Why does the bridge of the nose hurt and what to do? Determination of the causes of pain in the bridge of the nose by concomitant symptoms. Treatment

Titles

Why does the bridge of the nose hurt with a runny nose? This question is often asked by patients to doctors. It would seem that a runny nose is a harmless disease that almost every person faces. However, if the nose hurts with a runny nose, then you should look for the cause. The fact is that pain in this area is a symptom of many diseases, some of which require serious treatment.

What are the causes of nose pain?

Sometimes the bridge of the nose begins to hurt due to an injury. Injuries in this area lead to the fact that the integrity of the tissues of the nasal cavity is violated.

If the bridge of the nose hurts, then this may be a symptom of sinusitis. The inflammatory process leads to a narrowing of the lumen in the nasal cavity. As a result, the discharge begins to accumulate inside, gradually turning into pus. It is characteristic that pain in sinusitis is localized in the area of ​​the cheeks, teeth, forehead.

Pain in the sinuses can be a sign of ganglionitis. The nature of this pain can be acute. It occurs in the bridge of the nose, in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe eyes or upper jaw. Gradually, the localization of unpleasant sensations changes, it occurs in the neck, shoulders, back of the head or in the temple area. Sometimes with this ailment, the face swells, tears flow, discharge appears from the nose.

Many people think that rhinitis is a harmless disease, the treatment of which is not very difficult. However, one of the symptoms is pain in the bridge of the nose. Running rhinitis leads to problems with the respiratory tract, heart, blood vessels. Often, against the background of rhinitis, cerebral circulation can be disturbed, there are problems with intracranial, intraocular pressure.

Sinusitis is often chronic. This disease is characterized by such pain. It is localized in the nasal sinus. Very often the head hurts.

It is not uncommon for people under the age of 40 to be diagnosed with neuralgia of the nasociliary nerve. With this ailment, very often there are strong pain sensations that are localized in the bridge of the nose, in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe eyes or forehead. The pain is very strong, it seems that the pain is bursting and pressing. Sometimes neuralgia leads to vegetative disorders, watery mucus is released from the sinuses, tears flow, the membrane and mucous tissues swell.

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Pain in the nose and sinusitis

Sinusitis is a disease that can occur in acute or chronic form. With sinusitis, there is inflammation in the maxillary sinus. These sinuses are located on both sides in the nasal part of the face, slightly below the eye sockets. With sinusitis, inflammation develops in one or both maxillary sinuses.

Most often, sinusitis is diagnosed in adults, but it can also develop in children. One of the causes of this disease is advanced rhinitis. Sinusitis often develops against the background of influenza, rhinitis, infectious diseases in the nasal cavity, mouth or pharynx. Another cause of sinusitis is problems with the 4 upper back teeth.

Often sinusitis becomes chronic. Infections, such as streptococci and staphylococci, play an important role in the development of this disease. Often, chlamydia and mycoplasma enter the body. They provoke the development of chronic sinusitis.

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What is ganglionitis?

Often, a viral infection affects the ganglion. The inflammatory process in the ganglion causes ganglionitis. A ganglion is a ganglion made up of cells. Connective tissue is located in its shell. Sometimes the inflammatory process extends to several nodes.

The disease is often manifested by burning pain, which is often accompanied by seizures and severe itching in the affected area, tingling and numbness. Sometimes ganglionitis is manifested by a rash of herpetic vesicles, which are very painful. Sometimes lesions of the nervous system lead to disruption of the internal organs.

In severe cases, ulcers may even appear, in addition, swelling of the subcutaneous tissue is observed. Gradually, there is a decrease in reflexes and loss of joint mobility. Ganglionitis of the pterygopalatine node is manifested by attacks of acute pain, which are localized in the region of the orbits, nose bridge, and also the upper jaw. Often they spread to the temples and even hands.

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Pain as a symptom of sinusitis

Sometimes an inflammatory process develops in the sinuses of the nose. There are several types of sinusitis. Often, pus begins to accumulate in the sinuses of the nose. This process is often accompanied by pain in the bridge of the nose. Sometimes people have a congenital tendency to sinusitis (due to a deviated septum). Frequent allergic reactions contribute to the development of sinusitis.

