are afraid of this medical procedure. The device in the form of a bright steam locomotive even makes noise and releases steam, like a real vehicle, which attracts the child and distracts him from the treatment process.

Compression inhaler for children "Parovozik" breaks the treatment solution into fine particles (about 5 microns), which allows aerosols to descend into the middle and lower parts of the respiratory tract. The time of continuous operation of the nebulizer is up to half an hour.

In this inhalation device, it is allowed to use almost all medications intended for such a procedure. These include mucolytic agents, which are often prescribed for the treatment of cough in young patients.

Main advantages:

• universal device - used to treat both children and adults;
• continuously produces an aerosol for 30 minutes;
• can be used with any water-based medicines;
• can be controlled with a single button;
• very attractive design for a child;
• there is protection against overheating;
• the length of the air hose is one and a half meters, which allows the child to sit away from the device.

Main disadvantages:

• makes a lot of noise (some children are afraid of noise up to);
• not suitable for oil solutions.

TOP 3 best ultrasonic nebulizers

Inhalers that create a therapeutic aerosol using ultrasound have multiple advantages over previous types of medical devices. However, there is a serious drawback - ultrasonic waves can destroy beneficial substances in hormonal and antibacterial drugs. Consider the most popular models.

Description

Nebulizer A&D UN-231 is the best option for children and adults who suffer from diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract (pneumonia, COPD, bronchitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchial asthma, etc.). The device is equipped with the function of adjusting the air jet, which allows you to purposefully influence the desired area of ​​the respiratory system.

The inhalation device has a compact size, lightweight plastic design and ergonomic body, so you can take it with you on a trip, especially since it can be recharged from a car cigarette lighter.

The device is able to work with only 1 milliliter of medication, and the spray rate of the healing aerosol reaches 0.2-0.5 ml / min. The device is ideal for the home due to its compactness and easy operation, as well as the presence of adult and child masks.

Main advantages:

• compact size and lightweight design;
• long service life (5-year warranty period);
• silent operation;
• the ability to adjust the direction of the air flow;
• easy one-button control;
• automatic shutdown function (protection against overheating);
• There are adult and children's nozzles.

Main disadvantages:

• only water-based medicines are allowed;
• too short and uncomfortable tube;
• leaks when tilted.

Ultrasonic Nebulizer AND UN-231

Description

The ultrasonic inhalation device from the Japanese company is characterized by high performance and wide functionality. The device is in most cases used in medical institutions, but sometimes it is used at home for the treatment of seriously ill patients.

The main feature of the device is a very long period of continuous operation (about three days). To prevent overheating of the housing and electronic "stuffing", the device is equipped with a heating sensor that automatically turns off.

The size of aerosol particles is 1-8 microns, which makes it possible to treat almost all types of diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract using this medical device. In addition, the features of spraying allow oxygen therapy to be carried out as well.

Main advantages:

• there is a monitor that reflects information about the operation of the device (jet speed, spraying, possible errors);
• there is a timer that gives a sound signal about the end of the procedure;
• the ability to control the size of aerosol particles;
• noiselessness of work;
• oxygen therapy can be carried out;
• the ability to purchase an antibacterial filter;
• Equipped with an auto-shutoff function in case of overheating.

Main disadvantages:

• very high price (the most expensive in our rating);
• heavy and dimensional design;
• high drug consumption.

Ultrasonic inhaler (nebulizer) Omron Ultra Air NE-U17

Description

The Little Doctor LD-250U ultrasonic nebulizer features high performance as well as versatility. The device is purchased for use both in medical institutions and at home. In addition, additional nozzles allow it to be used for all family members - including infants.

The medical device is characterized by increased safety. The design includes two protective fuses. One of them is responsible for turning off the device if it overheats, and the other - if the medicine runs out of the container.

The nebulizer has 3 modes: low, medium and intensive. This allows you to easily adjust the device for both parents and children. Another important point is that a wide range of aerosol particles helps to bring the drug to any part of the respiratory tract.

