Hemorrhoids after childbirth how to treat. Hemorrhoids after childbirth

Frequent occurrence. And the sooner you notice his presence, the better.

Description of the disease

Hemorrhoids is a disease in the form of a pathological expansion of the hemorrhoidal veins, which entails the appearance of nodes. The disease progresses in 4 stages:

1. It is impossible to determine the hemorrhoidal node without the participation of the attending physician. The reason for the excitement are traces of blood in the feces.
2. Inflammation starts. The nodes of the cavernous veins are prone to prolapse from the rectum. You can put them back on yourself. Symptoms are aggravated: itching, burning, blood during bowel movements.
3. An increase in the size of the node and the degree of their inflammation. Mucus appears in the secretions. Itching and burning persist. Dropped education can not be inserted back.
4. Severe pains begin to torment, and the nodes bleed very much. The anal sphincter may fall out, fecal incontinence and thrombophlebitis occur.

Did you know? In Rus', hemorrhoids were considered a royal disease precisely because of the sedentary lifestyle of honorary nobles.

There are only two types of hemorrhoids:

• external (pronounced at the 4th stage);
• internal (occurs at the 1st stage).

The reasons

The main cause of hemorrhoids after is intra-abdominal pressure, which occurs due to the increase and increase in size. In addition, a problem may arise if a woman suffers from:

• frequent constipation;
• weakness of the walls of blood vessels;
• the use of fiber in insufficient quantities for the body;
• sedentary work;
• taking hormones;
• excessive physical activity;
• congenital features.

The first symptoms of hemorrhoids after childbirth

Hemorrhoids can be identified by the characteristic symptoms:

• the occurrence of itching and burning in the anus;
• pain, as well as discharge in the form of blood and mucus during bowel movements;
• heaviness in the anus;
• bleeding rectum;
• protruding hemorrhoids;
• increased urge to defecate;
• feeling of having a foreign body in the anus.

Conservative treatment

Treat hemorrhoids that may occur, start with conservative methods, such as:

• medications of various forms of release (tablets, ointments, suppositories);
• diet;
• Healing Fitness;
• folk remedies.

Important! If you experience the first symptoms of hemorrhoids, consult a proctologist.

Only a doctor can prescribe the appropriate treatment with a guaranteed positive result.

Ointments

Ointments are one of the safest treatments for hemorrhoids after childbirth and while breastfeeding. Doctors often prescribe:

• - to relieve the symptoms of the disease, including inflammation.
• "Posterizan" - to stimulate the immune system and heal the lesions.
• "Aurobin" - to relieve inflammation and prevent prolapse of hemorrhoids.
• "Levomekol" - for the healing of cracks and regeneration of rectal tissues.
• "Vishnevsky's ointment" - to normalize venous blood flow and restore lesions.
• "Heparin ointment" - to eliminate hemorrhoidal bulges and other ointments.

Did you know? Hemorrhoids are an exclusively human disease. Although higher animals have the same cavernous rectal vessels as humans, they never develop hemorrhoids. Scientists suggest that hemorrhoids are associated with upright posture.

Candles

To cope with such a disease that arose after childbirth, you can also use candles for hemorrhoids:

• "Procto-Glivenol" or "Gepatorbin" - to eliminate edema and blood clots.
• "Relief" - to eliminate a bacterial infection.
• "Posterizan" - to strengthen the immune system with a hypoallergenic effect.
• - to relieve the inflammatory process and other suppositories with calendula and propolis.

Tablets

To cure a problem such as hemorrhoids that appeared after childbirth, drugs released in the form of tablets will help:

• phlebotonics against inflammation ("Detralex", "Venarus");
• angioprotectors that regulate blood flow eliminate inflammation, swelling and pain ("Aescusan",);
• non-steroidal agents for relieving inflammation and swelling (Ginkor Fort, Pilex);
• nitrates against constipation and spasms ("Antrasennin", "Guttalax");
• enzymes also eliminate the inflammatory process and improve metabolism.

Important! Any medication should be strictly agreed with the doctor.

ethnoscience

As for folk methods, it is much cheaper to treat hemorrhoids that have arisen after childbirth than with medications. For external use, blueberry enemas, baths from decoctions of onions and alum, or with chestnut seeds and chamomile are recommended. Also, enlarged hemorrhoids must be lubricated with ichthyol, cocoa butter or crystallized honey. As candles, you can use raw potatoes lubricated with vegetable oil, butter with chopped garlic, honey or propolis. For internal use, infusions and decoctions, as well as juices are prepared. For example, decoctions of lemon balm, calendula and dandelion leaves. Remember, even using folk remedies for the treatment of hemorrhoids, a doctor's consultation is a must.

Surgery

Surgical intervention is an extreme measure, which is used only in case of unsuccessful conservative treatment. Indications for surgery are prolapse of hemorrhoids and severe bleeding. Types of surgery used:

• hemorrhoidectomy;
• ligation of hemorrhoids;
• sclerotherapy;
• cryotherapy.

Gymnastics, activity and nutrition, or Prevention of hemorrhoids

In the fight against hemorrhoids, in addition to drug treatment, it is worth adhering to a certain one. Eat fruits, vegetables, cereals, lean meat and fish products. Bakery products are also not prohibited.

Did you know? Of the 100% of people who suffer from hemorrhoids, only 20% go to the doctor. And at the age of 45, every 7th man and every 5th woman has hemorrhoids.

Give preference to foods rich in fiber. Eat dairy products daily. Season vegetable salads only with unrefined vegetable oil. When it is recommended to eat boiled, and. As for the drinking regimen, drink at least 1.5 liters of water per day. Be sure to exclude smoked, spicy, starchy, sweet and salty foods from the diet. Cabbage and legumes should also not be present in large quantities, as they lead to excessive gas formation. In addition, you should not drink carbonated drinks, and strong. In order for the blood in the veins of the small pelvis not to stagnate, the body needs increased physical activity. Walking in the fresh air will only benefit. It is advisable to walk 1.5 km every day at a normal pace during such a walk. Sometimes doctors also prescribe physiotherapy exercises to normalize blood flow. A set of exercise therapy exercises is performed under the supervision of an instructor. It is also necessary to observe the rules of personal hygiene. After defecation, it is recommended to wash with cool water. Baths with decoctions and just cold baths will have a positive effect.

sports, taking medications cannot be prescribed for oneself. Pay attention to your health and remember that it is much easier to cure the disease in the initial stages.

An unpleasant and annoying disease of hemorrhoids comes into the lives of many women already during pregnancy. After childbirth, the disease goes into the stage of exacerbation, making the already difficult life of a young mother even more difficult. And women, having met for the first time with hemorrhoids, have no idea what to do, how to deal with the disease during guards, and in most cases they simply start it. How to remove bumps from hemorrhoids after childbirth and why is this disease so dangerous?

The best treatment is prevention

Hemorrhoids develop during HS slowly, step by step. At first, you may feel itching of the anus, heaviness, discomfort. Constipation poisons life, there is bleeding after stool, time passes, and hemorrhoidal bumps appear. If you lift weights, strain, internal hemorrhoids are complicated by the fact that the nodes begin to fall out. The pain is getting stronger and stronger. Hemorrhoids - how to treat?

As soon as hemorrhoids “crawled out” after childbirth, the disease should be treated immediately. If you do not waste time, then it is quite possible to cope with the disease during guards in women without the help of a surgeon. But it is even more correct to do the prevention of hemorrhoids. And the first thing a young mother should start with is to normalize the work of the intestines so that constipation does not provoke illness. For this you need to do not so much:

• You should drink at least 1.5 liters of fluid daily.
• You need to eat more fruits, vegetables, dairy products to relieve constipation.
• You can not drink alcohol, spicy food, seasonings.

Do not forget about personal hygiene. Wash with cool water after each stool, it is better to choose soft toilet paper.

If hemorrhoids jumped out during childbirth, no matter how much you want, you need to visit a doctor - a proctologist. It is the doctor who must assess the degree of development of the disease and choose the right treatment. It is recommended to use soft preparations, which include natural substances that are not capable of harming mother's milk. You can not start the disease, dreaming that it will pass on its own. If you do not take any measures, then external hemorrhoids will smoothly flow into a chronic form.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth

If during pregnancy the disease was treated correctly, and it was possible to keep it “in check” with preventive methods, then after childbirth, more serious methods will be required.

When the process of childbirth itself occurs, intra-abdominal pressure rises greatly, blood begins to flow intensively to the vessels of the small pelvis. Gradually, the cones swell and grow. And this means that a woman who comes to her senses after childbirth has to defeat another enemy - hemorrhoids, which "crawled out" outside. However, the disease is treated immediately, as soon as the disease has made itself felt.

Ointments

What ointments best treat diseases, but do not have contraindications for nursing mothers? How to treat hemorrhoids?

"Heparin ointment"

Heparin ointment will help cure postpartum hemorrhoids. The drug is based on heparin, due to which inflammation is quickly removed, the symptoms of a local disease disappear, the nodes begin to resolve. The ointment acts gently, but effectively, it can be used by any patient, including no contraindications for pregnant women and during the guards.