As a rule, sinusitis develops after an infectious disease. Sinusitis can be acute or chronic. In the chronic form of sinusitis, unpleasant symptoms occur less frequently, but they require careful treatment.

Sinusitis can develop in children and adults. There are several types of this disease. In the front part in the area of ​​​​the nose there are four sinuses:

• frontal;
• lattice labyrinth;
• in the region of the upper jaw;
• sphenoid sinus.

Depending on the location of the sinus, there are types of this disease. The clinical picture of each of them may vary.

Pain in the bridge of the nose is a symptom of neuralgia of the nasociliary nerve. Sometimes the pain in the nose is unbearable and burning. Often she gives in the eyeball, in the region of the eyebrows and in one of the halves of the nose. Most often, pain is of a vegetative origin. Sometimes they disturb at night. Neuralgia of the nasociliary nerve is a very dangerous disease that requires treatment.

Often people experience pain in the nose, without internally feeling any serious illness. Such a reaction can often occur with colds or after injuries. The bridge of the nose is the upper edge of the nasal septum, directly adjacent to the forehead. This site is prone to both inflammatory and degenerative damage.

Why can the bridge of the nose hurt

• acute rhinitis;
• chronic inflammation in the maxillary sinuses;
• frontal sinusitis (inflammation in the frontal sinuses);
• ganglionite;
• injuries resulting in damage to cartilage tissue;
• neurological disorders.

The nature of pain

The area of ​​the nose that hurts with various pathologies is also not the same:

• Acute inflammatory sinusitis accompanied by intense pain. It is especially pronounced in the evening or morning, as well as with sudden movements of the head, palpation of the skin. Direct discomfort is also around the eyes and in the forehead.
• Chronic ENT pathologies accompanies headache, general weakness and aching tingling in the bridge of the nose. Unpleasant sensations are intermittent and can be aggravated by prolonged exposure to the scorching sun, after significant overwork or a decrease in immunity.
• Rhinitis and pain in the nose predetermine mucous thick discharge. In the nasal cavity there is a focus of infection, swelling develops. The pain in the nose is bursting and pressing in nature.
• Neuralgic pain symptoms the strongest. They are of a pressing and burning paroxysmal nature, often accompanied by swelling of the nasal canals and lacrimation. Painful symptoms often occur at night.

Nasal bridge hurts with a runny nose

Sinusitis accompanied not only by a runny nose and pain in the nose. It occurs in the back of the head, temples, forehead. Usually these are aching, bursting sensations with migraine, aggravated by tilting the head. Additionally, sometimes there is a pulsation in the temples, and intracranial pressure also increases.

Can join sinusitis and frontitis- inflammation in the frontal sinuses. Purulent mucus accumulates in the sinuses of the nasopharynx. It is located near the bones of the skull and brain. Treatment for such pathologies is carried out with the help of antibiotics or a surgical method.

How to cure sinusitis (video)

Pain in the nose without a runny nose

• tumors;
• chronic intoxication;
• dental problems;
• congenital anomalies of the ENT organs.

Nose bridge injuries

The bridge of the nose also hurts as a result of fractures of varying complexity. In this case, it is necessary to urgently contact the emergency room or the department of maxillofacial surgery. There, doctors specialize in such injuries and help to solve not only cosmetic problems, but also completely restore the condition of the nasal septum and the diameters of the nasal passages. If necessary, an operation can also be performed.

Pain in the nose of a child

Acute infection in the nose of the child causes increased pain. Nasal passages become narrow or completely blocked due to swelling, and air cannot circulate properly. The child feels congestion, pain and discharge appear. Washing the nose with isotonic or saline solutions helps to reduce pain and restore nasal breathing, or, for example:

• "Salin"
• "Otrivin"
• "Nazivin"
• "But-salt"
• "Galazolin"
• "Nazol baby"
• "Knoxprey"

What to do if the bridge of the nose hurts

• Weak solution of potassium permanganate or furacilin helps to fight well with the soreness of the bridge of the nose, which is caused by inflammation. In order not to get a burn of the mucous membrane, the product must be completely dissolved in plain water.
• Sea salt, dissolved in water (they also take ordinary table water), perfectly eliminates microorganisms from the nasal membranes, and also relieves irritation and swelling.
• Decoctions of sage or chamomile soothe the integument of the nose, reduce swelling and have an antibacterial and disinfecting effect.

