Parameters of kittens and adult cats of the Scottish Fold breed: average weight and height. normal weight for a cat

The body weight of a cat is of greater importance for their normal development and health. Just like humans, felines can also be overweight (overweight or, less commonly, underweight). Obesity is a fairly common problem that occurs among domestic cats. In addition, you need to know how much the cat weighs in order to calculate the right dose of medications, the amount of food servings, also for traveling with an animal. How to determine the weight of a cat? This article will help answer this question.

Weight is determined by various factors:

• Breed.
• The presence of sterilization / castration.
• General health.
• Lifestyle (activity, diet).
• Age.
• Genetics.

Weight of different breeds

The normal weight of a cat of different breeds ranges from 2 (Nibelung, Singapura) to 10 kg (Maine Coon). The average weight is considered to be 3-5 kg. For each breed and age category there are special tables with weight norms. Although among the cats of the same breed, both large and small animals can be found.

Kittens grow until they are one year old, but actively gain weight up to 6 months of age. Newborn kittens of small breeds (British, Abessinian, Siamese, Bengal) weigh an average of 80-120 g, one-month - 320-520 g, at 2 months - 450-780 g, at 3 - 800-1100 g, 5 months - 2-2.7 kg, at 7 months - 2.5-3.2 kg, at 8 - 3.3-4.5 kg. A one-year-old cat has a mass of 4.5-5.5 kg, a mature cat - 4.6-5.6 kg.

The average weight of newborn large cats of such breeds as Savannah, Maine Coon is 120-160 g, one-month-old -500-800 g, two-month-old - 800-1200 g, 3 - 1.4-1.9 kg, 5 - 2 ,8-3.6 kg, at 7 - 4.5-5.6 kg, at 8 months - 6-7 kg. A cat at 1 year old has a proper weight of 7.5-8.5 kg, an adult cat should weigh 8.0-10.0 kg, sometimes 12 kg.

Newborn Scottish kittens weigh about 80-120 g, monthly - 240-520 g, 2-month-old kittens - 470-630 g, 3-month-old - 930-1200 g, at 5 months - 1.7-2.5 kg, at 7 - 3.0-3 .5 kg, in 8 - 3.5-4.5 kg. A Scottish cat at the age of one year can reach 5.0-6.7 kg, an adult cat can weigh 5.3-6.5 kg.

For non-purebred pets, you can use the norms of average weight for the British breed.

Effect of castration/neutering on weight

Neutering or castration itself does not affect weight gain, but after such a procedure, adult cats need to reduce the calorie content of the daily diet by a third, as their metabolism and hormonal levels change.

Dependence of weight on gender, lifestyle

Cats are usually larger than cats of the same breed by 1-2 kg. If the mother cat is large, then her kittens are likely to be large.

Pets that lead a sedentary lifestyle and do not have difficulty obtaining food, unlike stray cats, are more likely to gain excess weight.

Determination of normal weight without weighing

The normal weight of an adult cat is an individual concept. You can determine the presence of obesity or underweight in your pet in a simple way, without resorting to weighing. It is necessary to run your hand along the back of the cat. If the spine is practically not palpable, then the animal is overweight. With palpable palpation of the vertebrae (like on a washboard) or their visual inspection, we can conclude that the cat weighs little.

How to weigh a cat

To determine exactly how much an adult cat weighs, it must be weighed on a scale. This is quite difficult to do if the cat does not want to step on the scale. In this case, you can weigh yourself to the owner, then together with the cat in his arms. Then subtract the mass of the owner from the total mass with the cat, this will be the mass of the cat. It is better to weigh a small kitten not on floor scales, but on electronic kitchen scales.

Do not forget that sterilized animals are always heavier. Their metabolism changes, so their normal weight is several kilograms more than average.

If the cat does not want to stand on the floor scales, then you can put it in a bag and weigh it with a crane scale or stand with it on the floor scales, and then subtract your weight from the resulting figure. Kittens from birth to 4 weeks grow very fast, adding an average of 15-20 g per day. Up to 6 months there is an active weight gain, from 6 months to a year - the formation of body architecture depending on gender. At the age of 1 year, growth almost completely stops, and the kitten begins to be considered an adult.

