Effective treatment of pyelonephritis at home. Treatment of pyelonephritis at home: medication and folk remedies for a quick victory over the disease

If a person is diagnosed with inflammation of the kidneys, treatment of pyelonephritis at home is carried out only with the permission of a doctor. In most cases, hospitalization in the urology department is required. Pyelonephritis is a dangerous disease that can be asymptomatic for a long time. The disease has an infectious nature and is characterized by the following symptoms: pain in the lumbar region, general malaise, dysuria, moderate fever. Treatment at home without prior consultation with a doctor can cause the disease to become chronic and develop kidney failure. What are the main treatments for this disease?

Treatment of pyelonephritis at home is possible with a satisfactory condition of the sick person and absence. Such treatment is most often organized in the chronic form of the disease. Treatment involves the use of drugs (antibiotics, antispasmodics, antihistamines, herbal medicines), physiotherapy, diet, organization of the correct daily routine. Before treatment, it is advisable to examine the patient and exclude other diseases (amyloidosis, glomerulonephritis). Diagnosis includes laboratory tests (analysis of urine and blood), bladder, urography, computed tomography, history taking, determination of Pasternatsky's symptom.

Urine culture is performed to identify the causative agent of the disease. In most cases, pyelonephritis is bacterial in nature. In this situation, the basis of therapy is antibiotics. The most commonly used antibiotics are:

• protected penicillins (Augmentin, Amoxiclav);
• cephalosporins (ceftriaxone, cefuroxime);
• aminoglycosides (Gentamicin);
• fluoroquinolones (Ciprofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Ofloxacin).

Tetracyclines are contraindicated in pregnancy. Nitrofurans, quinolones (Nitroxoline, 5-NOC) are often prescribed. If home treatment is carried out and the patient refuses hospitalization, it is required to take antibiotics regularly according to the scheme prescribed by the doctor. The drugs can be taken orally or they are injected (intramuscularly and intravenously). The duration of antibiotics is 1-2 weeks.

Therapy of the chronic form

Most often at home in the remission phase. Patients must comply with the following prescriptions:

• limit physical activity;
• exclude hypothermia;
• treat concomitant chronic diseases;
• stop drinking alcohol;
• follow a diet and drinking regimen;
• periodically donate urine for research;
• take vitamins and antihistamines;
• empty your bladder more often.

In chronic inflammation of the kidneys in the remission phase, physiotherapy can be performed. The most commonly used effects on the body are alternating current, ultrasound and electrophoresis. During the period of exacerbation, antibiotics and nitrofurans (Furazolidone) are prescribed. Chronic pyelonephritis often leads to secondary arterial hypertension. Such patients should take drugs that reduce blood pressure. In the presence of an anemic form, iron preparations are indicated. Patients are advised to take cold sodium baths more often. To strengthen the immune system, it is recommended to take immunomodulators (Timalin, T-activin). If chronic pyelonephritis is diagnosed, treatment may include medications that improve microcirculation. This group includes Trental and Pentoxifylline.

Diet and drinking regimen

An important place in the treatment of uncomplicated chronic. The patient should avoid spicy and fried foods. Food is recommended to be steamed or consumed in boiled form. In any case, it is required to exclude alcohol from the use. It is also recommended to limit the consumption of strong coffee and rich soups. The diet should be dominated by vegetables, fruits, natural meat, dairy products and fish. With pyelonephritis, the amount of salt consumed should be reduced. Salt is required to put only during cooking. It is recommended to give up pickles, chips, salted peanuts, crackers and other foods high in salt.

Patients should drink at least 1.5 liters of fluid per day. It is preferable to use pure water. It removes metabolic products better. Frequent and plentiful drinking contributes to the excretion of microorganisms from the kidneys. Abundant drinking is contraindicated if the patient has edematous syndrome. It is useful to drink various herbal decoctions and infusions that have a diuretic effect. The most commonly used kidney tea. A decoction based on lingonberry leaf, lingonberry and cranberry juice, the use of watermelon or melon has a diuretic effect. With the development of complications, treatment is carried out in a medical institution. In the absence of the effect of conservative therapy, the kidney is decapsulated or removed.

Traditional medicine recipes

At home, you can use various herbs.