"Troxevasin"

This cream or ointment for hemorrhoids can also be used to treat women with guards. It relieves inflammation, swelling, discharge and has a positive effect on blood vessels, making them stronger. This ointment is rightfully considered the best drug for weeping and long-term healing hemorrhoids. The use of ointments is local, which means that the effect on the body is minimal, which is why they are prescribed to nursing mothers. What ointment is still suitable in such a situation?

"Relief"

The ointment in its composition has shark liver oil as the main component. It is not contraindicated after childbirth, but it can be used up to four times a day. Especially the ointment effectively treats when the disease is just beginning to develop.

"Proctosan"

The ointment anesthetizes and eliminates other symptoms of incipient hemorrhoids. The basis of the drug includes substances bismuth and proctosan, which reduce bleeding, inflammation, itching. The ointment very quickly restores the tissues around the anus, destroyed by the disease. The sores stop getting wet and heal much faster. The drug can be used during lactation.

Vishnevsky ointment"

The drug is absolutely safe for pregnant women and during guards. The main function of the ointment is to remove puffiness and inflammation. The drug must be used correctly. Before applying the ointment, you should take a sitz bath with potassium permanganate, which disinfects and dries the affected areas. The water should be slightly warm so as not to irritate the bumps. The procedure should be taken for three days, and only after three days of such treatment can the ointment be applied to the sores.

Candles for hemorrhoids during lactation

It is known that the substances included in the preparations enter the blood and milk of a woman during lactation. Thus, they are transferred to the baby with milk and can have a bad effect on his health.. That is why with the choice of medicine during guards, you should be extremely careful.

Candles with sea buckthorn oil

The most effective treatment for hemorrhoids that occurred during childbirth or during the period of guards is suppositories of natural origin. This includes suppositories with sea buckthorn oil. Even if the drug enters the baby's body, it will not cause negative reactions, but it will help the mother very much. Candles have an excellent healing effect, relieve pain after the first dose, relieve itching, burning, swelling. Timely treatment with the drug reduces the risk of complications.

Candles with calendula

The main function of the drug is to heal wounds. The effect is brought by candles only in the initial stages of the disease, when the hemorrhoids have not yet “crawled out”, that is, the nodules are inside and do not really interfere with life. For the treatment of nursing mothers, the drug is not contraindicated.

Candles with propolis

They are sold in a pharmacy, but you can prepare the drug yourself at home. Candles give the strongest anti-inflammatory effect, which allows you to quickly remove the pain. They can be used by all patients, except for those who have an allergic reaction to honey.

Candles "Relief"

Above we wrote about the ointment of this brand. Candles have the same set of medicinal properties. If you apply both the ointment and the candles of this line at the same time, the effect will be double strength.

Candles "Procto-glivenol"

The composition of the drug includes lidocaine, which has the function of local anesthesia, and tribenoid, which relieves inflammation. Candles are not toxic to the baby. They effectively eliminate the stagnation of blood in the veins of the rectum.

Traditional medicine against hemorrhoids

For the treatment of this disease, there are many traditional medicine recipes that are allowed for women after childbirth during lactation. Which of the procedures is suitable in a particular situation, the doctor must decide.

• Candles from raw potatoes, from candied honey, from fresh fat.
• Honey, sea buckthorn, beetroot microclysters.
• Herbal sitz baths to restore blood flow.
• Lotions from herbs, propolis, clay, mummy.
• Application of herbal oils of sea buckthorn, propolis, honey to the skin ...

Lesser Known Techniques

If the remedies listed above do not bring the desired result of treatment, and the disease develops further, the doctor may decide to wean the child from the breast. Then more serious measures can be taken to fix the problem. But there are several more little-known methods of treating hemorrhoids during lactation. If such a need arises, the following types of disposal of hemorrhoids can be used.

alloying

This is a fairly simple procedure that does not require hospitalization, but is effective. The essence of the method is that by means of a special device, a latex ring is put on the knot and squeezes it at the base. The blood stops feeding the node, and its “starvation” occurs, after which the node is simply rejected. After 10 - 15 days, the node disappears, and the patient does not feel pain or discomfort.

Cryodestruction

This method destroys nodes with low temperatures, up to -200C. A device called a cryoprobe, connected to a nitrogen tank, transfers gas through various tubes to the desired areas. Any stages of the disease are treated, except for 4. It is possible to remove both external and internal nodes.

Sclerotherapy

This method involves the introduction of a special drug into the body, which will cause fibrosis and sclerosis in the dilated vein. Due to this, the fusion of the pathological vein occurs.

infrared photocoagulation

Already by the name it is clear that the method is based on the effect of infrared radiation on the nodes. Due to the radiation, the tissues heat up and turn into an ordinary crust after a burn. A few days later, everything comes out during the stool. The “operation” lasts for a second, three nodes are irradiated in one session. In a couple of weeks, a new operation is scheduled for the remaining bumps. In the hands of a professional, this procedure becomes absolutely painless, and the patient has hope for a complete cure.

All of the above methods do not require hospitalization, take just a few minutes of time, do not cause harm or pain to the patient, are less traumatic, and treat the disease quickly and reliably. However, which of these methods is more suitable for treatment is decided together with the doctor.

Conclusion

When deciding on methods of treating hemorrhoids during lactation, you must remember that treatment should not only benefit the mother, but also not harm the baby. Therefore, you should entrust it to a professional.

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Delicate Anatomy

The rectum is well supplied with blood: there are as many as three arteries feeding it alone. The venous apparatus consists of several plexuses located in different layers of the intestinal walls. Through them, blood flows into the portal and inferior vein systems.

Usually in the veins, valves regulate the strength and direction of blood flow - valves on the walls of blood vessels. They are absent in the veins of the portal system, and they are also absent in the superior rectal vein, therefore, the function of normalizing blood circulation is taken over by the muscles that contract during defecation and body movement. However, women often suffer from intestinal atony, constipation, little movement, which leads to chronic stagnation of blood in the vessels of the rectum.

As a result, the walls of the intestinal veins weaken, and nodes filled with stagnant blood form in them.

Hemorrhoids after childbirth occur in the lower part of the rectum due to the weakening of the walls of the veins that are subjected to significant stress during pregnancy and especially during attempts.

Why do nodes appear?

Stagnation of blood in the intestinal veins is a direct consequence of the way of life and nutrition of women. It almost never occurs in well-nourished, energetic and mobile expectant mothers.

The risk group is:

• overweight women;
• Those who are used to eating without a system and dry food: they eat little raw and stewed vegetables, fresh fruits, drink little liquid;
• Office workers and everyone who moves a little.

A small group of people suffering from hemorrhoids are women who have chronic thyroid pathologies (hypothyroidism), intestinal abnormalities, some systemic diseases (scleroderma), as well as those who are forced to take certain medications - for example, opiates.

Thus, in some women, hemorrhoids appear long before childbirth, while in others it is realized later, under the influence of pregnancy and childbirth, when intra-abdominal blood pressure increases significantly.

Signs of illness

"Fresh" hemorrhoids

The first signs of hemorrhoids after childbirth are characterized by a minimal set of quickly passing symptoms, if the disease did not occur long before pregnancy.

Women feel:

• Heaviness in the anus, a feeling of fullness, heat
• Pain during bowel movements that resolves quickly

This is the initial stage of the disease. Later, small bleeding after a bowel movement joins - it is they who make women really worried.

In the future, without treatment, internal and external nodes appear. The internal ones bleed more often when straining and passing feces, and the external ones are palpated at the entrance to the anal canal as seals the size of a pea or cherry. They also bleed, but not as much.

Exacerbation of an old illness

If hemorrhoids have long been a problem, then pregnancy and childbirth exacerbate it even more: after the birth of a child, cyanotic, purple nodes come out, causing excruciating pain and often heavy, prolonged bleeding. Severe hemorrhoids after childbirth is a sign of the prescription of the pathological process in the veins of the rectum.

And it doesn’t matter what the birth was - physiological or by caesarean section: the fallout of long-formed nodes still cannot be avoided. If they are not further treated, then the hemorrhoidal bumps become inflamed, ulcerated, and there is a danger of developing paraproctitis and other serious complications.

The more ancient the disease is, the more difficult the nodes are to be reduced: they only “leave” themselves at first, and in the later stages they can only be set by hand, and even then not always.

"Hemorrhoids" case: how to deal with the problem?

What to do if hemorrhoids come out? First, you need to find time to go to the doctor. Ideally, this should be a proctologist - a specialist in diseases of the large intestine. If there is no such doctor, you can contact the surgeon.

Going to the doctor will help to accurately determine:

• Number of nodes, their location and status
• Stage of the disease
• Possible comorbidities - anal fissures, polyps, tumors
• Further tactics - treatment with conservative methods or surgical removal of cones

In addition, it would be appropriate to take blood tests to find out if anal bleeding is causing anemia.

"Fresh" postpartum hemorrhoids are treated with special preparations - suppositories, ointments and gels. The purpose of their use is to relieve pain, inflammation, wound healing, improve venous blood flow in the anus.

Modern surgical techniques allow you to get rid of hemorrhoids very quickly and completely: removal of cones is carried out with a laser, sclerotherapy, cryotherapy sessions. These methods are relatively painless and do not require a long recovery period, which is very important for women who have recently given birth to a child.