Main advantages:

• design versatility;
• the ability to use the device even in infancy;
• the duration of the inhalation procedure is half an hour;
• 3 silicone nozzles - for babies, children and adults;
• there are two protective fuses;
• the size of the aerosol particles can be controlled.

Main disadvantages:

• you can not use antibacterial and hormonal drugs, as they are destroyed by ultrasound;
• the use of herbal infusions and decoctions is not recommended.

Little Doctor LD-250U

TOP 3 best mesh nebulizers

Mesh inhaler is a new word in medical equipment. Among the main advantages, experts highlight the possibility of using almost all types of drugs (medicines are not destroyed by waves), work from the mains and batteries.

Description

The B.Well WN-114 nebulizer is equipped with the most modern mesh technology for spraying medicines. The healing liquid is sifted through a special mesh with microscopic cells. In this case, ultrasound is applied not to the drug, but to this membrane, thereby creating an aerosol.

This technology allows the use of almost all types of therapeutic drugs, including antibacterial and hormonal action. In addition, the B.Well WN-114 nebulizer is a good asthma inhaler due to its lightness and compactness. You can take it with you on the road and travel.

The special design of the inhalation device allows you to carry out medical procedures by holding the nebulizer at an angle of up to 45 degrees for spraying. This makes the device comfortable enough to treat even infants and those children who sleep.

Main advantages:

• lightness and compact design;
• silent operation;
• a large list of permitted drugs: antibacterial, mucolytic and hormonal drugs, including;
• automatically turns off after 20 minutes;
• there is a network adapter;
• the aerosol chamber can be boiled;
• only 0.15 milliliters of unused medicine remains in the reservoir;
• Can be used for both adults and children.

Main disadvantages:

• is fragile;
• short battery life;
• spray nozzle often clogged.

2nd place. Omron NE U22

Description

The smallest, lightest and most compact electronic mesh nebulizer available today. Differs in the small sizes and a possibility of operation from batteries. And this allows users to carry the device with them and take it on a trip.

The drug, poured into a special tank, is broken into many particles of various sizes. Most of the aerosol fog has a size of up to 5 microns, the smaller one is over 5 microns. That is, Omron NE U22 allows you to treat almost all diseases of the respiratory tract, including rhinitis, colds or flu.

The device treats medicines with care, so it can be used with hormonal and antibacterial drugs. But the use of essential oils, herbal infusions and products that do not affect the mucous membrane should be abandoned. Otherwise, clogging of the membrane pores is not excluded.

Main advantages:

• inhalation procedures can be carried out even in a supine position;
• can be used by both children and adults (there are appropriate nozzles);
• noiselessness of action;
• controlled by only one button;
• 2 inhalation modes (continuous and intermittent);
• 4 hours on two batteries.

Main disadvantages:

• high price;
• you can not use essential oils and herbal infusions;
• network adapter sold separately.

Mesh inhaler (nebulizer) Omron Micro Air NE-U22

Description

The Pari Velox electronic mesh nebulizer is a very light and compact inhaler that works by means of a vibrating mesh. At the same time, the drug is divided into small particles that penetrate even into the deepest parts of the respiratory tract.

Another important quality of the inhaler is high productivity. In a very short time period, the device produces an aerosol mist, which instantly reaches the focus of inflammation. The whole treatment procedure can take only 3 minutes, which distinguishes the device from other mesh nebulizers.

The Pari Velox inhaler is a portable device that can operate both from the mains and from batteries. All this allows you to use it at home, and on the road, and in those places where there is no access to a power source.

Main advantages:

• the inhalation procedure takes very little time;
• lightness and compactness of the device;
• automatic shutdown function;
• sound signal about the end of the procedure;
• noiselessness;
• the ability to work on batteries;
• small particles of aerosol that penetrate into the deepest parts of the respiratory tract.