British breed cats gain their final weight at the age of 3 years. Monochromatic Britons are larger than spotted ones - for example, a classic blue Briton is heavier than a chocolate-spotted one. Among other things, the physical condition is influenced by lifestyle and gender. After all, pets that are let out on the street burn more calories, so they are slimmer than domestic ones. Do not forget that cats are always more massive than cats, which means that their mass is greater.

Rumors that adult Maine Coons can reach 20 and even 25 kg are unfounded. At the moment, no such cat has been recorded. In fact, their mass rarely exceeds 10 kg. And the average weight of a Maine Coon cat sometimes reaches 8 kg. Maine Coons look very massive due to their fluffy coat, large head and heavy paws.

Do not forget that cats, like people, are individual in themselves, and their performance varies depending on their own characteristics. Therefore, if a deviation from generally accepted standards is detected, you do not need to immediately panic and fatten the cat, or even put him on a diet. First, it is better to visit a veterinarian who will tell you if the pet is normal. If necessary, he will recommend suitable food for the cat.

But it is better not to allow either underweight or obesity. With obesity, a pet develops such serious abnormalities as cardiovascular disease, pancreatitis, kidney disease, liver disease, arthritis, and the life expectancy of the animal is reduced by a third.

The weight of an animal is one of the important indicators for determining its health. Obesity can be a problem not only for humans, but also for animals. As well as lack of weight is often the cause of a serious illness.

What is the normal weight for cats

Among all in the world, the Australian representative of this species is recognized as the heaviest - its weight was 21 kilograms. But according to Mr. Peebles, the cat was recognized as the lightest - 1 kg 300 g. Of course, the standard indicators are very different from the record ones.

In a simple domestic cat, the weight can range from two to seven kilograms. Basically, both the size of the animal and its weight directly depend on what its breed is. So, representatives of the Angora and Siamese are distinguished by lightness and harmony.

Persian and cats are more heavy - some of them are able to amaze with their size. And the Maine Coon often weighs more than eleven kilograms.

As a rule, the solid weight of a pet is a direct result of the owners' ardent love for him, which is expressed in overfeeding the animal. Usually overweight cats are in poor health.

Obesity and its accompanying health problems will help to avoid careful attention to the diet, a carefully selected drinking regimen. Regular weighing will help with weight control. If the cat does not want to be weighed, you can keep him in place in the following way. The owner takes the animal in his arms, weighs himself with him, and then weighs himself alone. The second value is subtracted from the first value obtained - the result will be the weight of the cat.

How to determine if a cat's weight is normal

The main parameter that determines the normal weight of a healthy cat may be its breed. Britons, Maine Coons, Norwegians without a single sign of obesity can be more than eight kilograms. Small breeds like Singaporeans weighing three kilos can be considered overweight. The average weight for a cat, depending on the structure of the skeleton and size, can be considered a range of 3.5-5.5 kg.

In veterinary clinics, you can familiarize yourself with leaflets that will help you approximately determine whether a particular cat is of sufficient weight. With a lack of weight, the pelvic bones, chest joints, and ribs protrude and are very noticeable both to the touch and visually. The fat layer on the chest is not palpable. If the cat is overweight or

The Scottish Fold is a specific cat breed. Such an animal will be an ideal pet in the house, which is distinguished by its good disposition, complaisance, pleasant coat color and unpretentious care.

The breed "Scottish Fold" was obtained by accident by gene mutation. The ears of this animal are directed forward and slightly down, which is caused by a defect in the bone and cartilage tissue. This breed is a variety of Scottish, and the original shape of the ears brings a “zest” to the appearance of the animal.

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Normal weight of a kitten up to six months

The weight of an ordinary and fold Scottish kitten at birth is 70 - 120 grams and depends on the number of animals in the litter. It is necessary to monitor the weight of kittens by weeks in order to identify deviations in time and identify the cause of insufficient increase.

If the baby was the last in the litter, he may not have enough mother's milk, so he should be fed through a pipette or nipple. If weight loss is associated with a disease, you should consult a veterinarian for advice.

