Healthy breathing. Respiratory organs treatment Children's sanatorium by the sea respiratory organs

The state of the human respiratory system is greatly influenced by the characteristics of the climate. Even the ancient physicians Hippocrates, Galen and others advised climate change as the main treatment for diseases of the lungs, bronchi and upper respiratory tract. Modern doctors recommend visiting pulmonological sanatoriums for the treatment and prevention of chronic diseases of the broncho-pulmonary system, as well as for restoring health after acute long-term illnesses.

In case of diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which, for the most part, are of a chronic nature, a trip to sanatoriums for the treatment of respiratory organs is recommended. Sanatorium treatment is the most effective method of treating diseases of the respiratory system. This is due to the fact that most respiratory diseases are difficult to treat with drug therapy and do not require inpatient treatment.

Influence of climate on the respiratory system

The respiratory organs have direct contact with the environment (air) and are sensitive to many physical factors (air temperature, humidity, air composition, oxygen partial pressure, atmospheric pressure). This is successfully used by ENT sanatoriums as natural and artificially created methods of treatment and prevention.

Treatment in sanatoriums is recommended in the presence of a chronic disease during a period of stable remission, that is, when the exacerbation subsides, as well as after prolonged acute illnesses, for example, severe prolonged pneumonia with the development of complications, after operations on the lungs or respiratory tract, injuries.

Indications for spa treatment

Pulmonary sanatoriums offer health programs for such respiratory diseases as: chronic pneumonia, bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, pulmonary tuberculosis, broncho-obstructive syndromes of various origins, bronchiectasis, pulmonary emphysema, chronic rhinosinusitis, allergic rhinitis, tonsillopharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, consequences of operations , injuries, long-term acute diseases.

Children's sanatoriums provide an identical range of services for children. In such a health resort, you can send a child for treatment alone or with their parents. Sanatoriums have modern effective types of treatment for diseases that allow, if not to cure the disease completely, then to achieve stable and long-term remission and stop the progressive development of the disease.

Contraindications to spa treatment:

• Spontaneous pneumothorax, pleural effusion, hemoptysis
• The presence of pulmonary heart failure above the 2nd degree
• Chronic lung abscess, bronchiectasis, accompanied by fever, purulent sputum, exhaustion of the body.
• Bronchial asthma with frequent and severe asthma attacks, uncontrolled hormone-dependent asthma
• Conditions after ineffective surgical interventions and the presence of postoperative complications
• The presence of a chronic disease in the acute phase.

Treatment Methods

In any sanatorium, respiratory treatment is carried out in a complex manner, using various methods: balneotherapy, apparatus and respiratory physiotherapy, climatotherapy (heliotherapy, aerotherapy), speleotherapy (salt caves), halotherapy, mud therapy, breathing exercises, massage, reflexology.

Climatotherapy is effective in all diseases of the respiratory system. ENT sanatoriums are located in favorable climatic zones: seaside, mountainous, forest-steppe. The air of the sea, mountains and forests contains a large number of negatively charged ions that have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system and human health.

The air of the forest belt is saturated with phytoncides secreted by plants, which have antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects and will be useful in the treatment of chronic bronchitis and asthma. Sea air is useful for the presence of salt hydroaerosols contained in sea water, many minerals that have a therapeutic effect on the respiratory system (improve ventilation, bronchial patency, stimulate hematopoiesis and metabolism, saturate the body with iodine) and the nervous system.

In addition, solar radiation, having bactericidal properties and activating metabolic processes, the production of hormones, promotes recovery from infectious diseases, helps to reduce swelling of the respiratory tract. The southern coast of Crimea is considered the best climate for curing tuberculosis. Climatic seaside sanatoriums are also located on the Baltic Sea, in Sochi, Gelendzhik, Vladivostok.

Pulmonary sanatoriums, located in a dry subtropical Mediterranean climate, help reduce the frequency of exacerbations of chronic bronchitis by 1.7 times. The mountain climate will be especially useful in the treatment of obstructive syndromes in bronchitis, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis, and in the treatment of tuberculosis.