Main disadvantages:

• high price;
• incompatibility with certain drugs;
• frequent disinfection is required.

The best inhaler - what is it?

As you can see, there are a lot of inhalation devices on the modern domestic market. It is important to understand that this rating is very conditional and subjective, since it was formed according to the reviews of parents and the opinion of specialists.

That is why experts advise before buying to decide on the main criteria that are important for you and your family. If the device will be used only at home, then you should select a model that operates exclusively from the mains.

If you intend to use the device outside the home walls, then you should purchase a device that runs on batteries. Most likely, it will be an ultrasonic or electronic mesh inhaler. You also need to select a model taking into account medicines.

In addition, to buy the really best nebulizer for treating a child, consult a pediatrician first. This is especially important before buying a device for the treatment of chronic diseases of the respiratory tract.

The times of inhalation through a kettle with gurgling broth are a thing of the past. The place of pots and teapots is confidently occupied by special medical devices - inhalers, which spray the drug directly into the respiratory organs.

Today, with diseases of the respiratory tract, doctors quite often recommend purchasing an inhaler (or nebulizer). Since this device is still quite rare in our home medicine cabinets, let's figure out how to make the right choice when buying.

Description of inhalers

An inhaler is a unique device with which you can turn a drug into an aerosol or vapor. When inhaled, all active components of the drug are evenly distributed in the respiratory tract and improve the patient's condition.

A nebulizer is an advanced inhalation device that allows you to treat infectious, colds and. The therapeutic solution in the nebulizer chamber is converted into a dispersion composition, which enters the mask or mouthpiece through the nebulizer for inhalation.

Nebulizers are much more effective and more convenient than traditional inhalers, and even more so at home devices, because the size of the sprayed particles in them is so small that they can penetrate into the farthest corners of the respiratory system.

Application area

With the help of modern inhalers, the following diseases can be treated:

• pneumonia;
• Rhinitis;
• Bronchitis;
• Allergy

Inhalers can be used for any respiratory disease. Compressor models are suitable for the treatment of chronic ailments, ultrasonic ones - for the elimination of acute catarrhal infections.

Kinds

Today, there are many models of inhalers on the market of various shapes, sizes and types.

Compressor and ultrasonic nebulizers are represented by the widest model range. Both types of devices have a directional action. ?

Compressor

A compressor inhaler is a device for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the respiratory system. The solution in the nebulizer chamber is converted by the pressure of the piston compressor, then through the nebulizer the aerosol cloud enters the selected nozzle, from where it is inhaled by the patient. The particle size of the dispersion composition is small enough to penetrate deep into the respiratory system. Many models have an adjustable spray system that allows you to control the direction of the drug solution. For example, spraying particles with a size of 3-6 microns can treat diseases of the middle respiratory system, such as bronchitis and tracheitis.

The range of drugs that allow the introduction of compressor inhalers is very wide, so it can be called a universal device for the treatment of any respiratory diseases. Compressor nebulizers are represented by classic models and devices for children, which can also be used by adults, since the nozzles included in the kit are intended for use by patients of all ages. The children's inhaler differs from the classic version only in design.

Ultrasonic

An ultrasonic inhaler is an inhalation device used in medical institutions and at home for the treatment and prevention of all types of diseases of the respiratory system. By its action, it breaks the liquid preparation into particles 0.5-10 microns in size and delivers them to the patient in the form of an aerosol cloud through the nebulizer and the selected nozzle. The main advantage of an ultrasonic nebulizer is that it is almost silent in operation. This allows it to be used for inhalation in young children. Ultrasound is able to destroy the solution into a high-density dispersion composition with the smallest particle size, which makes it possible to effectively treat even complex diseases of the respiratory organs.