A common symptom is a headache localized in the eye area. The patient is concerned about visual impairment, pain, painful response to light. The eyes are directly connected to the brain through the optic tract. The shell of the eye has nerve endings, which receive pain impulses, spreading to the forehead or bridge of the nose. There are many internal and external reasons why eye and head pain develops.

If the head hurts, and discomfort occurs in the eye area, the following problems can be suspected.

1. Overwork, tension, stress. In this condition, there is a spasm of the vessels of the neck, shoulders and face. At the same time, it presses the forehead, eyes, temple area, there is no strong pain. Rest and elimination of stress allow you to return to a normal state.
2. Migraine. The headache is severe, unilateral, in most cases it radiates to the area of ​​the right eye. There may be a throbbing, pressing pain affecting the temple area. Before an acute condition, there is a feeling of numbness of the limbs, sensitivity to bright light increases.
3. cluster pain. Begins to disturb the temple area, moving to the area eyeball.
4. Increased intracranial pressure. The forehead hurts especially during movements or even coughing, and pain appears in the eyes. An ophthalmologist can make a similar diagnosis based on the condition of the fundus (the vascular pattern changes).
5. Increase in blood pressure. The pain occurs in the forehead, descends to the eye sockets, while pressing on both temples.

If the pain does not go away even after rest, it bothers you in the morning, you need to contact a specialist as soon as possible. If, then serious and dangerous diseases must be excluded.

1. Tumor neoplasms of the brain. Pain in the eye area or any other part of the head grows slowly, sometimes even for several months. Nausea, dizziness, and even vomiting may occur.
2. A concussion or a minor blow to the skull. As a result, a hematoma may form, which is characterized by a long one.
3. Pre-stroke state. A strong throbbing pain on one side, radiating to the eyes, forehead, crown of the head, may indicate an impending threat. The patient may feel a feeling of pressure on the temple area.
4. Vascular aneurysm. A strong throbbing pain begins in the forehead, passing to the eyes.
5. Infectious diseases of the brain - meningitis or encephalitis. Headache intense, not passing. Localized in the forehead, eyes and bridge of the nose, can give to the ears and neck. At the same time, body temperature rises.
6. Sinusitis. Inflammation of the paranasal sinuses leads to the fact that the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe nose, the forehead hurts. Nasal breathing is disturbed and the brain receives less oxygen, and a headache also joins.
7. Frontit. The cause is an infection that affects the sinuses of the forehead. Unpleasant sensations are localized in the region of the nose and give to the eyeball. At the same time, swelling of the face, fever, difficulty in nasal breathing are observed.

Any colds of bacterial or viral origin can also cause nose bridges. Unpleasant symptoms can be traced with toothache, inflammation of the trigeminal nerve, and allergic reactions.

If the eyes become the cause of discomfort, then it is with them that the distribution of pain throughout the cranium begins.

1. Spasm of accommodation. A disease of the organs of vision, which is accompanied by a constant overstrain of the eye muscles. The result is a headache. Myopia puts a lot of strain on the eyes, the forehead and both temples hurt more.
2. Glaucoma. With this serious eye disease, the outflow of intraocular secretions is disrupted, which causes permanent increased intracranial pressure. In most cases, the forehead, temples hurt, and pain in the eye sockets can also join.
3. Improper wearing of contact lenses can lead to cutting, stabbing pain in the eyes, a feeling of sand. The temple area and forehead may hurt. It is necessary to carefully monitor the cleanliness and proper storage of lenses.
4. Violation of the blood supply to the organs of vision. Access to nutrients is limited and a headache develops. Most often localized in the eye and temple.

In this case, you need to visit an ophthalmologist, and only then a neurologist, a cardiologist, to undergo additional examination methods.

Sudden pain in the head, radiating to the eye area, can also be caused by factors such as:

• prolonged exposure to wind or sun;
• damage to the eye, even minor;
• long stay at the computer monitor;
• infectious diseases.