Srednegorye (Kislovodsk, Altai, Nalchik, Kyrgyzstan) has a healing effect from the first days of stay. The lungs begin to breathe more efficiently - in the mountains, the partial pressure of oxygen is reduced, the load on the chest is reduced. Improves alveolar ventilation, reduces the lack of oxygen, relieves spasm of the vessels of the pulmonary circulation.

salt caves

Almost all respiratory sanatoriums are equipped with speleochambers, that is, salt caves, and halochambers, that is, an artificially created microclimate of salt caves. Salt caves help alleviate almost all diseases of the ENT organs due to the penetration of a highly dispersed dry aerosol into the respiratory tract, which improves the ventilation performance of breathing, the nervous regulation of breathing, and helps to reduce the intake of medications.

Also, lung treatment is carried out with the use of balneotherapy, that is, therapeutic baths that have both non-specific restorative and specific therapeutic effects, depending on the type of baths (sulfide, chloride, iodine-bromide, radon, carbonic).

Preparing for a trip to the resort

To travel to a sanatorium, it is necessary to undergo a series of mandatory examinations (chest x-ray, clinical blood and urine tests, ECG) and additional examinations prescribed by the attending physician to assess the state of health and identify contraindications, visit a dentist to sanitize carious teeth. After the examination, the attending physician will definitely issue a sanatorium-resort card.

When traveling to a sanatorium with lung diseases, you must take with you the medicines that you take in case of exacerbations of the disease, a sanatorium-and-spa card, and an insurance policy of compulsory medical insurance. If you are going to visit the sanatorium in the height of summer, then you will need sunglasses, cream, a sun hat. It is necessary to remember and observe the mode of exposure to the sun for both adults and, especially, children. Children under 2 years of age are not allowed to stay in direct sunlight.

Having trouble choosing a resort? You will be helped by specialists-resortologists.

Every year, such a familiar and close suburb of Moscow opens up new facets of its magnificence and truly limitless opportunities for recreation and treatment. The Moscow region was formed on January 14, 1929 and is located in the center of the European part of Russia, between 54 and 57 s. sh. and between the 35th and 40th c. e. Area (excluding Moscow area) 46 thousand km2. The population (as of January 1, 2004) is 6622 thousand people (4.6% of the population of Russia). The Moscow Region borders Smolensk Region in the west, Tver Region in the northwest and north, Yaroslavl Region in the northeast, Vladimir Region in the east, Ryazan Region in the southeast, Tula Region in the south, and Kaluga Region in the southwest. The administrative center of the Moscow region is Moscow. The geographical position of the territory of the Moscow region determines the generally flat nature of the relief with alternating hilly uplands and flat lowlands.

The poet William Blake claimed that the whole world can be seen in one flower bud. In the Moscow region, many generations of Russians collected and painstakingly preserved the best artifacts of world culture, famous historical landscapes were repeated, world-famous palaces and castles were copied. Here you can visit, without leaving the expanses of our northern Motherland, the holy land. In the 17th century, the banks of the Istra River miraculously repeated the bends of the Jordan River with their bends, and our Jerusalem near Moscow was reflected in its waters. Mounts Zion, Tabor, Eleon and Calgotha ​​grew. For its beauty and genuine luxury, the Arkhangelskoye estate has been turned into a Versailles near Moscow, and in the south of the Moscow Region, in the steppes of the Prioksko-Terrasny Reserve, real bison graze freely. And if you like the overseas exoticism of a tropical hotel, the hospitable and zealous suburbs will offer it to you. Because the Moscow region is one of the most developed regions of the Russian tourist industry. The list of resort complexes exceeds 1000 items and is able to provide any level of comfort. Health resorts, known for their unique medical facilities and highly qualified medical staff, will help you restore and improve your health. And how many active entertainments in boarding houses and recreation centers near Moscow! The surroundings of the capital are famous for their rare natural beauty. The land of pensive forests, ancient rivers, magical lakes and even man-made mountains will provide you with the richest choice of entertainment for spring, summer holidays and holidays for the New Year and Christmas

Climate

The climate of the Moscow region is temperate continental. The warm period (average daily air temperature above 0°C), starting in early April and ending in early November, lasts 205-215 days. The warmest month is July (average temperature ranges from 16.5 C in the northwest to 18.5 C in the southeast). The absolute maximum temperature - 39 C was recorded in Kashira and Zaraysk. Annual rainfall in the region ranges from 450 to 650 mm.