Ultrasonic inhalers are represented by models that can be used with a large degree of inclination, which is convenient for inhalation for people with disabilities and sleeping children. The consumer can choose a model of a portable nebulizer that is used autonomously from the electrical network. High-frequency vibrations are able to break down the drug solution without spilling it, which significantly saves the drug and allows you to administer antibiotics, antiseptics, hormones, and others. However, it should be taken into account that ultrasound is not capable of destroying solutions with a complex molecular composition.

So, compressor devices do not affect the chemical composition of inhalation agents, and ultrasonic devices reduce the effect of sprayed drugs. Thus, each type of inhalers has its own disadvantages and advantages.

In what cases are they applied?

Before buying an inhaler, you should consult with a specialist doctor. Compressor devices are most often used in the treatment of chronic ailments, since they do not have a devastating effect on the chemical composition of the drug. Various medications can be placed in a compressor inhaler. The only limitation is the use of oils: they will go deep into the lungs, which will adversely affect health.

Ultrasonic devices are effective in acute respiratory infections and are very convenient for inhalation in children and the elderly with various diseases of the respiratory organs.

Advantages

The compressor inhaler creates an aerosol cloud, spraying almost any drug. Medicines can be delivered to the respiratory organs even from a considerable distance, since the inhaler is fixed on the mask. As a result, the device is recommended even for bedridden patients and small children.

Modern models significantly save medicines, as they are equipped with an exhalation-inhalation valve. Such a device uses the medicine only when inhaling. And this is important when prescribing expensive inhalation formulations. Other advantages of a compressor inhaler are that this device:

• highly reliable;
• Delivers drugs to small bronchi and bronchioles;
• Compatible with a large kind of drugs;
• Has a long service life.

Advantages of an ultrasonic inhaler:

• Works silently;
• Delivers aerosol even to the most remote areas of the lungs;
• Sprays drugs in increased volumes;
• Small, compact, found even in a pocket version.

In addition, ultrasonic options are used for air humidification in enclosed spaces and for aromatherapy.

Flaws

Every device has its pros and cons. The same applies to nebulizers.

Cons of a compressor inhaler:

• Noisy;
• Very massive, suitable only for stationary use;
• It cannot be used with pure oils;
• There are no portable models.

Disadvantages of ultrasonic inhalers:

• Not suitable for viscous products and suspensions;
• Reduces the effectiveness of sprayed hormones and antibiotics;
• Quite expensive in price;
• It has a relatively short service life.

Each type of nebulizer has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, the question of which inhaler is better (compressor or ultrasonic), users decide on their own, based on the type of disease and the desired drug.

When you go shopping for an inhaler, you need to be clear about your future use and how long you will be using it. In addition, be sure to take into account the duration of therapy and the cost of the device.

If you want to choose a high-quality inhaler for a child, then consider such a criterion as ease of use. The silent operation of the device will allow inhalation of the child even during sleep. Also, when choosing, consider the age of the baby, so buy an inhaler with the right number of nozzles.

When choosing a device for babies, consider the availability and quality of the mask and attachments. They should be made of soft plastic so that the baby does not feel any discomfort. In addition, for small patients, it is worth choosing a direct-flow inhaler nebulizer.

If the treatment is aimed at eliminating the symptoms of a cold, then you need to pay attention to a small ultrasonic nebulizer. To eliminate bronchial asthma, bronchitis, a compressor option is suitable, which is very easy to operate.

It will be interesting for the child to carry out the procedure with an inhaler in the form of a toy. Then the whole treatment will be a continuous game.

If you need to buy a portable device, then it is best to pay attention to an inhaler with rechargeable batteries.

When choosing an inhaler for a child, it is necessary to focus on the age of the baby, as well as on the purpose for which the device will be used and what drugs will be poured into it.

What is best for adults?

If you choose an inhaler for an adult, then you should be guided by the following criteria:

For an adult, a compressor inhaler is considered the most versatile and efficient device. It has many modifications, a simple mode of operation, a lot of nozzles and masks, so that it can be used by all family members.