If a woman is breastfeeding

What tool to choose? The problem of choice is very serious for women who are breastfeeding babies: medicinal substances are quickly absorbed by the intestinal walls and enter the bloodstream, and from it into milk. This can cause severe allergies in a child, so the treatment of hemorrhoids during breastfeeding requires a mandatory medical consultation before undergoing a course of treatment.

Good results are given by candles and ointments based on plant extracts, bee products:

• Candles with calendula
• Candles with propolis
• Similar ointments

During lactation, doctors recommend using relief, posterisan, procto-glivenol. These drugs not only relieve pain, swelling, inflammation and heal bleeding sites, but also strengthen local immunity in the tissues of the anus.

Traditional medicine

Treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth can be carried out not only with the help of purchased and not always cheap drugs, but also with folk remedies. Of course, they are unlikely to cure severe, advanced varicose veins, but in the initial stages they can give very good results.

Remedies for external varicose veins

• Potato compresses

Put the peeled grated potatoes in gauze, attach to the anus for the night. Before manipulation, go to the toilet and thoroughly wash the anus area, dry gently with a soft cloth.

Make potato compresses until the condition improves.

• Compresses with sea buckthorn oil

Moisten a cotton pad with ready-made pharmacy oil or cooked at home (if any), attach to the anus at night. The preparation is the same - emptying the intestines, washing with cool water.

• Compresses with ointment

Dissolve 50 grams of good, fresh butter in a water bath, add 3-4 crushed bay leaves, boil together for 10 minutes.

Strain the resulting broth, pour into a clean jar. When the ointment hardens, lubricate the knots around the anus with it at night, if possible, affecting the anus inside. Attach a clean gauze or cotton pad.
Do compresses at night until complete recovery.

You need to make it a rule to also wash the anus after each bowel movement. Cool water tones up tissues and blood vessels.

You can also do sitz baths with chamomile, calendula, yarrow for external hemorrhoids.

Remedies for internal hemorrhoids

These remedies are not particularly effective: internal hemorrhoids are often found already in the later stages, when surgery remains the only method of treatment.

However, you can try if in the very near future it is not possible to go to the operation.

• rowan juice

If the nodes are disturbing just during the frost, when the mountain ash is slightly frost-bitten, you can take a few bunches and squeeze the juice. Drink 50 grams after meals. If there is no allergy to honey, it is added to the juice.

• Aspen leaf candles

Wash the aspen leaf well, twist it into a tube and carefully insert it into the anus. Do the procedure at night after a bath or washing with cool water until the condition improves.

If relief does not come in a few days, you will have to go to the doctor and agree to the surgical removal of the nodes.

A few more must-haves

How to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth to achieve maximum results? Ointments and candles alone are indispensable here: you will have to completely revise your diet, do therapeutic exercises.

Food

A woman who is breastfeeding has to be careful when choosing products so that they do not harm the baby. However, during treatment and for the prevention of hemorrhoids, it is necessary to include vegetables and fruits to the maximum in the diet - they are rich in fiber, contain many vitamins and water.

Of course, raw vegetables and fresh fruits can cause intestinal cramps and gas in the baby if he receives breast milk. Therefore, a reasonable compromise here would be dishes from stewed vegetables - potatoes, zucchini, carrots, beets.

Fresh and baked fruits, juices of a nursing mother can be gradually included in your menu, as soon as the pediatrician allows you to give the baby berry puree, grated apples and juice.

Bread is better to take dietary varieties - with bran. Bran has a good effect on intestinal motility, prevents the development of constipation. Every day in the diet should be liquid soups and borscht, cooked in a light chicken or vegetable broth, cereals from whole grains.

Drink

Pure water without gas is the basis of a woman's drinking regimen in the postpartum period. There are no special standards here: you need to drink at will, but in such a way as to prevent dehydration.

Homemade juices, fruit drinks, compotes diversify the drinking diet, but coffee, tea, purchased drinks (even non-carbonated ones) will have to be completely abandoned.

You can’t even drink, even if the child receives artificial nutrition: alcohol increases blood flow to varicose veins and can cause an exacerbation of the disease.

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What to do if hemorrhoids come out unexpectedly

The main thing is not to fall into confusion, not to worry, as many people do. You need to stay calm and balanced. Feelings, of course, are not the most pleasant, however, you need to control yourself, think sensibly and logically. The person must:

1. Contact a doctor. The sooner he does this, the easier and easier it will be to cure the disease.
2. Relieve the condition before going to the proctologist. How to do this, read below.

First aid at home

If the hemorrhoids crawled out, a person cannot sit, lie down, stand normally, we reveal the secrets of how to alleviate the condition and relieve pain:

What not to do when the venous plexus fell out

Many people believe that it is imperative to move. Of course, movement is good, however, they are only a means of preventing hemorrhoids. But when the venous plexus has already crawled out, the movements must be limited. So, with dropped nodes, the patient is prohibited from:

1. Walk. The patient should lie on his back, this reduces the load on the muscles of the rectal region.
2. Use toilet paper. Only washing with running water at room temperature is allowed.
3. Be in tight underwear, tight pants, shorts, as they will compress the pelvic organs.
4. Lie down on a soft surface. The bed should be hard enough.
5. Sitting on the toilet for a long time. If you can not empty it, you need to put a laxative enema.

Self-reduction of the node

If hemorrhoids got out, then it must be set. If you don't know how to do this, don't try. Initially, the procedure for the reduction of hemorrhoids should be carried out by a doctor. Then the proctologist tells the person how he can help himself to straighten the knots on his own:

1. Wash your hands, put on sterile medical gloves.
2. Lubricate the knot with Heparin ointment or Troxevasin for pain relief.
3. Take a comfortable position, slightly tilt the torso forward, push the buttocks apart, feel for the hemorrhoid and gently press it into the rectum with your index finger. Squeeze the soft spot.
4. Lie on the bed, do not get up for half an hour.

Important: Do not apply excessive force when adjusting knots. And if after two attempts it was not possible to return the fallen venous plexuses, stop, stop the manipulation. Consult a proctologist or surgeon.

When the specialist has set the hemorrhoids, he must definitely give recommendations on how to prevent relapses:

• Elimination of constipation. You can cope with the obstruction of fecal masses by eating herbal products. The patient's diet should include vegetable salads, fresh fruits, dairy products, oatmeal. A person should control the amount of fluid they drink - drink at least 2 liters of water per day. The liquid normalizes intestinal motility, relieves constipation.
• Strengthening the muscles of the anus. Compress and decompress the sphincter, make a "birch", march, bend the pelvis, etc.
• The use of medicines. In order to prevent the problem from reappearing, you need to regularly inject anti-inflammatory suppositories into the rectum, lubricate the problem area with antihemorrhoidal ointments, and drink venotonics.
• Physical activity. After the hemorrhoids have been set, over time, you can and should start doing physical education and sports.

A node came out during pregnancy: what to do

Prolapse of the venous plexuses can occur in the early stages of gestation, but most often this pathological condition is detected in the last months. This is due to the fact that the growing uterus disrupts the blood supply to the vessels.

When knots fall out, a woman in position should:

1. Urgently consult a doctor. If a woman does not do this, she risks getting complications during childbirth and after them.
2. To eliminate pain, take drugs that contain lidocaine or anesthesin (in the first trimester). If the disease was taken by surprise in the second trimester, then you can use the drug "Gepatrombin G". And from the third trimester, you can drink Detralex tablets.

Any medications for hemorrhoids during pregnancy should be taken only as prescribed by the doctor.

How can a doctor help

When the hemorrhoids crawled out, the proctologist can apply minimally invasive methods of therapy to the pregnant woman:

• Sclerotherapy.
• Alloying with latex rings.
• laser impact.
• Cauterization using infrared radiation.

These methods are the most effective in the treatment of prolapsed hemorrhoids in pregnant women. Therefore, at the first sign of deterioration in health, contact a specialist. This is the first priority for a pregnant woman.

What to do when pregnant before visiting a doctor

To alleviate the condition, a woman in position should adhere to the following rules:

• Maintain hygiene in the anus.
• Drink enough liquid.
• Try to move a little.
• Eat vegetables, fruits, oatmeal.
• Adjust chair.
• Perform a cleansing enema.
• Take laxatives if necessary.

What is the danger of prolapsed nodes during pregnancy

If the nodes bleed, then the woman develops anemia. A lack of hemoglobin can lead to a delay in the growth and development of the fetus.

If an infection has got into the fallen node, then a purulent-inflammatory process appears. It leads to the fact that toxins and harmful substances will be absorbed into the blood, getting to the fetus. The child will be infected while still in the womb.

Given the consequences that external hemorrhoids can lead to, women should contact specialists at the first symptoms of the disease.

If the nodes were not set, and childbirth began

Childbirth and hemorrhoids are not uncommon. More often hemorrhoids appear after childbirth. With an external problem, giving birth to a child is not contraindicated, but hemorrhoids can complicate the birth process. Caesarean section is allowed only with heavy bleeding. In other cases, a woman should prepare for painful and prolonged natural childbirth. After the birth of a baby, obstetricians correct the fallen nodes, sometimes the help of a proctologist may be required.