Not only diseases can cause discomfort in the eye and head area. An unbalanced diet and the use of harmful foods lead to the fact that either the parietal part. The list of products that can cause unpleasant symptoms include:

• fast food;
• exotic fruits and vegetables;
• alcoholic products;
• cheeses;
• nuts;
• chocolate.

All other products containing preservatives, dyes and stabilizers can be added to this list. Therefore, you need to start getting rid of pain with a change in diet.

1. Regular walks in the fresh air, the alternation of work and rest, a full, healthy sleep.
2. Drug treatment is prescribed only by a doctor. If the selected drugs do not bring the desired result, you need to change the tactics of treatment.
3. Traditional medicine and herbal medicine can be used as preventive measures.

The following drugs can be prescribed as symptomatic treatment:

• anti-inflammatory nonsteroidal drugs;
• antispasmodic drugs that can expand blood vessels in a specific area of ​​​​the brain where the disorder has occurred;
• analgesics;
• combined funds.

Negatively affects the state of the brain overweight, disruption of the endocrine system, as well as eye diseases.

A glass of warm milk, a massage, a bath with the addition of a decoction of herbs will help ease the pain in the head.

If the diagnosis is made on time and correctly, serious problems that require a long course of treatment can be avoided. You cannot self-medicate. There is an increased risk of muting symptoms and failing to identify the real problem.

Throughout life, each person may encounter various diseases, each of which may be accompanied by certain unpleasant symptoms. So, in some cases, men and women notice that they have a sore bridge of the nose when pressed or constantly, regardless of the impact experienced.

Such an unpleasant sensation almost always indicates an active course of inflammation in the nasal cavity and requires immediate medical attention. If you do not pass the necessary examination in a timely manner, there is a very high probability that the disease will become chronic, in which case it will be incredibly difficult to get rid of it.

• Reviews and comments

Why does the bridge of the nose hurt during a runny nose?

Most often, the bridge of the nose hurts precisely with a runny nose.

Despite the fact that most people take rhinitis as a disease very lightly, in reality, it should not be ignored.

During a runny nose, severe inflammation of the paranasal sinuses or its mucous membrane can develop, which can be quite dangerous for the human body. This area is very closely and inextricably linked with all the internal organs and systems of a person, since it is through the nasal passages that both inhaled and exhaled air moves.

That is why even the most minor violations of the respiratory or olfactory function can affect the state of the whole organism and lead to serious consequences.

Of course, with mild rhinitis, the bridge of the nose does not hurt. Usually, such pain sensations appear in the advanced stage of the disease, when a person cannot breathe normally through his nose at all. This condition can lead to the development of sinusitis, a disease characterized by inflammation of one or most of the paranasal sinuses.

With sinusitis, as a rule, there is nasal congestion, the inability to fully breathe, purulent or mucous discharge from the nasal passages, general weakness and malaise, as well as fever. Very often, with a severe course of this disease, patients also note that they have a headache and nose bridge.

In addition, if against the background of rhinitis or any catarrhal disease, the lumen of the nasal cavity is greatly narrowed, most of the discharge will remain inside. Under such circumstances, sinusitis or ethmoiditis may develop - diseases in which it is very important to undergo appropriate treatment on time under the supervision of a doctor in order to avoid the development of complications.

With the above diseases, the pain is usually permanent, but when you press the bridge of the nose, it becomes much more intense. In addition, sinusitis almost always causes very severe pain if you press on the cheeks or forehead.

For what reasons does the bridge of the nose and forehead hurt, but there is no runny nose?

There are other causes of pain and discomfort in the forehead and bridge of the nose, not associated with a runny nose and nasal congestion, namely:

• various injuries and mechanical damage that led to a violation of the integrity of tissues, for example, a fracture or a severe bruise;

• Charlin's syndrome, or neuralgia of the nasociliary nerve. Inflammation of the sinuses can also lead to the occurrence of this disease, however, it most often begins to develop when the runny nose and nasal congestion are gone. In addition, some infections, a deviated septum, and even dental diseases can provoke Charlin's syndrome.