Video

conclusions

Today there are a lot of inhalers of different types and models. In such conditions, it is very difficult to choose a really high-quality device. It is impossible to say unequivocally which inhaler is the best of all the options on the modern market. The selection of the device should be carried out individually for each patient, because a certain disease has its own course. This article will help you choose the right inhaler, and, of course, the attending physician, who, taking into account the characteristics of the disease and your age, will be able to choose the most suitable model.

Read about effective methods for using nebulizers with, as well.

Home inhalers

At the moment, four types of devices are supplied to the market, the principle of their operation differs significantly.

They are:

• ultrasonic;
• membrane electronic;
• compressor;
• steam.

It is safe to say about the latter that they are becoming obsolete. The problem is that they are only able to use essential oils. In addition, the safety of their use is rather conditional, because they have a heating element installed. In addition, it is forbidden to use them in situations where the patient's temperature is above 37.5.

Which to choose

Compressor inhalers generate cold water vapor, consisting of microscopic particles of a therapeutic drug. This option will be an ideal choice if you have to:

• treat respiratory infections;
• help the child during attacks of bronchial asthma;
• fight cystic fibrosis.

It is permissible to pour almost any medicine into the devices under consideration, including traditional essential oils. They are distinguished by high reliability and safety.

The disadvantages are:

• they make quite a loud noise during operation;
• pretty cumbersome.

Ultrasound is chosen if it is required to treat chronic diseases of the respiratory tract and the lungs themselves. Such a device is equally effectively used both at home and in a hospital. It differs:

• multifunctionality;
• ease of maintenance and operation;
• reliability.

Features of using compressor nebulizers

As previously noted, this type of device can be used with any:

• medical solutions;
• herbal tinctures;
• antibiotics.

Without prejudice, they can be called universal.

It will be an ideal option if you need to treat:

• pneumonia;
• bronchitis;
• rhinitis;
• asthma;
• SARS;
• allergy;
• tuberculosis;
• COPD;
• tracheitis;
• sore throat.

This device is equally suitable for both children and adults. Moreover, in the first case, it is recommended to purchase a nebulizer made in the form of a toy - with such a device, the treatment of the baby will be much easier and more pleasant. There are also unified models. They have two masks in the kit - a small one for kids and a large one for their parents.

When purchasing a device for yourself, pay attention to the manufacturer's recommendations regarding the admissibility of using various drugs. Some models do not accept essential oils. More versatile devices are somewhat more expensive.

Ultrasonic inhalers

This device, unlike the previously described, works completely silently. At the same time, it has several disadvantages that are unusual for compressor models.

The principle of operation of the nebulizer is as follows:

• refilled inhaler turns on;
• ultrasound acts on the drug and breaks it down;
• the resulting fine suspension is inhaled by the patient.

Meanwhile, you should be aware that for some drugs, the therapeutic effect (if the described device is used) is leveled. This is particularly the case with antibiotics.

For this reason, treatment with an ultrasonic inhaler for inflammatory processes of a bacterial nature will be meaningless. In any case, when purchasing any solution for inhalation, you need to find out if it is suitable for the device available at home.

Advantages:

• the procedure is equally convenient to carry out both in the supine and in the sitting position;
• many models are supplied with batteries, which allows them to be used without connecting to the network;
• compactness.

The last two points will allow you to take the device with you on a trip and use it in any conditions, and even on the road.

An ultrasonic inhaler has another important property: it is adjustable, which allows you to choose the optimal particle size of the inhaled substance.

For example, 5-10 micrometers is ideal for treating:

• rhinitis;
• angina;
• pharyngitis;
• tracheitis.

In order for the agent to easily penetrate into the middle sections of the respiratory tract, the dimensions are set from 1 to 5 microns. When it is required to act directly on the alveoli, choose 0.5-1 microns.

Summary

According to doctors, it is better to choose a compressor device specifically for home use. It is much more reliable and safer. The relatively large dimensions in this situation do not play a special role, but the price of such inhalers is significantly lower.