Natural healing factors and treatment profiles

The basis of the resort resources of the Moscow region, along with the climate, is made up of drinking mineral waters and brines, which are used for baths. Many sanatoriums near Moscow, such as Mozhaysky, Dorohovo and Erino, have their own pump rooms. In the Moscow region there are several deposits of therapeutic peat mud, which are effectively used in treatment in sanatoriums. The possibility of conducting spa treatment and recreation in the Moscow region is determined by the following factors: the lack of acclimatization reaction, adaptation and readaptation for residents of central Russia; all-weather; developed recreational and medical-diagnostic infrastructure of sanatoriums near Moscow; proximity to leading medical centers.

Diseases of the cardiovascular system, respiratory organs, nervous system, digestive organs, musculoskeletal system, gynecological diseases, metabolic disorders.

Despite the widespread prevalence of various diseases of the respiratory system, modern medicine has effective methods for their diagnosis and treatment. One of the important stages of the treatment process is the period of rehabilitation and restoration of the body's defenses after an illness. This is an extremely important process, since incomplete restoration of the function of the respiratory organs can significantly worsen the quality of a person’s life, reminding of the disease with unpleasant complications. In addition, a violation of the full functioning of the respiratory system will invariably lead to malfunctions in the functioning of other organs and systems, a decrease in overall tone and immunity. That is why it is necessary to pay sufficient attention to the stage of restoring the patient's health in a pulmonological sanatorium.

Therapeutic rehabilitation and wellness programs offered by pulmonological sanatoriums help to effectively restore the body after an illness, and in the case of chronic pathologies, achieve a stable remission. Indications for this type of treatment are respiratory diseases such as:

• bronchial asthma;
• chronic pneumonia and bronchitis;
• allergic rhinitis;
• emphysema;
• tonsillopharyngitis, sinusitis, tracheitis.

In addition, spa treatment is an excellent method of preventing the occurrence of various diseases, strengthening immunity and preventing long-term complications.

How is the treatment in sanatoriums of pulmonological profile?

Modern pulmonology sanatoriums offer a full range of methods, including climatotherapy, physiotherapy exercises and breathing exercises, massage, physiotherapy, as well as balneo- and speleotherapy. The location of medical institutions in favorable climatic zones contributes to quick and effective rehabilitation. Sea air is saturated with hydroaerosols of salts, which, in combination with the bactericidal properties of solar radiation, have a positive effect in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system. The climate of the forest belt has a positive effect on chronic processes by saturating the air with phytoncides - useful substances that plants secrete.

Recovery takes place under the supervision of specialized specialists with a preliminary examination and the choice of the optimal plan for sanatorium treatment.

Program goal:
Restoring the function of the respiratory system, preventing diseases and removing symptoms that disturb the patient.

Why is it important to treat the respiratory organs in the early stages!

Due to the fact that the human respiratory system is located in the chest, where the circulatory system of the whole organism is located, it is very important to get rid of the disease of the respiratory system at the earliest stage of its development. If respiratory diseases are not diagnosed in a timely manner, then subsequently it takes much longer to treat the patient's respiratory organs.

You need to undergo respiratory prophylaxis and treatment if you have:

• Dyspnea;
• Chips in the bronchi;
• Burning and itching in the eyes, lacrimation;
• Itching of the nasal mucosa, sneezing and congestion;
• Dry or wet cough.