The most commonly used are the following:

• decoction based on flax seeds;
• sea ​​buckthorn berries;
• decoction of hop cones;
• viburnum;
• watermelons;
• decoction of medicinal herbs (rose hips, St. John's wort, horsetail);
• clay applications.

The simplest and most effective method of treatment is the use of herbal decoctions. It is advisable to use a decoction that includes several herbs at once. To prepare it, you need 1 tablespoon of a dry or fresh mixture of herbs. It is poured with a glass of boiling water and infused. You need to drink the broth after it is cooled and filtered. You need to drink herbal decoction in the amount of a quarter cup 4 times a day. This should be done before meals, as in this situation the appetite increases. In pharmacies, you can buy ready-made herbal preparations. Cowberries and cranberries have a diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect. From them you can make fruit drink or infusion.

How to prevent illness

Pyelonephritis is easier to prevent than to treat. To prevent the disease, the following recommendations must be observed:

• dress warmly in cold weather;
• treat chronic diseases in a timely manner;
• lead a mobile lifestyle;
• eat more fruits and vegetables;
• take additional vitamins;
• use a barrier method of contraception;
• avoid casual sex;
• drink enough fluids;
• follow the rules of intimate hygiene.

Inflammation can occur against the background of other diseases (urethritis, prostatitis, cystitis, caries, chronic pharyngitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis), so the rehabilitation of foci of chronic infection is very important. To prevent possible complications with already developed pyelonephritis, you need to consult a doctor and follow all his recommendations. Home treatment is not always successful. In acute pyelonephritis, in most cases, the patient is hospitalized. To prevent recurrence of the disease, you should periodically take urine for analysis.

Pyelonephritis often develops in childhood and adolescence, so it is necessary to exclude frequent hypothermia. Women are most dangerous, as it often occurs in a purulent form and leads to complications. To prevent complications when carrying a baby, treatment of pyelonephritis should be carried out only in a hospital setting. Thus, if pyelonephritis is suspected, the symptoms and treatment are determined by the doctor. He also prescribes treatment. Home therapy is possible only in the absence of complications and the presence of chronic pyelonephritis in the remission phase. In the acute form of the disease, hospitalization is required. Folk remedies cannot be the main method of treatment. They are used only with the permission of a doctor. No need to self-medicate, because this can lead to formidable complications.

Pyelonephritis

Pyelonephritis is an inflammatory process in the kidneys against the background of a bacterial infection. The disease in especially severe forms can lead to death. Each new exacerbation of the disease worsens the condition of the renal tissue, which degenerates into scar tissue. It is important to recognize the disease in time and start treatment in order to prevent the development of a chronic disease.

Forms of pyelonephritis

Signs of acute pyelonephritis:

• - pain in the lumbar region;
• - heat;
• - changes in the color of urine;

Symptoms of concomitant diseases, for example, cystitis (constant urge to urinate, painful urination, pain in the lower abdomen).

Signs of chronic pyelonephritis:

• - weakness and fatigue;
• - headache;
• - back pain.

Symptoms of a chronic disease usually appear during an exacerbation, along with other signs of acute pyelonephritis.

When is it dangerous to self-medicate?

There are especially severe cases when treatment with home remedies is not enough and it is necessary to contact specialists. Signs that require medical attention:

• - increase and decrease in blood pressure;
• - fever;
• - severe pain in the bladder area;
• - nausea, vomiting.

The presence of the above symptoms may indicate a violation of the outflow of urine, the presence of a purulent process, an increase in the concentration of toxins in the blood. In such cases, urgent hospitalization is necessary, as there is a risk of needing surgical intervention. In all other cases, home treatment will be sufficient.

Basic requirements for the regime

It is important to avoid hypothermia, cold and damp weather is especially dangerous. During the day, you need to take a lying position as often as possible, constantly empty your bladder (every 3-4 hours). If there is an active inflammatory process, then the regimen should be completely bed. A person must constantly be in a horizontal position and in warmth (in warmth, blood circulation in the kidneys and bladder improves, which accelerates the resorption of the inflammatory process).