With this ailment, incredibly strong pressing pains are observed in the forehead, as well as the bridge of the nose and eye sockets. Often there may be a feeling as if your head is simply “bursting”. Particularly severe pain can be experienced if, at the same time, you press the bridge of your nose with your finger. Most often, these symptoms occur at night.

Experiencing another attack, a person wakes up and cannot fall asleep for a long time, and painkillers only help after a while. Usually such sensations are the only sign of the disease, so it can be quite difficult to identify. However, there are sometimes accompanying symptoms, such as swelling of the nasal mucosa and redness and tearing of the eyes;

• ganglionitis, or ganglioneuritis, of the pterygopalatine node also worries patients mainly at night. With this disease, a severe attack occurs quite unexpectedly, the duration of which can be from several minutes to several painful hours. In a sick person, the bridge of the nose is especially sore, in addition there may be strong pain and discomfort in the eyes and gums. In rare cases, pain can also radiate to the shoulder, frontal, temporal, occipital, or cervical region. During an attack, the patient's face turns red and swells, there is a strong discharge of fluid from one or both nostrils, and the eyes begin to water intensely.

What to do when such feelings arise?

If the pain does not go away on its own for more than 2-3 days, you should consult a doctor, because this condition can be very dangerous. A qualified doctor will conduct the necessary examinations, identify the true cause of this symptom and select the optimal treatment for the underlying disease.

As a rule, vasoconstrictor drugs, such as Galazolin or Nazivin, are prescribed to alleviate the patient's condition and reduce the intensity of pain during a runny nose. These funds contribute to the restoration of the full outflow of nasal secretions, but only temporarily suppresses discomfort.

The main treatment, depending on the cause of the disease, may include various measures to eliminate respiratory diseases in acute and chronic forms, taking certain medications to resume full nasal breathing, and, in extreme cases, surgery.

Of course, many are familiar with the situation when the head, forehead and bridge of the nose hurt during the active course of a cold. If this symptom is familiar to you, and you understand why you feel so bad, you do not need to rush headlong to the clinic.

Meanwhile, if the pain does not go away for a long time, and your health does not improve, you should not ignore such signs, because this can lead to serious consequences.

If the head hurts, it presses on the forehead, bridge of the nose and eyes, several diseases can be suspected at once. We will consider the main causes of the symptom in the proposed material. Here you can also learn how to help yourself and your loved ones in various situations accompanied by a similar negative sign.

Pressing pains in the forehead and eyes, bridge of the nose and temples cannot appear just like that. This is a clinical symptom and its appearance is always associated with some kind of pathology. It can be vascular, inflammatory, infectious, traumatic, metabolic, and even orthopedic diseases. In simple terms, a headache is a distress signal sent by the human central nervous system. And it is necessary to somehow respond to this signal, otherwise a catastrophe will occur, the consequences of which will subsequently have to be eliminated for a very long time and stubbornly.

We propose to consider all potential causes and, as far as possible, exclude them in your situation using available diagnostic techniques. If improvement is not achieved within 30-40 minutes from the onset of the attack, then you should immediately seek medical help.

Why does my head hurt and my forehead presses - what causes this condition?

Fundamentals of anatomy

We will start by looking at the basic anatomy of the frontal part of the skull. It is important to understand this in order to roughly imagine what can cause pressure pain in the forehead, ears, temples, eyes and bridge of the nose.

In addition to the frontal bone, this articulation of the skull includes 12 more small bones. They form the base of the nose, the zygomatic region, the crown, etc. the frontal bone itself is quite large and has the shape of a rectangle. on its lower border there is a glabella, which translates into the bridge of the nose, superciliary arches and zygomatic processes. On the sides, sutures with the temporal bones can be noted, and on top there is the so-called coronal suture with a domed bend.

Bone structures are covered with dense periosteum. It contains blood vessels and nerve endings. the most frontal bone is a porous diploetic structure, inside of which there are quite large venous vessels. With their narrowing or spasm, headaches can occur pressing pains in the forehead. Through the periosteum, the veins exit and connect with the subcutaneous blood vessels.