It is very important not to confuse thrombosis of external hemorrhoids with prolapse of internal nodes.

FAQ

1. Question: “After giving birth, something bulges out of my anus, as if a tail has grown, or the intestine has protruded, there are pains and it itches all the time, what is it?”

   Answer: "In most cases, after childbirth, a hemorrhoidal anal fold of skin (fringe) appears, which occurs after thrombosis of the external nodes."
   

2. Question: “I got out of the priests, something unusual and is not pulled back, I feel pain, will I live?”

   Answer: “Do not panic like that, consult a proctologist, this is a common manifestation of the acute phase of hemorrhoids. Most often it is thrombosis of the hemorrhoidal node.

3. Question: "After every trip to the toilet for bowel movements, I get bumps or nodules, after 5 - 10 minutes they disappear, as if drawn in."

   Answer: “This is a sign of internal hemorrhoids! If the nodes are drawn in on their own, then the disease is just beginning to develop. A competent treatment regimen from an experienced proctologist can get rid of the problem in the shortest possible time.

4. Question: “My knots come out with any tension. Sometimes you just sneeze and you feel that the problem has begun. Recently I took a bag of groceries and felt that they bulged out. What will help me?"

   Answer: “In such cases, surgery is indispensable. Now such operations are called minimally invasive procedures that are done in a few minutes, and the person continues to live a full life. But delaying treatment is fraught with serious complications.”

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During the perfect state of pregnancy, a woman often experiences various stresses that are associated with bearing a baby. Especially often under such loads, the circulatory system suffers - blood stagnation occurs in the small pelvis. That is why pregnancy and hemorrhoids often go hand in hand, and this problem happens to many women.

Many people think that hemorrhoids after childbirth appears as a result of labor activity, but this is not true. Hemorrhoids exist during pregnancy, and most often in the process of attempts, hemorrhoids are shown outward. By the way, sometimes it happens that they are not visible from the outside, but this does not cancel the problem of hemorrhoids after childbirth.

Hemorrhoids occur due to overexertion of the muscles of the perineum, when a woman pushes, trying to push the fetus through the birth canal with her muscles. The causes that provoke the occurrence of hemorrhoids are also: a sedentary lifestyle, obesity, sedentary work. After childbirth, hemorrhoids manifest themselves in an acute form. This is a burning sensation, and itching, and a feeling of heaviness in the anus. After some time, bleeding appears, and hemorrhoids increase, which can fall out of the anus. Cracks appear in the anus. How to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth?

Doctors determine two ways to treat this unpleasant disease. The first is conservative treatment, when medications are prescribed, and the second is surgical, which consists in surgical intervention. The proctologist in such cases initially prescribes ointments, suppositories, pills for hemorrhoids. He will also prescribe a diet rich in fiber and helps to avoid constipation. It should include cereals, buckwheat, oatmeal, barley, as well as fermented milk products and prunes. It is worth protecting your body from animal fats, chocolate, coffee, strong tea, flour and mucous soups. This diet, by the way, fully corresponds to what a woman should consume after childbirth. While feeding the baby.

In the treatment of hemorrhoids, you need to move more and exercise, with an emphasis on exercises that strengthen the pelvic muscles. Women suffering from hemorrhoids need to give up tight underwear. In cases of proliferation of hemorrhoids, surgical intervention is used, which consists in removing the enlarged nodes. But this should not be allowed, taking timely measures to treat this unpleasant disease.

Traditional medicine in its own way answers the question - how to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth. There are several fairly effective recipes to help reduce the hemorrhoid and get rid of pain, bleeding and heaviness in the anus. But this can be done when a woman is not breastfeeding. So, if you graduated from GV, or for some reason your baby is on IV, and you are ready to try folk remedies to get rid of hemorrhoids, I present to you a couple of tips from traditional medicine ...

Take and chop three heads of garlic, which should then be poured with boiled milk. All this must be boiled in order to remove the bitterness from the garlic. After cooling, this decoction should be douched twice a day, in the morning and at night. You will feel the effect of this treatment already on the fourth day.

Take four onions, and pour them, unpeeled, with a liter of milk. Boil this for an hour over low heat until the milk turns a pinkish hue. You need to do 10-minute steam baths. This method will help cure hemorrhoids and heal cracks in the anus.

It also helps very well in the fight against hemorrhoids walking in the fresh air, and light gymnastics that stimulates blood circulation in the body. This hygienic gymnastics will stimulate blood flow in the pelvis, thereby removing the unpleasant symptoms of the disease.

By following simple hygiene rules, using only soft multi-layered toilet paper and washing the anus after each visit to the toilet, you can prevent this disease and save yourself from having to look for the answer to the question - how to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth.

With exacerbations of hemorrhoids

The most effective and fastest way is to wash the sore spot with cool water (you can add “potassium permanganate”, make the solution pink), and attach something cool to the anus, it can be:

• cotton swab dipped in furacilin;
• grated potatoes, folded in gauze;
• a swab soaked in an infusion of herbs (chamomile, string, nettle, calendula);
• apply a swab dipped in sea buckthorn oil.

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Causes of the occurrence and development of hemorrhoids in pregnant women

Hemorrhoids is a vascular disease associated with stagnation of blood in the vessels of the small pelvis. The disease develops mainly in people who lead a sedentary lifestyle, or who do not watch their diet and are prone to frequent constipation.

However, expectant mothers can also suffer from hemorrhoids. An exacerbation of hemorrhoids before childbirth is especially dangerous for those pregnant women who have previously encountered this problem.

Carrying a child is a heavy physical load for the female body. Therefore, during the entire pregnancy, the expectant mother should take care of her health. You need to be especially careful after the 30th week of pregnancy and at the first symptoms of hemorrhoids, consult a specialist: although the disease does not interfere with the natural process of childbirth, you should not allow it to worsen. If hemorrhoids got out before childbirth, you should know that hemorrhoids increase the pain of the birth process. In addition, with attempts, a rupture of hemorrhoids is possible, which is fraught with large blood loss.

There are several causes of hemorrhoids in pregnant women:

1. A change in the hormonal background - in the blood of a woman, the level of progesterone rises, as a result of which the tone of the vessels of the small pelvis decreases, the walls lose their elasticity, relax and stretch more easily.
2. Constipation, which is also caused by progesterone, which negatively affects intestinal motility. The feces harden, the pregnant woman has to push, the hemorrhoids increase in size. If a pregnant woman suffered from hemorrhoids before childbirth, then constipation during pregnancy is fraught with an exacerbation of the disease.
3. Enlargement of the uterus. With the growth of the fetus, the uterus stretches, descends into the small pelvis, pinching the veins and intestines. The result is a deterioration in venous blood flow and hemorrhoids.

As a preventive measure for hemorrhoids, the expectant mother needs to move a lot, engage in physiotherapy exercises and perform special exercises to prevent blood flow disorders in the small pelvis.

A timely appeal to a specialist will help eliminate the problem and prevent exacerbation of hemorrhoids both before or during childbirth, and in the postpartum period.

Symptoms of hemorrhoidal disease

At the initial stage of hemorrhoids, it is rather difficult to recognize the problem - the development is almost asymptomatic. However, by 31-38 weeks, a pregnant woman feels some discomfort in the anal area, there is a feeling of pressure, a sensation of a foreign body in the rectum, pain, burning and itching appear. Pain increases after a bowel movement, especially if the expectant mother suffers from constipation.

The closer the date of birth, the more pronounced the symptoms of the disease. Hemorrhoids increase in size, prolapse of external nodes during bowel movements is possible, which is accompanied by severe pain.

Finding spotting after a bowel movement is a pretty good reason to see a doctor immediately. This is a sign of damage to the hemorrhoids, which, if not treated in time, can lead to serious consequences.

How to treat hemorrhoids before childbirth

When you find the first signs of hemorrhoids in yourself, the expectant mother asks herself: what to do? Note that there is no reason to panic. Existing pharmacological companies provide a whole range of natural-based medicines that are absolutely safe for the body of mother and child during pregnancy. For the correct diagnosis of the disease, the doctor will not only perform a visual examination, but also prescribe some additional tests. After passing the examination and consulting with your doctor, you can choose the safest and most effective remedy that will help you quickly and effectively cure hemorrhoids before childbirth.

Treatment of hemorrhoids before childbirth is carried out in several directions at once:

• stool normalization;
• elimination of the inflammatory process by the drug method;
• as an auxiliary therapy - the use of folk remedies.

Stool normalization

To eliminate constipation and normalize the stool for hemorrhoids, the doctor will prescribe a special diet. The daily diet should include:

• seaweed;
• a large amount of vegetable fiber;
• vegetables;
• fruit;
• dairy products;
• low-fat varieties of fish, meat;
• wholemeal bread;
• at least two liters of water.

To prevent gas formation, legumes, cabbage, rye bread are excluded from consumption.

• coffee;
• Sahara;
• mayonnaise;
• fatty, pickled, fried foods;
• smoked meats;
• canned food;
• high quality flour products.

Laxatives or oil enemas can be used.

Medical method of treatment

Hemorrhoids before childbirth can be treated with non-toxic ointments that are safe for both the expectant mother and the child. Rectal suppositories for hemorrhoids, lotions are also used. The purpose of the use of drugs is to eliminate the focus of inflammation, relieve pain and reduce hemorrhoids.