Diet for acute pyelonephritis

If the patient has all the signs of an acute inflammatory process, then within 2-5 days he is prescribed a diet that includes the following aspects:

• - consume fresh fruits and vegetables;
• - drink as much liquid as possible (up to two liters per day). This includes not only water, but also juices, teas, etc.;
• - exclude salt from the diet;
• - food should be boiled, steamed or baked after steaming;
• - meat and fish should be consumed in small quantities and only lean;
• - exclude spices, fatty foods, seasonings and sauces;
• - do not drink carbonated drinks;
• - do not eat foods with a high level of acidity.

Treatment of pyelonephritis with medicines at home

In case of exacerbation of the disease, antibiotics are a prerequisite. During treatment, it may occur. Therefore, it is important to seek help from a professional who will conduct a competent diagnosis and prescribe the most effective treatment.

The more carefully an antibiotic is chosen that is suitable for a particular patient, the faster it will be possible to overcome the inflammatory process without further exacerbation and side effects. In the first week of treatment, doctors prescribe the drug, based on the results of the examination and on the information that they have. After receiving the results of sowing on the microflora, the treatment is prescribed more purposefully.

The duration of treatment depends on the course of the inflammatory process and the presence of positive dynamics in the test results. Irregular use of antibiotics or abrupt cessation of their use leads to a relapse or a delay in the healing process. Repeated use of the drug in the future will lead to reduced sensitivity to its components. Therefore, it is very important, when treating at home, to follow the doctor's recommendations for taking antibiotics.

The most common drugs for the treatment of pyelonephritis:

1. augmentin,
2. norfloxacin,
3. ofloxacin,
4. Furamag and others.

Phytotherapy

Herbs have an antiseptic effect, reduce the occurrence of urinary tract spasms, reduce bleeding, reduce swelling, ease digestive problems (which often occur when taking antibiotics). Herbs that are used for pyelonephritis: oats, dog rose, nettle, bearberry, chamomile, strawberries, plantain and a number of others. On the basis of herbs, medicines are produced - Canephron, Vitolysin. There are collections of several herbs that can be purchased ready-made in pharmacies. Also, it is very useful to drink herbal teas, including for preventive purposes.

There is a treatment regimen (for particularly protracted forms of the disease), when for several months the patient regularly takes antibiotics in combination with herbal medicine.

In the treatment of pyelonephritis, it is especially effective to take a decoction of wild rose, St. John's wort, motherwort, violet, and horsetail. After mixing all the ingredients in equal amounts, pour a tablespoon of the mixture with one glass of water, boil for 10 minutes, cool and filter. Take ¼ cup 4-6 times a day. Such decoctions are bitter and stimulate the appetite, which is especially useful for patients with pyelonephritis who have difficulty with appetite. Therefore, it is recommended to drink decoctions half an hour before meals.

Cranberries have a good diuretic and anti-inflammatory effect. They can be used in unlimited quantities. You can make a tincture of berries: knead a tablespoon of cranberries and pour a glass of boiling water, leave for a couple of hours and take half a glass before meals every three hours.

Prevention of pyelonephritis

Preventive measures include the following:

• maintaining dental health. The infection can get into the kidneys from the teeth affected by caries. Bacteria, the activity of which led to the destruction of the tooth, “descend” into the kidneys. With a weakened immune system, the body cannot cope with such a process and pyelonephritis occurs;
• wearing warm clothes. Often the cause of pyelonephritis is hypothermia of the body, which occurs due to dressing inappropriately for the weather;
• drinking a sufficient amount of liquid (this is not necessarily water, but also juices, compotes, teas and any other liquid);
• correct treatment with constant laboratory monitoring, to exclude recurrence or complications;
• taking vitamins. This is especially true during the cold season. The weakened immunity of a person who has a deficiency of vitamins in the body cannot resist all kinds of bacteria. Once in the body, they cause an inflammatory process;
• eating plenty of vegetables and fruits.

Video - Treatment of pyelonephritis

Video - How to treat pyelonephritis with folk remedies

Are you sick often?

Pyelonephritis is considered a urological disorder characterized by infectious, inflammatory processes. This anomaly is characterized by infection of the tubules, pelvicalyceal structure, leading in the future to changes in the renal tissue structures - the parenchyma. Usually this disease is found more often in women, children under 7 years of age than in males, due to the peculiarities of the structure of the urinary canals. According to statistics, about 20% of people are affected by this disorder in one of its forms. The inflammatory process occurring in the kidney area can be acute,. It is rarely possible to detect it at an early stage due to the absence of initial pronounced symptoms of the disease. In the presence of any form of the disease, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor, an integrated approach is often used in the treatment of this pathology - along with medical prescriptions, various useful plants are also used.