On top of the periosteum are mimic muscles. It is due to their contraction that a person is able to wrinkle his forehead and show his surprise by raising his eyebrows up. Muscles are covered with fascia and subcutaneous fat. It does not have significant thickness, but is very rich in sebaceous glands. Therefore, in adolescence, acne most often appears on the forehead in the area of ​​skin contact with a hat or any other headgear. The two largest muscles are the frontal and supracranial. It also has an epidermis that can be seen with the naked eye. Almost no hair.

Quite large blood vessels pass through the thickness of the subcutaneous fat layer:

• arteries for feeding the forehead and bone structure;
• veins in the orbit to drain blood;
• lymphatic vessels.

Innervation is carried out by branches from the trigeminal and frontal nerves. Motor activity is provided by the temporal branch extending from the facial nerve.

Inside the frontal sinuses are pneumatized sinuses (frontal paranasal sinuses). They provide stabilization of the level of pressure during breathing. also in there are sinuses of the maxillary bones, the ethmoid bone, the base of the skull. Inflammation of the mucous layer lining them can provoke the appearance of pressing pains in the forehead, bridge of the nose and temples.

The frontal bone hides important brain structures. These are the frontal lobes, covered with three shells. The soft shell provides blood supply and innervation, the hard shell provides protection, and the arachnoid or arachnoid plays the role of a kind of membrane.

What presses on the head in the forehead and eyes?

Now you can easily imagine anatomically what is pressing in the forehead from the inside and what diseases can cause such a symptom. But we propose to analyze in detail the potential causes.

The first thing that puts pressure on the forehead and eyes is swollen soft tissue. Edema may be congestive and inflammatory. If due to infectious influence, then this is an inflammatory edema. If there is damage to the nerve fiber, muscle wall of blood or lymphatic vessels, then this is congestive edema. And when the level of blood pressure changes, the edema is vascular or generalized.

If it presses the head in the forehead, then the following hypothetical causes should be excluded in order:

1. frontal sinusitis in acute or chronic form (the disease is accompanied by fever, general malaise, the hallmark is increased pain when bending forward);
2. increased intracranial pressure against the background of vertebrogenic neurocirculatory dystonia;
3. an increase in blood pressure against the background of VVD and arterial hypertension (to exclude this reason, it is enough to use an electronic tonometer);
4. inflammation of the meninges (pachymeningitis, meningitis or arachnoiditis) - can be infectious, traumatic and aseptic etiology;
5. encephalitis of various nature (including tick-borne);
6. general intoxication of the body against the background of poisoning, viral and bacterial infections);
7. increase in body temperature;
8. dehydration against the background of profuse diarrhea and vomiting;
9. damage to cerebral vessels with their thrombosis or blockage.

In addition, there are such little-studied pathologies as neurosis, hyperreaction, tension headache syndrome, migraine. These pathologies also cause pressing pains in the forehead. how to deal with them, we will burn further in the article.

What to do if the head hurts in the forehead and presses on the eyes?

If the forehead hurts and presses on the eyes, it is necessary to open the window for the influx of fresh air, try to make rotational movements of the head. If this leads to increased discomfort, then there is a high probability (headache associated with a spasm of the spinal canal). This is the so-called muscle tension headache. It occurs in people whose work is associated with prolonged static tension in the muscles of the neck and collar zone. By the end of the working day, they have a headache in the forehead and press on the eyes due to the fact that the muscles in static tension disrupt the blood flow through the arteries, which provide arterial blood flow to the cerebral structures.

What to do in this situation? First of all, it is necessary to ensure the presence of a constant influx of fresh air into the room where the person is talking. Next, it is necessary to introduce mandatory physical exercises aimed at relaxing the muscles of the neck into the daily routine. Well, you need to visit a vertebrologist to exclude degenerative destruction of intervertebral discs in the cervical spine and posterior vertebral artery syndrome.

The second common situation is an increase in blood pressure levels. Both very young and elderly people can suffer from this unpleasant symptomatic phenomenon. In youth, blood pressure rises due to the unstable work of the autonomic nervous system.

At an older age, blood pressure rises due to malfunction of the adrenal glands in response to high levels of stress factors. This may be due to atherosclerosis or other negative changes in the vascular system.