Advantages of treatment of respiratory organs in the sanatorium "Podmoskovye":

• The patient under the program of treatment of respiratory organs is therapist of the highest category(consultations on the day of arrival and then regularly throughout the program).
• Examination by specialists and diagnostic studies are carried out within 1-2 days from the date of admission.
• The resort is open seven days a week- round-the-clock medical and nursing supervision of patients, procedures are released on weekends and holidays.
• Over 55 years of experience in the field of restorative medicine.
• Individual approach and selection of treatment procedures.
• Effective methods of treatment (acupuncture, diet therapy, electrophoresis, detensor therapy, therapeutic exercises, whirlpool baths, cryotherapy).
• Issuance of methodological manuals on dietary nutrition, motor regimen and timing of control observations.

Indications for treatment:

• Chronical bronchitis,
• Tracheitis,
• Laryngitis,
• sinusitis,
• respiratory infections,
• allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis,
• Respiratory failure.

The effectiveness of the respiratory treatment program:

• Reduce cough;
• Restore tissue respiration;
• Improve the functions of the respiratory system;
• Restore the patient's ability to work;
• Normalizes blood circulation and metabolism;
• Improve overall well-being.

The plan of examination and treatment is drawn up individually by the attending physician, changes and adjustments are possible.

Program duration:
The tour period is 12-21 days. The effectiveness of treatment depends on the number of days.

Treatment program

1. Round-the-clock monitoring of the patient under the program for the treatment of respiratory organs in the sanatorium "Podmoskovye" - a medical post.

2. The attending physician of the patient under the program of treatment of the respiratory organs is a therapist of the highest category.

3. Examination plan (terms are determined individually at the beginning and at the end of treatment).

• Laboratory tests (general blood test, biochemical blood test, general sputum analysis, general urinalysis).
• ECG - stationary examination using electrocardiography.
• Radiography of the lungs (according to absolute indications).
• The function of external respiration.

4. Advisory block

5. Treatment block

*- paid according to the current price list.
**- basic therapy and course treatment for a fee.

The plan of examination and treatment is drawn up individually by the attending physician, changes and adjustments are possible.

Contraindications:

• Severe spinal lesions with severe general symptoms (hectic temperature, severe exhaustion) or amyloidosis of internal organs.
• With the loss of the ability to move independently.
• Septic forms of rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis with systemic lesions (visceritis).
• Oncological diseases.
• Skin diseases.
• Exacerbation of chronic diseases.
• Acute respiratory diseases.
• Conditions after surgeries and severe injuries within six months.

*When the stay is less than 7 days, the appointment of procedures and their number is determined by the attending physician at the initial appointment, on an individual basis, based on the feasibility and possibility of performing a treatment course.

This is a great place for summer holidays and recreation for kids with chronic respiratory diseases. The combination of the most beautiful green forests, the Black Sea, the mighty mountains makes this place truly the best choice for organizing the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system.

Features and Benefits

Crimean air is filled with various beneficial substances that help fight harmful microorganisms.

These substances are called phytoncides- they have a beneficial effect on the respiratory system and help cleanse the bronchopulmonary tree from various harmful particles. This is especially important for children who live in large ecologically unfavorable regions.

The mild climate also has an important therapeutic effect. In summer, there is practically no sweltering heat in Crimea. Many coasts, where sanatoriums and rest houses are located, have a smooth shallow entrance to the water. This is very convenient for very young children. Mothers may not be afraid that something may happen to the child in the water. It also ensures good warming of the water in the sea. The absence of dangerous fish in the Black Sea near the coast is also a significant advantage when choosing health centers in the Crimea.

Even just inhaling the Crimean air, filled with the aromas of herbs, sea ions, tree phytoncides, has a real inhalation effect on the body.

Every year, many families make their choice in favor of the Crimea. This place is great for clearing your lungs and bronchi from accumulated mucus and harmful microparticles.

Types of ENT diseases and methods of treatment

For the treatment of children with various diseases of the respiratory system in the Crimea, there are many bronchopulmonary sanatoriums. Medical specialists and pulmonologists have developed special rehabilitation treatment programs for allergy sufferers, for small patients with bronchial asthma, for the treatment of adenoids, chronic bronchitis and non-specific lung diseases.

The combination of coniferous air and sea ions has a beneficial cleansing effect on the entire bronchopulmonary trunk. As a result of such exposure, sanitation (cleansing) of accumulated mucus and foreign substances occurs, which can cause inflammation of the lungs and bronchi of the baby.

In the treatment of chronic respiratory diseases, medical specialists of sanatoriums use various physiotherapeutic methods. These include:

• inhalations with various antiseptic solutions;
• speleotherapy;
• ultrasound treatment;
• nitrogen therapy and oxygen therapy;
• inductothermy and electrotherapy;
• balneotherapy.

There are author's methods of treatment, in which a combination of several methods is used, the preparation of individual rehabilitation programs. This is, for example, a combination of liquid and dry aromatic drinks based on essential oils. This method makes it possible to significantly enhance the therapeutic effect of inhalation procedures.

To strengthen the immune system, the following are used: underwater massage shower, therapeutic baths with phytoconcentrates, circular shower, Charcot. These methods have an excellent effect on the cardiovascular and nervous systems of the child. They are great for kids who have had pneumonia in the recent past.

Often, respiratory diseases appear together with ENT diseases. Babies usually have chronic otitis or sinusitis, laryngitis, tonsillitis. Many children have chronic sinusitis. In these cases, the sanatorium also treats these diseases. Methods of galvanization, inductothermy, heat and light therapy, tube therapy are used.

For each child, a special treatment program is developed, which is valid for the entire period of his stay. To achieve the best effect from the treatment, doctors recommend purchasing vouchers for a summer holiday for at least 21 days.

Vacation with parents

Currently, dispensaries and sanatoriums offer a large number of programs for family holidays. Vouchers for such treatment can be bought for 10, 15 or 21 days. There are even weekend promotions. You can check in on Friday and check out on Sunday.

For mothers with children, "Mother-Child" voucher programs are being implemented. This is especially true for infants or preschool children. Moms in this case live in the same room with the child. The rooms are equipped with everything you need, there is a bathroom and shower.

In the sanatorium you can also actively spend leisure time with the whole family. On the territory of health resorts there are a large number of sports grounds where you can play basketball or football.

For calm kids who are more fond of intellectual activities, there are circles for chess or drawing.

The wellness centers organize special walking tours. The whole family can go to the mountains. It will bring great pleasure to both adults and children. You will be able to remember an exciting vacation together for a long time.

How to choose?

Sometimes the choice of a sanatorium for a child's summer vacation gives parents a lot of difficulties, although there are indeed many good bronchopulmonary health resorts in the Crimea.

Decide which city you would like to send your baby to. Carefully read the official website, study what methods of rehabilitation treatment are used by the specialists of health resorts. Pay attention to the age at which medical care is provided to babies.

If your doctor or pulmonologist advises a particular sanatorium, you should use the advice. Your child may need a specific technique or a specialist who works in a particular hospital to treat your child.

The cost of treatment is not the last issue when choosing a place for a summer recovery for a baby. Usually the price per day of treatment with accommodation is about 2000-2500 rubles. However, prices can vary greatly..

Many health centers practice discount systems and promotional offers. Check out this information on the official websites of sanatoriums.

Rating

Crimea is rightfully famous for the abundance of excellent health centers for children. Among this variety, there are several best options.

Pension "Crimean Dawns"

Located in Alushta. You can come to this boarding house throughout the year. Among the many advantages, one can note a good location. The boarding house is located almost in the heart of the city and very close to the sea (about 200 meters).

The healing possibilities here are enormous. A variety of physiotherapy procedures are carried out: water and sea aerobics, underwater massage showers, electro- and phototherapy, herbal medicine. For organizing children's leisure there are huge sports grounds, large football fields and a table tennis area, various walks and excursions are organized.

The coastal zone is pebbly, located near the boarding house. It is housed in two large residential buildings. The rooms are equipped with air conditioning, satellite TV, there is everything you need for a great holiday.

Boarding house "Sea breeze"

Located in Gurzuf. Own line of the beach is pebbly, no more than 100 meters from the sea. The resort is surrounded on all sides by beautiful mountains. The infrastructure is excellent: many children's sports grounds, cafes, beautifully decorated pools with goldfish. Boat trips and walking tours are organised.