Treatment of pyelonephritis at home is carried out after a medical examination of the patient, sometimes hospitalization is required. But the doctor can also allow pyelonephritis to be treated at home, special diet food, drink, medicines, bed rest, medicinal herbs - all this will help in the treatment process.

How to treat kidney pyelonephritis at home?

A patient with this pathology in an acute form should adhere to bed rest for at least 2-3 weeks so that the diseased kidneys are warm, the bed is the best area for finding the patient. It is also necessary to adhere to, in the daily diet it is not necessary to include food that irritates the kidneys, namely:

• Various spices;
• Alcohol;
• Black coffee;
• Spicy, salty dishes;
• Fatty fish, meat broths;
• preservatives.

• Yoghurts, kefirs;
• Vegetables - pumpkin is best;
• Fruits - watermelons, melons, grapes;
• Dairy products, eggs;
• Boiled meat, fish.

The chronic form of the pathology is often combined with signs of iron deficiency anemia, therefore, in this situation, fruits and berries rich in iron, such as pomegranate, strawberries, apples, should be added to the menu.

People with normal blood pressure, urine outflow, switch to drinking plenty of water - daily intake of ordinary water should be at least 2000 ml. Increasing the fluid intake will help in the process of washing the urinary tract, relieve excessive concentration of urine.

Herbs for pyelonephritis

How to treat kidney pyelonephritis at home? The use of useful plants in the treatment process aimed at eliminating urinary infection has long been considered one of the components of a successful result in getting rid of this pathology, and has proven itself well as maintenance therapy.

Phytotherapy for pyelonephritis is often combined with medicinal substances.

Treatment of pyelonephritis at home is not complete without the use of herbs characterized by anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, diuretic, antispasmodic, hemostatic properties. Medicinal herbs remove viruses and microelements from the body structure that spread due to stagnant moments of urine. These renal collections are needed to get rid of the consequences of antibiotic use in order to prevent their negative effect on the liver, gastrointestinal microflora.

Treatment with folk remedies: the use of herbal preparations

Quite often, the positive effect after the use of medicinal plants is much better than after drug treatment.

How to treat kidney pyelonephritis at home? When using herbal medicine, remember 3 rules:

• It is necessary to periodically change the components of the fees - after 1-1.5 months;
• Do not forget to pause for a duration of 2-3 weeks;
• Experts recommend the use of herbs in the second half of the day due to the peculiarities of the functioning of the genitourinary structure.

Oat grass is considered a good anti-inflammatory substance, a decoction made with it should be taken every day for 2 cups, and to get a good result, its use is often combined with taking special baths.

Due to the occurrence of puffiness, it is often advised to use decoctions containing corn stigmas, bearberry grass, black currant, flax seeds, wild rose, juniper berries, strawberries, horsetail. You can use already made pharmacy fees aimed at curing any form of pathology.

Treatment of pyelonephritis with folk remedies:

• Bearberry herb - used in the form of a decoction (30 g of plant / 500 ml of water), taking the prepared solution up to 6 times every day 2 tbsp. spoons, has an antibacterial effect. The action of bearberry is expressed in an alkalized environment, when using the prepared liquid, it is also necessary to use mineral water, pears, raspberries, apples;
• Lingonberry (leaves) - characterized by antibacterial, diuretic effect. A decoction is made from the amount of 2 tbsp. spoons of the plant, half a glass of water, taken up to 6 times daily 2 tbsp. spoons, alkalinization of urine is also necessary, the same as in the situation with the use of a decoction based on bearberry;
• Cranberry juice, fruit drinks - it has an antiseptic effect, it is consumed in the amount of 2-3 glasses per day;
• To cure the chronic form of the pathology, a kidney collection from the roots of parsley, calendula, orthosiphon is used - these ingredients are used in a decoction, it is consumed every day, the treatment course is 1 month;
• Tincture from grass, cornflower flowers is characterized by anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, diuretic effect relieves swelling. For the solution you need 1 tbsp. a spoonful of dried crushed plant, 1 cup of boiling water, tincture is taken before meals in a volume of 50 ml;
• The chronic form of the disease is eliminated by means of a decoction made from flax seeds - you need to fill them with water, boil for several minutes, then leave the liquid to infuse, then use this remedy in an amount of 50 ml with a pause of at least 2 hours.