What to do in such a situation? The first is to measure blood pressure using an electronic tonometer. Take measurements on both hands. This must be done in a calm state. The second - with an increase in blood pressure, you should take a drug that has a hypotensive effect. With VVD of the hypertensive type, you can take 1 tablet of "Andipal", with hypertension, the selection of drugs for constant use is required. You can urgently lower the level of blood pressure in hypertension with the help of the Kapoten or Captopril tablet under the tongue. if after 30 minutes a repeated measurement of pressure showed no pronounced effect, then take another pill and call an ambulance medical care.

Does pressure on the forehead make you feel nauseous and dizzy?

Many patients believe that high blood pressure is bound to feel sick and dizzy. In fact, it doesn't always happen this way. Very often, attacks of nausea can indicate severe intoxication (poisoning of the body). Nausea is also characteristic of diseases accompanied by irritation of the meninges. The primary symptom complex of meningitis may also include nausea.

Most often, in cases where pain pressing on the forehead is accompanied by nausea and dizziness, the patient has a period of prodrome before a serious viral or bacterial infection. Literally after 2-3 days (and sometimes after 10-12 hours), the body temperature rises, nasal congestion and sore throat appear (with SARS and flu) or vomiting and loose stools (with intestinal infections).

If you feel sick, dizzy and have headaches pressing on your forehead, then help your body cope with the potential invasion of pathogenic infectious agents. To do this, give temporary physical rest. Lie more. Increase fluid intake (fruit drinks, mineral water, compotes and herbal decoctions). Start taking ascorbic acid. If you suspect an intestinal infection or poisoning, take sorbents ("Enterosgel", "Polysorb" or "Smecta").

Stuffy nose and pressure on the bridge of the nose

Another common situation is when, in addition to headaches pressing on the forehead, the patient notes that his nose is blocked and there is a feeling of impossibility of nasal breathing. In this case, it presses on the head and bridge of the nose, on the eyes and brow ridges. An important feature is that before the onset of symptoms, body temperature rises. There may also be a history of just transferred influenza or SARS.

If the nose is stuffy and presses on the forehead and bridge of the nose, then the following inflammatory diseases may develop:

• frontal sinusitis - inflammation of the frontal sinuses;
• ethmoiditis - inflammation of the paranasal sinuses in the ethmoid bone;
• sinusitis - inflammation of the maxillary paranasal sinuses.

If the pain intensifies when the head or torso is tilted in different directions, there is a problem with nasal breathing, general malaise and fever, then various sinusitis must first be ruled out. To do this, you need to contact the otolaryngologist and ask to appoint an overview radiographic image. If characteristic blackouts are detected in the paranasal sinuses, an appropriate diagnosis is established and an effective antibacterial treatment is prescribed.

Why often presses the forehead, temples and eyes?

Why various headaches often occur, only an experienced doctor can answer during a detailed examination of the patient. In fact, there are a huge number of potential causes of these symptoms.

For example, if it presses on the temples and forehead, then arterial hypertension can be suspected. But if a similar symptom appears in the morning, immediately after waking up, then the likely diagnosis is vertebrobasilar vascular insufficiency.

With an increase in intracranial pressure and glaucoma, it also presses on the temples and forehead, but the symptom appears at a certain time after physical or emotional stress.

For diagnosis, you must first visit an ophthalmologist. The doctor will conduct a study of the condition of the vessels of the eye fundus. with an increase in their tortuosity or signs of expansion, a diagnosis associated with vascular pathologies can be made.

If the forehead, eyes and temples often press, it is necessary to monitor the level of intracranial, intraocular and arterial pressure. These diseases are easiest to treat in the early stages. And the first signs of the development of trouble are pressing pains in the forehead. Therefore, do not postpone the visit to the doctor and do not engage in self-treatment. This can lead to the development of complications.

Other Potential Causes of Pressure Pain in the Forehead

Well, consider the remaining potential causes of the appearance of such a clinical symptom. Other negative impact factors may include:

1. verterbrogenic vascular pathologies (for example,);
2. consequences of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine;
3. violation of posture;
4. various chemical poisonings;
5. cerebral edema;
6. increased pressure in the cerebrospinal fluid with dislocation of the brain stem;
7. craniocerebral and facial injuries;
8. temperature effects of environmental factors;
9. diseases of the endocrine and hematopoietic system.