In the first two weeks of life, kittens gain 10-20 grams in weight. During this period, they are still blind and do not crawl away from their mother.

Having matured, they begin to try to control their bodies and study the world around them. The weight of the kittens should be about 440 grams.

It is necessary to monitor the nutrition of the mother herself - the cat, to purchase only the appropriate food for this period of her life.

Average weight of kittens by months according to the table

In the first months of life, kittens experience increased weight gain. At this time, it is necessary to carry out complementary foods with natural food. There may be finely chopped beef, yolks. At 2.5 months, kittens can feed on their own, since their teeth are already formed by 2 months, and their weight by this age should be at least 1.5 kg. At 4 months, body weight increases to 2 kg. The exact values ​​depend on the genetic predisposition of the animal and the assimilation of food. At 6 months, a kitten weighs 3 kg or more.

The table shows the maximum weight values ​​for kittens with good growth and good nutrition. The minimum values ​​\u200b\u200bwill be less by 300 - 700 grams.

Reference. Scottish fold kittens gain weight much faster than their counterparts of other breeds, thanks to their excellent appetite. At the age of one year, the weight of a cat is equal to the weight of an adult animal: 6.5 kg for a male and 4.4 kg for a female.

Weight gain rate

Proper nutrition and a healthy lifestyle are the main conditions for the life of an animal at home. Gaining excess weight leads to obesity and related diseases: heart disease, arthritis and shortness of breath.

It is necessary to observe the receipt of the necessary nutrients for the normal life of the animal. The frequency of feeding for kittens of different ages is as follows:

• under the age of 4 months they eat 5 times a day;
• 8-month-old kittens should eat 3 times;
• after 8 months, it is recommended to feed 2 times a day - it all depends on the constitutional features of the pet and its needs.

For kittens, very soft and easily digestible food is suitable - milk porridge, boiled meat, egg yolk and special canned food for kittens. This food is quite acceptable for animals of the first months of life. As they grow older, after the formation of teeth, food also changes. Adult cats will quite like the following foods:

• raw beef, cut into pieces;
• boneless poultry meat;
• meat and dairy products;
• cereals with milk, dry food and vegetables.

Fresh water should always be available to the cat. Do not give pork, fish, expired products and poultry meat raw. A sedentary lifestyle also affects the health of a cat. This is observed in animals living in urban apartments.

How to weigh

For the correct development of kittens and the determination of anomalies in height and weight, it is necessary to maintain a special table reflecting the dynamics of development. To do this, you can use simple household scales. With normal development, kittens should add 15 - 20 grams daily in the first months of life. Control is necessary to determine the lack of nutrition, the disease of the kitten itself or its mother. After identifying the cause, you need to start complementary foods or treatment.

Adults are weighed using floor scales. Being overweight indicates obesity and the need to take measures to reduce body weight. It should also take into account the timeliness of vaccinations that help cats cope with their ailments.

Standards of growth and weight of an adult cat

Scottish fold cats live up to 15 years. They are distinguished by their accommodating nature and kindness to people. They love to play with children. The average weight of an animal can reach 8 kg in females and 10 kg in males. It all depends on nutrition and lifestyle. Excessive love of the owners can lead to obesity, which adversely affects the health of the cat.

At the age of 7 - 8 months, weight loss may be noticeable. This is due to a surge in hormonal levels and the puberty of the animal. It is not recommended to mate cats from the first year of life. The body is still poorly adapted to such stress.

Full development and weight are determined at the genetic level. It depends on the parents, and the development of the cat can vary from the smallest size to the largest in comparison with the British species.

Of great importance is the purpose of acquiring the Scottish Fold. If she performs at various exhibitions, it is necessary to carefully monitor her health - carefully select a diet and, if necessary, burn extra calories. The cat must meet the reference standards from the ears to the tip of the tail. You need to take care of her and love her. This good-natured animal will always answer the same.

Three and a half kilograms is the normal weight for a domestic outbred cat. But there are cats that weigh more. If a cat has calved at least once, its weight also increases, as the hormonal background changes in the cat's body. Cats weigh one and a half to two kilograms more.