Effective means have such means as:

• ointment Relief;
• Vishnevsky ointment;
• ichthyol ointment;
• heparin ointment;
• candles Neo-Anuzol;
• suppositories and ointment Gepatrombin G.

External hemorrhoids are treated faster and more effectively than internal ones. It is easier to apply therapeutic ointments and lotions to the hemorrhoidal nodes located outside.

For the treatment of internal hemorrhoids, rectal suppositories are effective, known by the same names as ointments: Relief, Hepatrombin B, Natalsid. Candles have anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect, reduce bleeding, regenerate tissues. Candles containing sea buckthorn oil, which has an immunomodulatory effect, are also very effective.

In the treatment of hemorrhoids during pregnancy, oral medications are not prescribed.

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How to quickly cure hemorrhoids before childbirth using traditional medicine recipes? Consider the most effective recipes.

In the treatment of external hemorrhoids during pregnancy, an alternative to many medications are effective folk remedies that have long been used by our grandmothers. Treatment is safe for both the expectant mother and the child.

1. Hemorrhoids are perfectly healed with rowan juice or drupe juice, which must be washed down with water. The only contraindication is an allergy to these berries.
2. One of the effective ways to treat hemorrhoids before childbirth is sea buckthorn oil, which can be used as a lotion. They can even just lubricate the inflamed area near the anus. A healing ointment is also prepared from sea buckthorn oil: it is mixed with a small amount of honey and butter. The ointment can also be used to treat internal hemorrhoids as rectal suppositories. Formed candles are stored in the refrigerator.
3. At home, without much difficulty, you can prepare candles for hemorrhoids from raw potatoes. You can also rub raw potatoes and apply gruel several times a day as a lotion to the anus. Potato juice relieves inflammation, eliminates the burning sensation. As a rectal suppository, potatoes help to soothe the rectal mucosa.
4. A decoction of viburnum is very useful, which helps relieve pain in hemorrhoids. The tool can be used as compresses or lotions. Kalina has the property of healing and restoring the skin.
5. Compress with freshly grated beets or carrots. The compress soothes swollen hemorrhoids, helps relieve pain, burning sensation. Freshly squeezed juice from these vegetables is also effective in treating hemorrhoids.
6. Inflamed hemorrhoids can be lubricated with cocoa butter. The tannin contained in it has a wound healing and regenerating property.
7. You can use such medicinal plants as:

• Oak bark;
• chamomile;
• sage;
• yarrow,

decoctions and infusions of which are used for applying compresses. They also use infusions of onion husks, chestnut fruits.

Sitz baths, popular in the treatment of hemorrhoids, are contraindicated during pregnancy!

And for the use of an enema, several factors must be taken into account: the duration and course of pregnancy, the stage of hemorrhoids.

If the condition of the pregnant woman allows an enema, it must be remembered that the procedure does not solve the problem of the formation of hemorrhoids, but only for a while makes the patient feel better. The procedure is performed no more than once a week, as it can cause uterine contractions and premature birth. An enema is not prescribed for pregnant women with a toned uterus.

Prevention of hemorrhoids before childbirth

As preventive measures against the development of hemorrhoids, such components are considered as:

• a balanced diet throughout pregnancy;
• hygiene of the anal area;
• special physical exercises.

An important component of the prevention of hemorrhoids is the hygiene of the anal area and anus. Wash with cold water after each bowel movement. Inflammation of the perineum can be eliminated by washing with decoctions of calendula or chamomile.

Daily simple gymnastics for pregnant women and walking in the fresh air are also an excellent preventive measure.

How is childbirth with hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are not a direct indication for delivery by caesarean section. In very rare cases, the choice may be made in favor of surgery and only to prevent serious complications.

Natural delivery for hemorrhoids

Natural childbirth is a frequent choice of pregnant women and obstetrician-gynecologists. Of course, exacerbation of hemorrhoidal disease can have a negative impact on the birth process: increase the duration of labor and make it more painful. But still, natural childbirth is the most preferred option for the expectant mother and child.

The biggest danger in natural delivery with hemorrhoids is acute thrombosis, prolapse and pinching of hemorrhoids. This is due to the large load on the hemorrhoidal veins and the rapid closure of the anal sphincter after the end of labor. In this case, the fallen nodes do not retract themselves into the rectum, which is why they are pinched. But in practice, such situations occur in isolated cases.

Timely consultation with a proctologist and strict adherence to all the instructions of the attending physician, as well as proper behavior during attempts, will help to avoid complications of hemorrhoids associated with prolapse and pinching of nodes, as well as with an exacerbation of the disease.

Delivery by caesarean section

Childbirth by caesarean section for hemorrhoids is used in very rare cases. The need for this operation is not due to an exacerbation of hemorrhoids, but to the existing complications that were the result of advanced hemorrhoidal disease:

• severe forms of the disease: non-reducible hemorrhoids, their pinching or tissue necrosis;
• hemorrhoids of the last stage, complicated by a bacterial infection;
• intense hemorrhoidal bleeding leading to anemia.

The main advantage of childbirth with the help of surgery is the exclusion of enormous loads on the pelvic organs and, as a result, the minimum risk of possible complications during hemorrhoids and childbirth. Despite this, exacerbation of hemorrhoids can occur in the postoperative period. This is due to the need to observe bed rest in the first days after the operation. Lack of mobility, disruption of the digestive system after surgery often cause constipation and stagnation of blood in the veins of the small pelvis.

That is why it is very important to treat hemorrhoids in a timely manner during pregnancy itself, follow a diet and maintain physical activity.

Hemorrhoids occur in people, regardless of gender, and this disease can be a real problem and bring a lot of trouble. How to quickly remove hemorrhoids and simplify your life - more than one person asks this question, since hemorrhoids, at least to the smallest extent, are manifested in almost half of the population.

The key principles of hemorrhoid therapy can be observed by everyone, both men and women, both before and after childbirth, as they are considered the basis for relieving the inflammatory process in hemorrhoids. Regardless of the real cause of the formation of the disease, there are the following principles for removing the main signs and preventing the progression of the disease:

• if you have constipation, do not push. In the reverse situation, the hemorrhoids are severely damaged during emptying, and there is a risk of bleeding. The implementation of this principle will make it possible to remove the inflammatory process of the cones;
• the pressure on the muscular bottom of the small pelvis is preferably controlled. A sedentary pace of life is always dangerous, for this reason it is more correct to refrain from it;
• perfect sleeping position - belly. Other postures lead to excessive stress on the spine and pelvis;
• during childbearing, after childbirth, it is preferable to especially adhere to personal hygiene. With powerful pain, the use of baths with decoctions is recommended. It is worth remembering personal hygiene even during trips. Performing personal hygiene will make it possible to improve the condition of the nodes in the rectum;

• enema is an effective remedy for cleansing the intestinal tract during constipation. After permanent injuries and ulcers in the anus, there will be a chance for a stage of remission of the disease, and this will lead to a normalization of well-being;
• it is recommended to refrain from eating fatty and starchy foods, alcoholic beverages, spices. Only a balanced diet will be the key to avoiding constipation and excessive irritation of the anus.

During pregnancy

Therapy of hemorrhoids during pregnancy is always a difficult goal. In this difficult time for a woman, it is necessary to both quickly cure the disease and not harm the baby. For this reason, many even completely neglect treatment, allowing the disease to develop into more severe forms, the cure of which after childbirth will require more time and effort.

Is it necessary to treat hemorrhoids during pregnancy? Because of the fear that the healing process may harm the child, women often delay the treatment of even significant situations for a while after childbirth, without thinking about the further consequences.

Treatment of hemorrhoids must be carried out without fail, including if the disease is only 1 degree. It is more correct to entrust the selection of funds to the doctor: it is extremely mistaken to make prescriptions for yourself without permission.

Conservative therapy is the most harmless treatment for a pregnant woman. There are a large number of drugs on the pharmaceutical market that can be used during this period. However, when choosing a treatment, especially if hemorrhoids of the 2nd or 3rd degree are being treated during pregnancy, it is still more correct to follow the advice of a specialist. Otherwise, it is possible to spend a very large amount of time on the choice of means.

• conservative therapy during pregnancy often includes taking suppositories or ointment from Relief. This is a multifunctional tool made on the basis of shark liver. The cost of the Relief is from 230 rubles, it is possible to use it for a long period;
• Neo-Anuzole is considered a common remedy for therapy during pregnancy. These are not expensive suppositories (they cost about 100 rubles per pack), with which it is possible to cure hemorrhoids with almost no restrictions;
• suppositories and ointment Posterisan treat hemorrhoids during pregnancy, the price of one pack is from 140 rubles;
• Procto-glivenol is more correct not to be used in the first trimester, in other respects it is a fairly effective drug that can be used to treat hemorrhoids even with advanced options. One negative feature of therapy with this remedy is the cost, the price of one pack starts from 350 rubles;
• Hepatrombin. The drug can be purchased for 135 rubles, it is a fairly effective drug during pregnancy, with the exception of the 1st trimester. In addition, it is used as a preliminary stage if surgical therapy is planned;
• Sea buckthorn suppositories are allowed to be used by pregnant women without restrictions. This is a gentle texture remedy, a fairly effective method of treatment. Sea buckthorn oil well helps to heal the matter in the area of ​​hemorrhoids. The price of one pack ranges from 85 rubles.

After childbirth

Experts establish two methods of therapy for this unpleasant disease. The first is a conservative method of treatment, and the second is surgery. A specialist in such cases first prescribes ointments, suppositories, tablets. In addition, he will prescribe a corrective menu rich in fiber and conducive to avoiding constipation. It must include cereals, lactic acid products, dried fruits. It is necessary to protect your own body from animal fats, chocolate, caffeine, flour products. Such a menu is fully consistent with what a woman is obliged to take during lactation.

In the treatment of hemorrhoids, it is necessary to pay more attention to movement and exercise, focusing on exercises that strengthen the pelvic muscles. Women should refrain from wearing tight underwear. In the case of proliferation of nodes, surgical intervention is used, which consists in eliminating the nodes that have grown in volume.

There are a number of fairly effective recipes that will help reduce nodes and eliminate pain, bleeding and a feeling of heaviness in the rectal area. However, this is allowed if the woman is no longer breastfeeding her baby.

Among the recipes of traditional medicine there are the following:

1. You should take and grind 3 garlic heads, which then need to be poured with milk. Milk must be boiled beforehand. Then the mixture of garlic and milk must be boiled again in order to eliminate garlic bitterness. Allow to cool and douche with this decoction twice a day, in the morning and in the evening. You will feel the effect of this therapy already on the 4th day.
2. The next recipe - you need 4 unpeeled onions, which you need to pour 1 liter of milk. All this should be boiled for an hour over low heat until the milk becomes pinkish. It is necessary to carry out 10-minute baths. A similar method will help in the treatment of hemorrhoids and the healing of anal fissures.
3. In addition, evening walks, simple exercises that will stimulate blood circulation, are good for fighting the disease. Such gymnastics will activate blood circulation in the pelvic organs, eliminating the signs of hemorrhoids.

Folk remedies and methods

There are many different alternative medicine recipes that promote the healing of external hemorrhoids. As a rule, for this purpose, a variety of plants and products are used to improve blood circulation, improve metabolism and accelerate wound healing.

When choosing a similar or other method, you must check whether you have an allergic reaction to the constituent elements from the recipe. The most effective methods of treating hemorrhoids include:

1. For the first recipe, you will need brine from sauerkraut. You need to take a glass of brine and use it 2-3 times a day for 7 days. It helps to normalize digestion, removes constipation and bleeding in the rectum.
2. Twice a day for 7 days you need to take the following mixture of juices: carrots, lettuce and spinach. This recipe will contribute to the normalization of nutrition, bringing digestion in order.
3. 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals, you should drink 100 ml of potato juice.
4. Drink 100 ml of melon juice twice a day. A similar recipe helps soften feces, acts as a laxative.
5. Blackberry juice will help overcome constipation, which must be consumed three times a day, 1 tbsp. before meals. Such a remedy helps to get rid of constipation.

Traditional medicine is an excellent method of preventing external hemorrhoids. But certain recipes can save a person from the difficulty that has already arisen. Do not forget, if it seems to you that there is no result from prolonged treatment, then this is an essential reason for contacting a specialist for qualified help.

Another method of getting rid of external hemorrhoids is with the help of special trays. With the help of baths, you will be able to minimize pain, speed up the healing process, and eliminate irritation and itching. In addition, they will help in stopping bleeding and preventing the formation of an inflammatory course.

Most experts advise patients to carry out such baths to get rid of external hemorrhoids as soon as possible. It is more correct to carry out such measures in the evening, before going to bed, so that the active ingredients act on the skin longer. The most effective baths for external hemorrhoids are:

• Trays with simple tea brewing- a similar method saves from pain, stops bleeding from the anal, helps to accelerate healing. To prepare it, you need 100 grams of plain tea and 3 liters of boiling water. Tea needs to be brewed, then dilute the tea leaves in a basin of warm water. In this basin, you should sit for about 10-15 minutes, and then you can enter a rectal suppository.
• Baths with chamomile are a universal method of treatment for all diseases. With its help, you can eliminate the infection, the inflammatory process, accelerate the healing process. The preparation of this bath is quite simple: 4 tablespoons of dried chamomile flowers should be brewed in 2 liters of water. Then dilute in a bowl of water.
• Baths with potassium permanganate- a few crystals of potassium permanganate should be diluted in warm water, then sit in a basin of water. The water temperature must be below 40 degrees. Due to the use of this bath, it will be possible to get rid of the infectious process and dry the wound. After 20 minutes, the procedure should be stopped, and the skin should be wiped well with a towel.
• Baths with pine cones- A similar decoction can relieve pain and bleeding. It is not difficult to prepare it: this will require 2 large handfuls of shoots, then they should be boiled in 3 liters of water for an hour. After that, it is necessary to cool the broth to 35-40 degrees and mix with 20 liters of plain water in a basin. This procedure should be repeated for 30 days every other day.

Getting rid of external hemorrhoids is quite easy. To speed up the healing process, you can carry out the treatment in a complex way.

How to quickly remove hemorrhoids

The removal of hemorrhoid cones at home was well known in ancient times, and even at the moment in villages and villages they trust natural remedies more than chemical preparations.

If the disease has acquired an advanced form, you first need to set the fallen node. The action is not the most pleasant, but if this is not done, there will be difficulties with blood circulation and, as a result, necrosis of the tissues may form. For this you need:

1. It is very good to disinfect and wash your hands, as well as the anus area, put on sterile rubber gloves.
2. Apply ice to the affected area for several minutes - this will reduce both the volume of the node and the pain.
3. Lubricate the finger in petroleum jelly or glycerin, and return the knot inside. The deepening of the node, as a rule, should be no more than 3-4 centimeters.
4. Pull your finger out and squeeze your buttocks tightly. After that, you should lie on your stomach for 30 minutes, and preferably longer. For a couple of days, categorically beware of lifting a heavy burden.

How to heal bumps without surgery? First, hemorrhoids should be determined, and the stage, and measures should be taken even at the initial stages of its formation. Conservative methods, although they cannot completely eliminate the manifestation of bumps, however, they are aimed at eliminating key signs, exacerbations, or preventive measures in order to avoid exacerbations in the future. It is possible to be treated at home with a similar method, but only with the permission of a specialist and only with drugs prescribed by a doctor. As a rule, various suppositories or ointments are prescribed to lubricate the vulnerable area. However, only in the absence of allergies or more significant intestinal diseases.

Minimally invasive therapy

Medications can only eliminate the symptoms, reduce pain, reduce bleeding, and so on. But for a complete cure, others are used in conjunction with conservative methods. For the purpose of patient therapy, simple minimally invasive methods are used. A similar method consists in physically or chemically stopping the blood circulation in the node, after which it dies, bringing the patient to recovery.

Hemorrhoids that appeared after childbirth are a problem that occurs in almost half of newly-made mothers who gave birth to children in a natural way. However, this disease is not always unexpected for women, because often varicose hemorrhoidal veins occur during pregnancy.

It is imperative to treat postpartum hemorrhoids, as it prevents a woman from enjoying motherhood. However, the treatment of this disease after childbirth has certain features, especially if the child is breastfed. In order not to harm herself and the baby, mom needs to know how to cure hemorrhoids after childbirth.

Why does postpartum hemorrhoids appear?

Hemorrhoids usually occur immediately after childbirth, the symptoms of the disease can therefore be found even in the delivery room. Cavernous formations that have increased during childbirth begin to become inflamed due to problems with bowel movements.

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To know how hemorrhoidal disease manifests itself after the birth of a child, it is necessary to recognize the main signs of the pathological process:

• feeling of heaviness in the rectal canal and anal area;
• pain syndrome, usually appearing during a bowel movement or after visiting the restroom;
• and burning in the rectal canal. These signs can appear both during defecation and after a bowel movement;
• feeling of being in the anal canal of a foreign object;
• , which appear as a result of trauma to the inflamed nodules with hard feces, the occurrence of anal fissures.

Therefore, at the first unpleasant symptoms, the newly-made parent should consult a doctor for qualified treatment.

Treatment of hemorrhoids after childbirth

The question of how long does hemorrhoids take after childbirth is not entirely correct. In the absence of treatment, the disease will not go away on its own, but, on the contrary, either becomes chronic or is complicated by more serious conditions.

In addition, chronic postpartum hemorrhoids can harm not only the physiological health, but also the psychological state of the woman. Negative symptoms slow down recovery, exacerbate the course of postpartum depression, “take away” time that could be spent communicating with the child.

How to cure hemorrhoids in a woman who has recently given birth should be decided by a qualified proctologist.

Most often, conservative drug therapy is prescribed, and such drugs are selected that will not harm the child when the ingredients of the drug penetrate into the systemic circulation, and then into the milk secret.

The ideal option is considered to be treatment with natural medicines, which do not contain chemical ingredients. They are quite effective and are allowed during the lactation period.

In addition, if possible, it is necessary to abandon systemic drugs and give preference to local drugs - ointments and suppositories.

Ointments for postpartum hemorrhoids

Ointment for hemorrhoids after childbirth is selected with the expectation of a multiple therapeutic effect. The drug should help:

• relief of pain syndrome;
• reduce inflammation;
• elimination of irritation, itching sensations and burning in the anus;
• suspension of bleeding from the rectal canal;
• strengthening venous tone.

Despite the local effect of ointments, some of their ingredients can still penetrate into the bloodstream and breast milk. That is why you should choose the safest means.

Pharmaceutical companies offer several ointments that most fully meet the above requirements and recommendations for medical products.

• . The medication is used both during pregnancy and breastfeeding. This gel has venotonic and angioprotective properties. It allows you to get rid of hemorrhoids, accompanied by severe edema, thrombosis of venous accumulations. It is necessary to lubricate the affected areas with the drug twice a day until the negative symptoms disappear. Troxevasin is considered a safe remedy, there is no data on its negative effect on the child and mother.
• . It contributes to the normalization of blood flow in cavernous formations, prevents the formation of blood clots, improves the outflow of blood from hemorrhoids. All this allows for a fairly short time to reduce inflammation, relieve swelling and itching, strengthen vascular tone. The average duration of treatment is 2 weeks, after talking with the doctor, you can increase the duration of therapy.
• . The preparations of this series contain a unique active ingredient - shark liver oil, which improves the healing of damaged tissues, relieves pain, stops bleeding and reduces inflammation. Relief ointment additionally contains phenylephrine, which constricts blood vessels, thereby reducing swelling. Relief Advance also contains the anesthetic benzocaine, which allows the treatment of external hemorrhoids, manifested by pain.
• . This drug contains inactivated bacterial material, which allows you to restore damaged areas, reduce inflammation, enhance local immunity. The duration of therapy usually does not exceed 21 days. The medication should be applied to the affected area after defecation. The ointment is considered safe for the baby, therefore it is allowed during the lactation period.
• . The composition of the product includes birch tar, castor bean oil and analgesic xeroform. The drug effectively relieves inflammation, stimulates regenerative processes, prevents suppuration, forming a special protective film. Usually, 2 weeks are enough to relieve symptoms, but in some cases it is possible to extend the therapeutic course. During the day, it is recommended to lubricate the affected areas up to 3 times.
• . This is one of the best anti-hemorrhoidal ointments. It contains heparin, which prevents the formation of blood clots and thins the blood. Prednisolone, which is a corticosteroid hormone, effectively relieves inflammation, swelling and itching. Lauromacrogol has an analgesic and sclerosing effect, which helps to reduce hemorrhoidal cones in size.
• . The preparation contains muscone, borneol, pearl ingredient, amber, zinc compounds and synthesized bezoar. Due to such a rich composition, the ointment has an astringent, analgesic and drying effect. In addition, the drug reduces swelling, inflammation, accelerates the healing of damaged areas of the skin and mucous membranes, eliminates itching and burning, and prevents bleeding.
• The medicine contains several active ingredients: extract of horse chestnut, witch hazel, calendula, menthol and zinc compounds. The use of the drug helps to reduce pain, inflammation, healing of damaged areas. Also, the tool destroys pathogenic bacteria and dries weeping areas.
• . Another popular remedy for external hemorrhoids after childbirth. The ichthyol contained in the preparation has multiple therapeutic effects. The active substance anesthetizes, relieves inflammation, destroys pathogenic microbes, dries out damaged areas, prevents suppuration, accelerates wound healing and restores tissue functionality.

How is the treatment going? External hemorrhoids after natural childbirth are usually treated. The duration of therapy with these dosage forms depends on many indicators: the stage of the disease, the characteristics of the female body, the presence of contraindications to a particular drug.

Rectal suppositories

Another popular question among women who have given birth: how to treat internal hemorrhoidal disease after childbirth? Usually, with this form of the disease, they choose those that do not contain harmful ingredients.

For example, during lactation, drugs are prohibited that contain an extract of a poisonous belladonna plant that can harm a newborn baby. For women who have recently become mothers, the safest drugs are suitable.

• . Common remedies for hemorrhoids based on a natural ingredient - sea buckthorn extract. Candles contribute to the rapid restoration of damaged areas of the mucosa, the removal of inflammation, and prevent infection by pathogenic bacteria. The drug is considered as safe as possible, has a minimum number of contraindications and undesirable consequences. The duration of therapy and the frequency of procedures is determined by the attending physician.
• . After childbirth, it is not recommended to use drugs with chemicals, so suppositories based on a natural ingredient - seaweed extracts - are considered the most suitable for lactating women. The drug quickly removes the inflammatory process, stops the blood, reduces the intensity of the pain syndrome. Suppositories can be used for 7 days, an increase in the duration of therapy is possible only after consultation with a proctologist.
• . A homeopathic remedy, which contains calendula extract, is intended primarily for the healing of wounds, rectal fissures and other damage to the anal canal. The drug is able to quickly remove the pain syndrome, but it is effective only in the initial stages of the pathological process and is suitable for complex therapy.
• . These suppositories allow you to quickly stop the pain syndrome, reduce the inflammatory process, eliminate itching, relieve swelling and dry the skin. In addition, propolis suppositories help normalize blood clotting, prevent the formation of blood clots, infection by pathogenic microorganisms.
• Neo-Anuzol. Rectal suppositories contain several active ingredients: bismuth, zinc, iodide compounds, tannin, resorcinol, methylene. The drug reduces pain, prevents infection, reduces the intensity of the inflammatory process. During the day, 2 suppositories are used after emptying the intestines and carrying out hygiene measures.
• . The preparation contains menthol, bismuth and zinc compounds, as well as a local anesthetic benzocaine. Suppositories have a complex effect: they dry and “knit” the mucous membrane, reduce the severity of edema and inflammation, improve blood circulation in hemorrhoids. Many suppositories cannot be inserted into the anus - 1 suppository per day is enough.
• . The drug contains lidocaine and tribenoside. These ingredients are local analgesics, they also relieve inflammation and itching. In addition, the use of the drug helps to improve microcirculation, strengthen capillary walls, and increase venous tone.
• . These rectal suppositories have exactly the same properties as the ointment of the same name. Due to the presence of inactivated Escherichia coli in the complex, suppositories increase local immunity, accelerate the healing of damaged mucosa, and strengthen blood vessels. The drug is practically not absorbed into the bloodstream and milk secretion, which makes it safe for the baby.
• . Rectal suppositories also replicate the healing effects of the ointment due to the content of benzocaine and shark liver oil. The drug, when injected into the anal canal, allows you to remove pain, heal wounds, stop bleeding, reduce inflammation and stimulate local immunity.

If hemorrhoids occur after natural childbirth, treatment should be carried out under medical supervision. This rule also applies to the use of rectal suppositories. It is the proctologist who must determine the most appropriate medication and prescribe the correct course therapy.

Surgical treatment

If, after natural childbirth, hemorrhoids come out or the disease passes to stage 3 or 4, more may be required.

In the last stages of varicose hemorrhoidal veins, minimally invasive methods for removing bumps are often prescribed, which are allowed during breastfeeding.

Among them are highlighted:

• . This technique means constriction of the arterial vessels that supply blood and nutrition to inflamed hemorrhoids;
• latex rings. With the help of a ligature, the surgeon pulls the "leg" of the hemorrhoidal cones, as a result of which they come out with the feces from the rectum after a while;
• cryodestruction. As the name implies, in this case exposure to low temperatures is used. For this purpose, liquid nitrogen is used. Seams after this method do not remain;
• photo and . Under the influence of various types of radiation, tissue coagulation occurs in cavernous formations, as a result of which the size of the cones decreases;
• . The surgeon injects a substance into the hemorrhoidal nodules - a certain sclerosant, which glues the venous vessels, thus excluding the nutrition of enlarged cavernous formations. They dry up and die.

Not all of these methods guarantee the final cure for the disease. So, getting rid of hemorrhoidal cones with the help of minimally invasive techniques, you can again face unpleasant symptoms after a certain time period.

However, these methods have numerous advantages, including low trauma, a short recovery period and a minimum number of contraindications.

What to do if it is impossible to get rid of hemorrhoids using other methods? The most radical way remains - the classic operation, which is called. After it remains a seam, but there is a high probability that the disease will pass completely.

In this case, the mother will be required to stop breastfeeding for a while due to the use of general anesthesia.

Traditional medicine recipes

However, a nursing woman should be especially careful, since not all components of homemade products are useful for the female and children's body. Therefore, the mother should coordinate the use of this method with the attending physician.

The following are considered the safest for the newly-made parent and baby:

• ice suppositories. Making them is very easy. To do this, pour boiled water or an infusion of medicinal plants into cardboard molds, and then place the blanks in the freezer. Such suppositories are especially useful for bleeding and severe pain;
• candles made from honey or potatoes. In the first case, small “torpedoes” are formed from candied bee nectar, which are placed in a refrigerator to freeze. Potato suppositories are easy to prepare. To do this, small bars are cut out of the peeled fetus, which are inserted into the rectal canal;
• compresses. They are different: warm and cool, with water or medicinal plants. The simplest lotion is gauze soaked in cold water. In addition, applications with infusion of herbs, carrot and potato pulp, with honey or propolis can be applied to inflamed nodules;
• sitz baths. There are many options for dealing with hemorrhoids with sitz baths. You can use warm or cold infusions of medicinal plants (chamomile, nettle, burdock, onion peel, etc.), a solution of potassium permanganate. The procedure is extremely simple - the patient sits down in a container with liquid and sits in it for several minutes;
• cream or ointment. For the manufacture of ointments, various natural ingredients are used. Most often it is honey, mumiyo, tar, propolis, wax, herbal ingredients that are mixed with petroleum jelly or vegetable oil. Similar tools can also be used to make compresses.

It is better not to use herbal infusions and decoctions for internal use during the lactation period. No one can say how milk with components of vegetable raw materials will affect the child. In the best case, an allergy can “jump out”, but more serious consequences are not excluded.

Preventive actions

As has long been known, it is easier to prevent an ailment than to treat hemorrhoids (for a long time and persistently) with the help of medicines and, moreover, operations.

• , which contains a large number of fruits rich in fiber. This substance stimulates the intestines, which prevents constipation. It is important to exclude harmful dishes from the menu - fried, fatty, salty and smoked;
• competent water regime, which is necessary to soften the stool. A woman should drink the recommended amount of liquids: weak tea, mineral water, compotes (do not drink soda, coffee, alcohol, jelly);
• fractional meals, involving several meals that take place at the same time. This measure will optimize the functioning of the digestive tract and prevent problems with bowel movements;

Hemorrhoids after childbirth. What to do?

Troxevasin (ointment, gel, suppositories) for hemorrhoids: reviews, how to apply?

The question of how to treat hemorrhoids after childbirth is best answered by a qualified specialist. A woman who has recently become a mother should be more attentive to her own health and monitor every unpleasant symptom.

Postpartum hemorrhoids can be cured using various methods - conservative treatment, folk remedies, surgery.

However, it is important to remember about preventive measures. Only in this case, the pathological process can be forgotten forever.

After the birth of a baby, many women face a lot of pleasant worries. The postpartum period is quite often complicated by the fact that a woman experiences discomfort from the fact that hemorrhoids have come out after childbirth. The development of this pathology after the implementation of labor is a fairly common phenomenon.

As a rule, the problem makes itself felt even during pregnancy, since quite serious changes occur in the woman's body in the form of an enlarging uterus, which, with its size, makes it difficult for blood flow in the pelvic area.

After childbirth, the problem does not go away, but almost always becomes more acute. You should not despair in such a situation, since compliance with minor rules will help to effectively, in just a couple of months, completely get rid of the problem.

Main reasons

Hemorrhoids is an unpleasant and painful condition associated with the expansion of the veins and vascular network, with various inflammatory processes that occur in the rectum. There are several reasons for the rapid development of the disease immediately after childbirth:

For the entire period of pregnancy, a woman on average gains up to 10 kg. If hemorrhoids got out after childbirth, we can assume that it was the extra weight that caused this. In the implementation of labor activity, the pathology is seriously aggravated, there is a strong overstrain of the general muscular apparatus. If hemorrhoids developed during pregnancy, after childbirth, a young mother may encounter, that is, a serious exacerbation of the pathology.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids after childbirth

The process of exacerbation of the disease in the postpartum period worsens the already difficult first time after the birth of the baby. With the harbingers of hemorrhoids, many women encounter even in the clinic. The first days after labor, muscle tone is significantly reduced, stool accumulates in the rectum, which leads to constipation, to stagnation of blood.

As a result, hemorrhoids become larger and become seriously inflamed. At this stage, the pathology is manifested by the following symptoms:

• Heaviness in the pelvic area;
• Burning, itching and other forms of discomfort in the anus;
• Sensation of something foreign in the intestine;
• Pain during bowel movements;
• In the process of emptying, blood may occur.

If hemorrhoids come out after childbirth, it can be external and internal. In the second case, the bumps and nodes become inflamed in the inside of the anus. With an external form, the nodes fall out, which quite often occurs during childbirth.

As soon as these signs of pathology appear, a woman should immediately consult a doctor. Complete disregard for the problem or the use of self-medication can lead to a severe form of pathology and its transition to a chronic disease.

Important! Such a delicate problem and the solution of the question of how to cure hemorrhoids after childbirth, will help to solve the proctologist. The specialist will conduct the necessary examination and prescribe treatment, based on numerous individual factors.

Treatment of hemorrhoids

The process of eliminating the pathology should be started as soon as possible, since this is not just a collection of unpleasant sensations. Pathology is able to bring serious harm to the health of the mother, not only physical, but also psychological. The development of hemorrhoids does not allow to fully recover, defeat postpartum psychological depression, it is impossible to take care of your baby.

, which often accompany this pathology, are able to aggravate even more. In this regard, a woman feels constant discomfort, fatigue. This adversely affects the overall quality of her milk, and therefore the health of the baby.

In the postpartum period, the choice of modern drugs should be approached with the utmost care. The doctor prescribes such means and methods of treatment that will not have an adverse effect on the baby. The main medicinal substances of the prescribed drugs should not enter the body. During lactation, strong drugs in which hormones are present are strictly prohibited.

To eliminate the problem, specialists prescribe treatments made on a natural basis, in which there are no chemical compounds at all or their meager amount is noted. Do not neglect such treatment methods, as they are no less effective, but at the same time they can be used in the treatment of problems if hemorrhoids come out after childbirth.

Important! All oral preparations fall under a strict ban, the most effective and effective means in the postpartum period are various external preparations. It can be a variety of suppositories and ointments that are administered rectally.

Antihemorrhoid ointments and suppositories

In the process of choosing the most appropriate treatment regimen, the proctologist prefers such therapeutic creams and ointments, which are characterized by the following actions:

• Complete elimination of pain;
• Fight against inflammation;
• Elimination of itching and irritation;
• Prevention of bleeding;
• Strengthening the veins in the pelvic area;
• Lack of ability to penetrate into the blood and into the composition of milk.

Modern pharmaceuticals offers a fairly wide range of different drugs that fall into the category of external use. Here are the most popular and effective ones:

1. . It is characterized by a venoprotective effect, quickly strengthens blood vessels and veins, relieves inflammation and itching, and removes swelling.
2. . It contains heparin and allantoin. The first substance thins the blood, thereby dissolving the formed blood clots. Allantoin is able to quickly eliminate all signs of inflammation and helps tissues recover much faster.
3. Relief Ultra. This is a special oil from shark liver, which ideally removes all inflammation. The composition contains such a safe analgesic as benzocaine. This tool is ideal for eliminating various forms of pathology.
4. . A unique remedy for the rapid treatment of hemorrhoids. The medicine belongs to the category of analgesic, regenerating, decongestant and astringent. After a short-term use of the ointment, pain, itching and irritation can be completely eliminated. At the same time, bleeding is completely prevented.
5. . This is a special homeopathic remedy, which consists of components such as horse chestnut, vegetable witch hazel and calendula, soothing menthol, as well as useful and indispensable in the fight against hemorrhoids zinc oxide. The ointment gives an analgesic effect, removes inflammation, heals tissues and cracks. Zinc, which is part of the composition, has a drying effect, which eliminates the signs of hemorrhoids even faster.
6. . Able to have a pronounced anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect. This tool ideally heals the cracks that accompany the course of hemorrhoids.

As for drugs such as suppositories against hemorrhoids, they need to be handled more carefully than creams and ointments. They are inserted directly into the rectum, which increases the risk of hazardous substances entering the bloodstream. After the examination, the specialist can prescribe suppositories such as:

• Posterizan - suppositories that increase the level of pelvic immunity and have a high wound healing effect. The active components of this drug do not go into the blood and into the ducts of the chest;
• . A unique analgesic, blood-stopping agent that quickly removes inflammation at the same time. The drug is relatively safe, but should be used under medical supervision.

Properly selected ointments and creams prescribed by a specialist, if hemorrhoids come out after childbirth, can quickly get rid of the problem without harming the mother and baby.

Folk methods of treatment

If hemorrhoids come out after childbirth, how to treat is the most important issue. To fix the problem, you can use not only pharmaceutical preparations, but also use folk recipes. With different forms of postpartum hemorrhoids, you can cope with traditional medicine. Despite their simplicity, the choice of a particular technique should also be entrusted to a professional, only in this way they can bring the desired benefit. Among the most popular traditional medicine, the following methods can be distinguished:

All these recipes presented to the attention are able to significantly alleviate the general condition of the patient. Even faster results can be achieved by adjusting the diet. It is possible to eliminate hemorrhoids and all its manifestations through careful observance of personal hygiene, maintaining an active life as possible and timely access to an experienced proctologist.

Summing up

It is not difficult to cure hemorrhoids immediately after childbirth. The main thing is to follow all the recommendations presented to your attention. A complex of well-chosen therapeutic and preventive measures is able to quickly give the desired positive effect, you can get rid of all the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Proper nutrition, a load that is acceptable according to physical well-being will allow you to get rid of such an unpleasant, dangerous disease for a long time and devote all your time to caring for your baby.

Attention!

The information in the article is for informational purposes only. It is recommended to consult a specialist (doctor) before applying the tips described in the article.