Phytotherapeutic options are usually used for the purpose of additional measures to the medical treatment process, and to prevent the exacerbation of the disorder, the use of kidney fees should be monitored by a medical specialist.

Propolis in the treatment of disease

An aqueous extract of propolis is often used in the treatment process, as it has antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, analgesic effects.

Recipes for the use of propolis for the treatment of disease:

• Ingestion of an aqueous extract of propolis (10% - 20% concentration), it is necessary to dissolve it in ½ a glass of milk. The course of treatment - up to 1.5 months;
• 100 g of propolis is crushed, medical alcohol (500 ml) is added, it is left to infuse in a darkened room for up to 18 days, do not forget to shake the solution daily. Then strain, take 1 teaspoon 2 times a day with warm milk. You should drink all the prepared tincture, after six months repeat this treatment course.

Birch buds to eliminate pathology

The prepared decoction, tincture from this component are characterized by a strong antimicrobial effect. During the development of the disease, birch buds are often used in the form of a decoction - 15 g of this ingredient is poured with boiling water (1 glass), everything is left to infuse for several hours, the remedy is taken 3 times a day after meals in a volume of 1 glass.

Birch buds contain resinous elements, flavonoids, vitamin complexes, tannins, various useful components. They help improve kidney function, liver function, and strengthen the body's immune defenses.

Physiotherapy for pyelonephritis

In addition to the main treatment procedure, the following physiotherapy methods are performed:

• Electrophoresis of furadonin, erythromycin, calcium chloride in the kidney area;
• Thermal measures in the area of ​​the infected kidney - the use of special mud, ozocerite, paraffin applications, diathermal mud.

The result of the use of physiotherapy:

• Increased blood supply, increased plasma flow - provides an influx of antibacterial substances;
• Stopping the spasmodic moment in the renal pelvis, ureters - helps the waste of mucous secretions, bacterial microorganisms, urinary crystals.

Kidney diseases are increasingly common in medical practice. They can develop for many reasons. This includes an unhealthy lifestyle, inflammatory diseases of neighboring organs, an infection of the genitourinary system, and so on. This article will focus on such a pathology as acute pyelonephritis. The symptoms and treatment of the disease are well known and described. In this article, we will find out the features of the correction of this pathology. It is also worth mentioning what is acute in children.

Common Kidney Diseases

The inflammatory process in the shell of the organ and the pyelocaliceal system is called pyelonephritis. This pathology can take various forms. At the moment, the following manifestations are known to medicine:

• acute and treatment will be described below);
• chronic inflammation (often has no manifestations);
• acute pathology (asymptomatic course of the disease, followed by the addition of symptoms).

All these forms bring a lot of discomfort to a person. That is why it is so important to diagnose in time and prescribe the right treatment. Otherwise, the patient may face serious complications that will lead to hospitalization and surgery.

Acute pyelonephritis

The symptoms and treatment of this disease can be different. When prescribing therapy, it is imperative to take into account the patient's complaints. In some cases, the pathology develops from an already existing disease. In this case, it is necessary to treat not only the inflammatory process, but also its cause.

Pathology develops mainly due to the multiplication of bacteria. These include microorganisms of Escherichia coli, Proteus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, enterococci, staphylococci, and so on. Less commonly, pathology develops due to viral damage to the organ.

Pathology most often develops due to bacteria entering the kidney from neighboring organs. Less commonly, a patient has a so-called ascending acute pyelonephritis. Symptoms and treatment are somewhat different. In this case, pathogenic microorganisms penetrate through the urethra into the bladder and only then affect the renal system.

Signs of the disease

Depending on what acute pyelonephritis has symptoms, appropriate treatment is prescribed. Remember that the correction should not be carried out independently. Only a qualified specialist will be able to choose the right drugs and their regimen.