Why different weight?

What determines how much a cat should weigh? The weight of cats depends on the physique, and on appetite, and on temperament. If a cat ate a bowl of porridge and fell asleep, and then went to eat again at a leisurely pace, be her fat woman. The tummies of such pussies almost drag along the floor. But if the cat is mobile, then the calories in it do not linger for a long time. And a petite cat, of course, will weigh less.

The easiest way to find out how much a cat weighs is to weigh it either on a floor scale, or even with a steelyard (hand scales with a hook). The animal, carefully, so as not to frighten it, is placed in a strong bag with handles and weighed. If the weight is small, then the cat has lost weight.

Cats lose weight when they are forced to starve or when they lose their appetite, and this happens with helminthic invasions or diseases of the internal organs. Sometimes the appetite disappears in very fluffy creatures that lick their fur. Rolled up hair clogs the intestines and looks like a cyst or tumor on ultrasound. In such cases, surgery is indicated. In order not to repeat such troubles, the owners need to regularly carefully comb their furry pets with a thick brush.

Different breeds and weight

Definitely, the question of how much a cat should weigh cannot be answered. For example, the heaviest cat in the world weighs 21 kg, and the lightest adult cat is only 1300 g. The weight of a cat depends on its age, breed, physical condition, and temperament.

The smallest cats are recognized as animals belonging to the Singapura breed, their average weight is only about 2 kg. Siberian cats grow very large, so an adult cat can weigh up to 10 kg, and a cat - up to 6 kg. American Bobtails, Bengal cats, Ocicats weigh about the same. Ragdoll cats can reach a weight of 6-7.5 kg. Raccoon cats (Maine Coons), which resemble a lynx or jungle cat, have long been considered the largest in the world: weighing 10-12 kg. they can reach a length of 120 cm. But recently it turned out that the affectionate and sociable domestic cats of the Ashera breed are larger than them. There are only about a hundred of these rare animals in the world so far, since they were recently bred by crossing a wild African serval and an Asian leopard cat. Ashera cats weigh 14-15 kg, and reach a length of one meter. Cats of the Savannah breed, obtained in the USA in the 80s by crossing a domestic cat and an African serval, can also gain weight of 15 kg by the age of three.

British

Find out how much a British cat weighs. An adult cat will pull 5-8 kg., A cat - 4-6. Sterilized animals weigh much more due to hormonal failure: cats - up to 12, cats - up to 8 kg. And if the British have a tendency to gain excess weight, then Maine Coon cats with even more weight (8-10 kg in cats and 4-7 kg in cats) are not prone to obesity. The bodies of cats of this breed are strongly elongated in length (up to 1 m) and have well-developed muscles and skeleton.

Experts believe that being overweight in cats has a detrimental effect on overall health. Obesity can lead to heart disease, arthritis, and diabetes. It is difficult for such cats to move, they have shortness of breath, their life span is reduced by a third.

How to determine the physical form of a cat?

The condition of a cat can be assessed both by looking at it and by feeling the calf. There are several types of physical form.

• With a lack of weight in a cat, the ribs, pelvic bones and spine are clearly visible, there is little muscle mass. There is no fat layer on the chest.
• At the lower limit of normal weight in a cat, the pelvic bones, ribs, spine and sternocostal joints are visible, the waist is clearly visible. A thin layer of fat is palpable on the chest, almost no fat on the abdomen.
• At ideal weight, the cat has good proportions. The joints, ribs and spine are invisible, but well palpable. The waist is noticeable, on the chest and abdomen - a thin layer of fat.
• With an excess of weight, the ribs and spine of a cat are difficult to feel, and the waist is hardly noticeable. On the back, chest and abdomen, fat is well palpable.
• With obesity, the bones are not palpable; on the chest, back and abdomen, a layer of fat is very clearly palpable, the abdomen is rather enlarged.

A very fat cat is put on a diet, but this must be approached very carefully so as not to harm the animal, and it is better to consult a veterinarian to make sure that obesity does not indicate some kind of disease. Kittens do not need diets, and you should not limit their diet - they grow!