The inhaler is a safe and affordable way to solve health problems. It is used to prevent colds, helps to strengthen the immune system. Helps to solve many health problems, reduces inflammation, promotes better expectoration of sputum. Depending on the range of necessary procedures, the desired model is selected.

Which of the two types of inhalers is better? Steam is good for the treatment of the upper respiratory tract, compressor is good for chronic diseases. In our opinion, compressor will be better.

Steam inhalers

This device is effective for the treatment of the upper respiratory tract, rhinitis, pharyngitis, sinusitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, and is also widely used in cosmetology. Oils and decoctions of medicinal plants act as therapeutic agents.

The device and principle of operation of steam inhalers

The model is based on the principle of thermal evaporation of the drug solution. In its design, the device resembles a kettle. The mechanism of operation is to supply steam from the so-called teapot to the mask. It dilates blood vessels, penetrates into the deep layers of tissues, providing a therapeutic effect on the nasopharynx and respiratory organs. During inhalation, hot steam is released at a temperature of 50-65 degrees.

Pros and cons of steam inhalers

The traditional steam inhaler is in demand among consumers in the sales market. Its main advantages can be identified:

1. It is highly effective in the treatment of rhinitis and the upper level of the respiratory system.
2. It is possible to use decoctions of medicinal plants and medicines in oil form.
3. Mobility and ease of use.
4. Can be used for cosmetic procedures.
5. Low cost.

Disadvantages of steam inhalers

The disadvantages include the following characteristics: when the apparatus is heated, the structure of the drugs is destroyed, hot inhalation cannot be carried out at a patient's body temperature above 37.5 ° C.

Compressor inhalers

This type is intended for consumers who are prone to chronic respiratory diseases; viral, bacterial, obstructive bronchitis; tuberculosis; laryngitis and rhinitis; pneumonia. It is great for small children.

The device and principle of operation of a compression inhaler

A jet-type inhaler with the help of a compressor creates a powerful stream of air that passes through a small hole in the chamber where the treatment solution is contained. Air breaks the drug solution into tiny mobile aerosol particles. An aerosol cloud is formed. When inhaled, it enters all parts of the respiratory system, even the most inaccessible places. The mechanism of action is borrowed from pumps.

According to the principles of drug delivery, three types of inhalation unit can be distinguished:

1. The convection type is designed for very young children. A distinctive feature of the mechanism is that, regardless of the strength of the baby's inhalation, there is an uninterrupted supply of aerosol particles.
2. Controlled view by inhalation. Aimed at children from four years old. The operation of the device depends on the inhalation and exhalation of a person. When inhaling, the valves let the aerosol cloud through, while exhaling, they block the flow of substances.
3. Model where the flow of particles in the nebulizer is manually shut off. After inhalation, you can stop spraying aerosols, before inhaling, start work.

Pros and cons of compression inhalers

The main advantages of the innovative device:

1. They are more versatile. They are used with any drugs, including antibiotics and hormonal drugs.
2. Here, the compressor does not destroy the medicinal formula of the drug.
3. They are equipped with masks of different sizes, so they are suitable for all family members of any age. Used to treat babies.
4. The device is easy to use, durable and easy to use.
5. It can be operated several times a day, which is indispensable for people with chronic diseases who need constant treatment.

Disadvantages of household compression inhalers

Despite all the advantages, it is important to highlight the disadvantages. These include: large dimensions and mains operation, strong noise during operation, oil mixtures cannot be poured into it and it costs more.

Of course, each inhalation device is good in its own way. It all depends on the specifics of the disease and the spectrum of application. Compressor models are in great demand among consumers. They got their rating due to their versatility and compactness. They are characterized by the ratio of price, quality and functionality. If you need an inhaler for cosmetic purposes, then the steam one will be indispensable.

Attention! When choosing a company, it is better to give preference to leading manufacturers that have proven themselves in the sales market. Despite the fact that such models will cost more, they will last for many years.