Symptoms of pathology can be different. Most often, a high temperature rises and there is pain in the peritoneum. However, these symptoms may be conditional and do not always indicate an acute inflammatory process in the kidney. Consider the main signs of pathology.

Fever, or hyperthermia

Acute pyelonephritis is often manifested by fever. In this case, the person does not feel other signs of a cold.

The patient begins to chill, sweating increases. In some cases, seizures or delusions may occur. If such acute pyelonephritis in children has symptoms, and treatment is not carried out immediately, the consequences can be dire. In children, these conditions can be especially dangerous. Elderly people are also at risk.

pain symptom

Acute pyelonephritis (symptoms) often begins with pain. Subfebrile temperature is maintained. Unpleasant sensations can be pressing, bursting or pulling. However, more often they are sharp with backaches.

Also, the pain can be girdle and affect the lower abdomen. In some cases, acute pyelonephritis has symptoms in women in the form of cutting sensations during urination and immediately after it. This may indicate the accession of cystitis. In this case, we are talking about an ascending pathology.

General deterioration in well-being

Pathology is often manifested by general malaise. In this case, the patient's digestion is disturbed. Most often, nausea and loss of appetite are observed. In more severe situations, diarrhea and vomiting may join.

It also increases blood pressure, which in itself leads to the addition of headaches, tinnitus. Sometimes the patient may lose consciousness. This condition is especially dangerous for pregnant women and young children. What are the symptoms of acute pyelonephritis in infants?

Signs of pathology in children

Often, kids can't talk about what's bothering them. In this case, parents will have to guess on the coffee grounds. Pathology in newborns and infants is manifested by severe anxiety, crying. Also, when the temperature rises, parents do not show signs of a cold. The baby presses her legs to her tummy and cries angrily. Outwardly, this manifestation is similar to ordinary colic, but unlike gas formation, pyelonephritis does not go away on its own. At the same time, over time, the condition of the baby only worsens.

How to diagnose pathology?

If there is a suspicion of acute and treatment should be related. Several methods are used for diagnosis.

• Questioning and inspection. This method cannot provide reliable information about the disease. The doctor examines the patient and learns about the symptoms that bother him. During palpation, the pain may increase. This indirectly indicates pathology.
• ultrasound. This method is more accurate. During the study, the specialist examines the walls of the organ and determines the degree of expansion of the pelvicalyceal system. The data obtained may indicate a disease.
• Laboratory research. These include general blood and urine tests, as well as biochemistry. Often, if a pathology is suspected, bacterial urine culture is performed. Based on the results, it is possible to determine the microorganisms present and to identify their sensitivity to certain antibiotics.
• Radiography. This manipulation is performed much less frequently. However, it can give an accurate picture of the condition of the kidneys. During the diagnosis, a contrast solution is used, which is injected into the kidney. After that, the image of the organ is displayed on

Acute pyelonephritis: treatment at home

This pathology is mainly treated in the walls of the hospital. However, many patients refuse hospitalization for various reasons. It must be remembered that this can lead to the development of complications.

• Most often it implies such a pathology as acute pyelonephritis, antibiotic treatment. However, before prescribing drugs, it is necessary to conduct laboratory tests. Otherwise, you can only aggravate your situation. With improper use of antibacterial drugs, bacterial resistance to the antimicrobial agent develops and the human immune defense decreases.
• It is also described in some detail by the healthy lifestyle magazine. There are indicated folk remedies for correction. Some of them can be quite useful. However, you should not take risks without the participation of a doctor to carry out such manipulations.
• Be sure to be associated with a disease such as acute pyelonephritis, symptoms and treatment. Diet and a certain regimen are additional methods of correction. They will help to alleviate the patient's condition and speed up recovery.

Let us consider in detail what acute pyelonephritis treatment has at home.

The use of antimicrobial drugs

Quite often, it is carried out with a disease such as acute pyelonephritis, treatment. At the same time, a preliminary analysis for the sensitivity of microorganisms is not performed. Such a correction may not be very effective and lead to more advanced pathology.

The most correct appointment will be a recommendation given after a preliminary analysis. At the same time, the sensitivity of certain bacteria to certain medicines is clarified. Most often, doctors prescribe the following medications: Ofloxacin, Norfloxacin, Ciprofloxacin, Amoxicillin and others.

In most cases, the effect of drugs is noticeable already one week after treatment. Within a month of such therapy, complete recovery occurs. However, doctors strongly recommend continuing treatment for up to two months. Long-term exposure allows you to destroy all pathological microorganisms and prevent the transition of the disease into a chronic form.

Use of immunomodulators

This should not be done on your own. Such a correction is always combined with the use of strong drugs. Acute pyelonephritis cannot be cured with immunostimulating drugs alone.

Immunomodulators allow you to quickly cope with the pathology and improve the condition of the body after prolonged use of antibiotics. These means include the following: "Interferon", "Fiferon", "Likopid", "Canephron", "Isoprinosine", "Decaris", "Prodigeosan" and so on. Correction can be carried out for quite a long time (up to several months). In this case, one medication is replaced by another for a more effective action.

The use of diuretics in the treatment of pathology

Often, medicines that have a diuretic effect are used to correct the pathology. Most often these are teas from medicinal herbs, for example: "Brusniver", "Kidney tea" and so on.

You can also use solutions and capsule forms of drugs. Most often it is Cyston, Canephron and others. It is worth noting that these medicines can be used during pregnancy. However, before that, it is still worth getting expert advice.

Surgical treatment of pyelonephritis

In more advanced situations, surgical intervention is used. It is performed under general anesthesia and can be of two types: organ-preserving or organ-removing. In the first case, the affected kidney is decapsulated. At the same time, the walls of the organ are dissected and purulent and pathological formations are removed. The doctor tries to preserve healthy tissues as much as possible and not disturb the blood flow in them. The prognosis of such treatment is usually favorable. At the same time, it is necessary to comply with the prescription data for the patient.

Complete is performed when it is not possible to leave the organ. In this case, donor material can be used. However, there is no guarantee that it will take root. A person can live quite normally with one kidney. In this case, it will be necessary to control the state of the body more carefully.

Therapeutic exercises for illness

You can treat pyelonephritis at home with the help of special exercises. Most often they are prescribed to expectant mothers. After all, it is this group of women that is prone to the development of the inflammatory process due to the increased pressure of the uterus on the organs.

Doctors recommend several times a day to take a knee-elbow position. This allows you to facilitate the work of the kidneys and reduce pressure on them. Also, if you have unilateral acute pyelonephritis, then you should lie down and sleep only on the opposite side. Thus, you can avoid increased pressure on the diseased organ and improve the outflow of urine from it.

Diet for acute pyelonephritis

For the treatment of acute pyelonephritis, a diet and appropriate regimen can be applied. Most often, doctors recommend that you observe complete rest during an illness. Especially if there are symptoms such as high fever, increased pressure, weakness and chills.

The diet also implies a large intake of fluids. The patient needs to increase the amount of fluid consumed to two or even three liters per day. Such an impact will be positive only if the outflow of urine is not disturbed. In addition to plain clean water, you can drink cranberry and lingonberry fruit drinks. Such drinks perfectly cleanse the urinary tract from pathogenic microbes.

Compliance with the diet involves the rejection of smoked and salty. Such products contribute to fluid retention in the body. This can only make the situation worse. At the time of exacerbation of the disease, it is recommended to completely eliminate salt from your diet.

It is also necessary to exclude sweets, bakery products and any allergens from the menu. It is strictly forbidden to eat tomatoes in any form, tomato. Give up alcohol. Meat and fatty broths should be excluded from the patient's diet. What can you eat with acute pyelonephritis?

Give preference to light vegetable soups and steam products. Eat small meals, but more often. Between each meal, drink several glasses of water and the above fruit drinks. Avoid coffee and strong tea. These drinks can only aggravate the condition by a large increase in blood pressure.

The use of herbs: folk methods of correction

Treating acute pyelonephritis with herbs is quite dangerous. However, many patients resort to this method.

Remember that some herbs may be contraindicated for a particular patient. That is why before using them, you should still contact the doctors to obtain permission for such treatment.

Summing up and conclusion of the article

You now have much knowledge about such a disease as acute pyelonephritis (symptoms, treatment with herbs and other methods). Remember that pathology is quite dangerous and can lead to serious complications. That is why her treatment should be carried out within the walls of the hospital, and not engage in self-appointment. The disease is especially dangerous for young children and the elderly. To prescribe the right appointments, you should first undergo an examination. A catheter is used for urinary obstruction.

Monitor the condition of your kidneys. If one of the symptoms appears, do not delay the time, contact the specialists! Only in this case is it likely that the pathology will not turn into a more serious form. Good health to you!

Early diagnosis of pyelonephritis is the key to successful treatment and the ability to prevent the disease from flowing into a chronic form. Naturally, only a specialist can diagnose and qualify inflammation of the kidneys through a series of tests.

At the same time, hospital treatment is provided only in cases where pyelonephritis has a chronic or acute form. In other cases, an outpatient regimen is indicated, that is, treatment of pyelonephritis at home. Such therapy is carried out with the help of taking antibiotics, antibacterial agents, as well as observing a strict diet and a sparing regimen. Phytotherapy for pyelonephritis is also actively used as a support for drug treatment. It is folk remedies and herbal preparations that we will consider in more detail.

What you need to know when treating folk remedies?

Of course, with an allergic reaction to herbal remedies, such treatment is contraindicated. But in the absence of such, herbal therapy has its undeniable advantages:

• antiseptic effect;
• antispasmodic action;
• decrease in bleeding;
• reduction of edema;
• restore normal gastrointestinal function after taking antibiotics.

At the same time, it is necessary to emphasize the fact that herbal treatment for pyelonephritis is not a panacea, but an addition to the main drug therapy.

Therefore, consider the following points:

• if you are taking kidney supplements, you should not expect a quick recovery, this is a process that lasts several months;
• before taking any herbal remedies, be sure to consult a urologist, do not engage in amateur activities;
• do not combine different types of herbs on your own, it is better to purchase ready-made mixtures at a pharmacy;
• It is not recommended to use herbal decoctions during an exacerbation of the disease.

Separately, it is necessary to highlight the diet during the treatment process:

• it is necessary to avoid fatty, salty and spicy foods;
• at least 2 liters of liquid should be consumed per day;
• as an addition to treatment, juices and fruit drinks (especially cranberries and lingonberries), as well as diuretic products: watermelon, zucchini and others, have a good effect;
• a special low-protein diet is recommended, this gives a good relief for the kidneys.

Phytotherapy: recipes

Here are the most common means for the prevention and treatment of pyelonephritis:

1. Highlander bird (knotweed, goose grass) has proven itself well. Fresh grass must be washed, chopped, slightly diluted with water and squeezed out the resulting juice. Take it half a glass before eating.
2. A mixture of kidney tea, birch buds, calamus root and licorice, and bearberry will also help fight the disease. This collection is mixed in equal parts and poured with water, after which it is brought to a boil. The proportions will be as follows: 3-4 teaspoons of this collection per 0.5 liters of water. Take 200 g before meals, the treatment time is about 2-3 months.
3. Prepare a decoction of lingonberries at the rate of: one tablespoon per glass of water. Let the broth boil and take a third of a glass, three times a day.
4. An oat-based decoction is also effective; it is often used to treat an inflammatory process in the kidneys. It is prepared in the proportion of 150 g of oats per liter of milk. Boil and cook until the liquid component is reduced by half. After that, it is taken at 60 g, three times a day.
5. Corn silk also has a diuretic effect and will help alleviate the disease. To do this, pour a few tablespoons of the crushed product with boiling water and take it as an infusion.
6. Known benefits and decoction of Siberian elderberry, as well as juniper berries. A large spoonful of fresh or dry leaves is steamed with a glass of boiling water and consumed in a tablespoon three times a day.

Cranberry deserves special attention among all herbal remedies. Due to the content of benzoic and quinic acid, it perfectly copes with inflammatory processes of various etiologies, and especially kidney ones.
Cranberry is able to give a complex result, namely:

• detoxifying effect;
• antimicrobial action;
• antibiotic;
• reduces the level of intoxication and reduces inflammation;
• reduces the risk of kidney stones.

Both in combination with herbs and as an independent remedy, cranberries increase the effect of antibiotics. In addition, it helps to get rid of salts of heavy metals and gives a good diuretic effect. It can be taken as fruit drink, decoction and water infusion.