Now let's look at each point in a little more detail.

Migraine and similar conditions

Currently, migraine and similar pathological conditions have been studied extremely poorly. science does not know the exact causes of migraine attacks. Therefore, it is almost impossible to carry out prevention. The only effective suck: try to keep a kind of diary in which you will note the relationship of factors that potentially cause headaches that press on the forehead. After the horses are fixed, try to exclude them from your daily routine.

Vertebrogenic pathologies

If vertebrogenic pathologies are suspected, it is necessary to conduct an examination of the state of the spinal column. If the patient has osteochondrosis of the cervical spine, spondylosis, uncovertebral arthrosis, vertebral artery syndrome, then treatment should be started immediately. These pathologies can lead to development in the future. spinal type of stroke. Even a transient disturbance of cerebral blood supply can lead to paralysis of the upper and lower extremities, loss of speech function, etc.

Chemical poisoning

Indeed, chemical poisoning is often accompanied by an excruciating headache with pressure on the forehead, bridge of the nose and eyes. Intoxication provokes the development of edema in the structures of the brain. There is pressure on the meningeal membranes. Also, pain can be directly neurogenic in nature.

Often in the practice of a doctor there are household carbon monoxide poisonings (in apartments with central gas supply and among bath lovers), arsenic and lead, acetone, gasoline, solvents, chlorine. The leader is ethyl alcohol contained in various alcoholic beverages. It is ethanol poisoning that leads among domestic cases.

Traumatic impact

Sometimes a traumatic impact does not lead to the development of a clinical picture of concussion or brain contusion. Patients do not have nausea, vomiting, loss of consciousness, etc. after hitting the head. But at the same time, a slight edema of the soft boxer develops with pressure exerted on the frontal bone. Therefore, if there are headaches pressing on the forehead after an injury, it is still necessary to visit a doctor and exclude various subarachnoid hematomas.

Heat or sunstroke

Heatstroke can also be accompanied by headaches pressing on the forehead. This condition may be accompanied by loss of consciousness, confusion. The patient may also experience nosebleeds. If sunstroke develops, it is urgent to get out of the sun into the shade and try to cool the incoming one. to the structures of the brain arterial blood. To do this, ice or a cloth moistened with cold water is applied to the area of ​​​​the passage of the carotid arteries on the neck.

Metabolic and endocrine diseases

Metabolic disorders cause pressure in the forehead due to changes in the chemical composition of the blood. This may be due to pathologies such as:

• decreased oxygen saturation levels (hypoxia);
• increased levels of carbon dioxide (hypercapnia);
• increased glucose levels (hyperglycemia);
• low glucose levels (hypoglycemia).

The main endocrine diseases accompanied by pressing pains in the forehead are thyrotoxicosis and diabetes. Among the diseases of the blood, anemia and polycemia should be noted.

Rare Paget's disease, Morgagni-Stuart-Morel syndrome, and Van Buchem's disease, associated with impaired osteogenesis and thickening of the skull bones, should also be excluded.

Internal pain and tinnitus

If the head hurts and presses the forehead from the inside, and tinnitus is regularly noted, then it is important to exclude the presence of atherosclerosis of the cerebral vessels. Atherosclerosis is a disease caused by a violation of lipid metabolism. There is an accumulation of so-called "bad" cholesterol. This substance is deposited inside the blood vessels, forming plaques. They block the lumen of the vessel and interfere with the movement of blood. Atherosclerosis of cerebral vessels is accompanied by pain pressing on the forehead, dizziness, decreased brain activity and tinnitus.

Methods of modern diagnostics

There are various modern diagnostic methods that allow excluding various pathological processes. If the forehead hurts and presses on the eyes, bridge of the nose, ears, temples, etc., then you should immediately consult a doctor. no need to guess which specialist to contact. Make an appointment with a local therapist. This doctor will conduct an initial examination and prescribe basic diagnostic tests. As a rule, arterial hypertension is excluded, a general blood and urine test, an ECG and an ophthalmologist's consultation are prescribed to examine the vessels of the fundus.

Watch the video of the causes of a headache with pressure on the forehead and eyes: