What is erudition, who can be called an erudite person. Who is an erudite

Scrabble is a word board game that can be played by 2 to 4 people by putting words out of the letters they have on a 15x15 board.

playing field

The playing field consists of 15x15, that is, 225 squares, on which the participants of the game lay out letters, thereby making words. At the beginning of the game, each player receives 7 random letters (there are 102 in total in the game). The first word is laid out in the middle of the playing field, then the next player can add the word “to the intersection” from his letters. Words are laid out either from left to right or from top to bottom.

Dictionary

You are allowed to use all the words given in the standard dictionary of the language, with the exception of words written with capital letters, abbreviations, and words that are written with an apostrophe or a hyphen.

It is allowed to use only common nouns in the nominative case and singular (or in the plural if the word does not have a singular form).

Game progress

At the beginning of the game, everyone is given 7 chips. In one move, you can lay out several words. Each new word must touch (have a common letter or letters) with previously laid out words. Words are read only horizontally from left to right and vertically from top to bottom.

The first word laid out must go through the central cell.

If a player does not want or cannot lay out a single word, he has the right to change any number of his letters, skipping a move.

Any sequence of letters horizontally and vertically must be a word. Those. the game does not allow the appearance on the field of random letter combinations that do not represent words that meet the above criteria.

After each move, you need to get new letters up to 7.

If a player has used all 7 letters during a turn, then an additional 15 points are awarded to him.

Chip distribution and letter values

Letter Qty Price
BUT 8 pcs. 1 point
B 2 pcs. 3 points
AT 4 things. 1 point
G 2 pcs. 3 points
D 4 things. 2 points
E 9 pcs. 1 point
AND 1 PC. 5 points
Z 2 pcs. 5 points
And 6 pcs. 1 point
Y 1 PC. 4 points
To 4 things. 2 points
L 4 things. 2 points
M 3 pcs. 2 points
H 5 pieces. 1 point
O 10 pieces. 1 point
P 4 things. 2 points
R 5 pieces. 1 point
FROM 5 pieces. 1 point
T 5 pieces. 1 point
At 4 things. 2 points
F 1 PC. 8 points
X 1 PC. 5 points
C 1 PC. 5 points
H 1 PC. 5 points
W 1 PC. 8 points
SCH 1 PC. 10 points
Kommersant 1 PC. 15 points
S 2 pcs. 4 points
b 2 pcs. 3 points
E 1 PC. 8 points
YU 1 PC. 8 points
I 2 pcs. 3 points

Scoring and bonuses

Each letter is assigned a number of points from 1 to 10. Some squares on the board are painted in different colors. The number of points a player gets for a laid out word is calculated as follows:

  • If the square under the letter is colorless, the number of points written on the letter is added
  • If the square is green, the score of the letter is multiplied by 2
  • If the square is yellow, the score of the letter is multiplied by 3
  • If the square is blue, the score of the whole word is multiplied by 2
  • If the square is red, the score of the whole word is multiplied by 3

If the word uses factors of both types, then the doubling (triple) of the word's score counts for the doubling (triple) of the letter's score.

Star

Also, in the set of bones there are three stars. Such a chip can be used as any letter of the player's choice. For example, a player can enter the word "TE*EFON", where the role of the letter "L" will be played by an asterisk.

An asterisk brings as many points as the letter it plays the role of.

Reusing an asterisk

If either player has a letter that an asterisk replaces, they may replace the asterisk with a letter and use that asterisk to form their word, but only for the current turn. You cannot take the star off the field.

Game bonuses

Replacement

Replaces letters without losing progress

Star

Replace one of your letters with an asterisk

Clue

Helps you find good combinations if you're having trouble finding a word

Erudition is a concept that reflects the breadth of knowledge and multilateral education. Developed erudition is manifested by a deep understanding of many things and finding relationships between different areas of life. Erudite (those who have this quality developed enough high level) are constantly engaged in expanding the range of their knowledge and deepening their existing ideas about the world. Thus, it is not only a superficial awareness of the events taking place in the world and discoveries in the past and present, but also a deep understanding of these processes. We can say that an erudite is a specialist in several fields at once.

Erudition is not innate, and the level of its development depends solely on the efforts made by a person regarding the constant acquisition of new knowledge. This quality is directly related to education and is practically not related to the level of intellectual development.

But the concepts of education and erudition are not identical, because in relation to erudition, there is an internal need for a person to constantly develop and overcome his rudeness or lack of knowledge, while education alone does not give this internal motivation. Knowledge can be obtained without, and with further choices, development stops, then erudition forces one to look for sources and opportunities to increase one's level, regardless of one's baggage. Erudition is an independent direction, forcing a person to engage in self-education, read books on topics of interest and go beyond training courses.

What it is

It cannot be said that someone has erudition and someone does not. In this case, it is appropriate to consider the level of its development and implementation in various areas. There is an opportunity to increase the level of erudition, but the level can also decrease if no additional efforts are made. This does not mean that one day the knowledge gained will be forgotten or become irrelevant, but over time, their relevance may be lost or some theory will receive a refutation - erudition is the ability to track dynamic changes. In addition, the level of erudition, which is considered quite high for a fifth-grader, will already be insufficient for the head of a company. Such examples are quite common when, after a lot of praise, a person ceases to engage in his own development and remains at the same level without development.

Developed erudition arises only with the constant absorption of new information, and it should concern not only a narrow professional sphere, but take into account the moments of many world life topics. Of course, this is a process of education, but not fixed by educational institutions and additional courses, but a more independent contribution to what is happening. This can be expressed in reading not one, but various sources, and optimally opposing opinions. This also includes an active creative interest in other areas. So a person can study to be an architect, go to language courses, read historical literature and get carried away with plumbing. His level of erudition will be significantly higher than that of an architect who is deeply versed in his field, but does not go beyond it.

How to develop it

The development of erudition is becoming an urgent problem of modern society, since earlier there was an emphasis on highly specialized education, as a result of which a single person is often unable to solve, and sometimes even understand, any everyday tasks that are not within his circle of competence. In addition to the global trend, the development of erudition is relevant at the individual personal level, since such a person can support almost any communication, quickly finds ways out of various life situations, and is also more creatively productive, since he can synthesize many aspects at once.

The first assistant in the development of erudition is the reading of the most diverse literature in large quantities. This does not include the same type of novels that are forgotten a day after reading, we are talking about works and popular science literature that requires analysis.

It is important not to swallow books, trying to put the maximum number of checkmarks, but to read them with high quality. There is no point in reading a hundred that cannot be remembered in a year, but one book, fully analyzed on several levels, can be more useful. The information received can be systematized, recorded, discussed with friends - the more a person interacts with new knowledge, the better and deeper they are absorbed.

Literature should be selected from different industries - this helps to expand the range of topics that are available for understanding. For example, books on psychology will help you understand people, and various works on physics will increase your understanding of the structure of the world.

Many books help self-study, for which you can get a separate notebook or find suitable trainings where you can deepen your research. Faced with new information, the perception of the world changes, so the important point is to constantly correlate what you read with what your personal life is like on this moment. Not from memory to know that some things were pleasant, while others were uninteresting, but every new time to analyze your inner world for changes. Choose scientific literature, because reading, even in large volumes of social media feeds, does not always have the desired effect. In order for Facebook and Telegram to be useful, you should carefully filter your subscriptions and monitor not only the variety of topics, but also the quality of the content.

Cinematography perfectly develops erudition, provided that films are selected on a variety of topics and interesting directions. Comedies with crude humor and action films without any plot are more likely to evoke various emotions, but historical films can open up new horizons. Biopics based on real events are great. There are many short films and arthouse films designed to show the unusual side of life, to reveal new facets and understandings.

How to Raise Broad Awareness

The circle of contacts directly influences the general level of awareness. The more time a person spends in contact with others, the more information he learns, and its assimilation is much easier than with forced reading of the same facts. However, if you surround yourself only with artists, you get a set of approximately the same themes and events. Therefore, it is necessary to strive to be surrounded by various people with multifaceted interests, and of course their level of knowledge in any topic should be higher than your own.

An important point in any development is interest, and regarding erudition, it plays a paramount role. It is impossible to memorize information that is both not needed at work and not interesting personally. Therefore, even choosing a topic that is not entirely clear and interesting for study, it is worthwhile to organize the whole process in advance in such a way as to periodically tone up the enthusiasm. An interesting company is perfect for this, which will not allow you to abandon training or a system of self-reward for reaching certain levels.

Choose your hobby instead of evening TV. In order for classes in your free time to be beneficial, you need to draw up a certain approach. For example, learning a language will have a greater impact on the development of general erudition if you communicate directly with people from different countries, via Skype or other programs, than just learning a dictionary. Collecting, which involves recognizing the history of each thing or the culture of the country of its manufacture, turns the accumulation of things into a developing personal process.

The facts that a person learns must be shared, discussed with friends, especially if there are disagreements and a controversy arises. The brain is arranged in such a way that the more we explain to others the structure of something, the more we ourselves begin to understand what we share.

It is also useful to consider any new information from different angles - this is what develops ample opportunities for knowledge possession. For example, having learned about the design of a technical device, one can fill in the gaps regarding who invented it and when, and then study the biography of this person. Any new information brings along new opportunities for study - the main thing is to notice and criticize them.

The more critical your thinking is, the wider your horizons become. Not to take it on faith, but to look for why it is so, not to learn the theorem, but to watch its proof - expands awareness and makes life more interesting.

Having vast knowledge in many scientific fields. The word "erudite" itself comes from the noun "erudition". It is also necessary to distinguish between an erudite and a gelerter. Gelerter has broad but shallow knowledge. An erudite draws information from his own experiences or direct sources, while a gelerter gets by with only superficial theoretical knowledge.

Erudition was sought after in the days of Ancient Greece. People hurried to exterminate their rudeness and ignorance in everything. Comprehensive development gained great popularity during the Renaissance. It was during this period that the expression "Renaissance Man" appeared. It denotes a person who is a master in many different professions.

However, there are opponents of erudition who explain their dislike by the fact that it is the erudite who are the most ignorant, since it is impossible to be competent in five or ten areas at the same time. The more sciences they comprehend, the more deluded they become.

An erudite is able to delve into the essence of the subject being studied. Despite the fact that he has skills from different areas, he knows how to focus on something specific at a given moment and, most importantly, to gain complete understanding.

Not all scientists are erudite. For example, nematology, the science of studying the lower worms Nematoda, is a branch of helminthology, but nematologists have theoretical knowledge and experience only in their narrow specialty. The erudite scientist has knowledge and practice in all sections of helminthology. The same goes for education. Getting a profession, a person acquires education, but the acquired knowledge concerns only his specialty. An erudite has an education that goes far beyond his profession.

Banal erudition and mosaic culture

At the end of the last century, the expression "From the point of view of banal erudition ..." appeared. It has nothing to do with erudition and erudite people. The above expression means something that is known to the general population and does not require the possession of extensive and deep knowledge. The expression is used by those who want to seem smart, students who do not really know the answer to the exam question, and others.

Modern schools provide a comprehensive education. However, the phenomenon of mosaic culture is observed. On the one hand, the acquired knowledge is fundamental, on the other hand, this knowledge is superficial. As a result, a person sprays his attention on everything at once and cannot focus on one thing. Television and the Internet also became the cause of the mosaic culture.

Starting your speech with the words “From the point of view of banal erudition”, most often an attempt is made to confuse the interlocutor. The speech continues in a complex form rich in terms. Using such a complex expression, a person, most often, tries to "splurge". But, this phrase became the object of ridicule only many years after its appearance. Scientists are still arguing by whom and when it was first said "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", but most still agree that this statement has been learned from a book by Kant.

Most likely, such a difficult-to-understand phrase was taken out of the context of his philosophical works, and later, due to its vagueness, became a household word.

Quite significant popularity of the phrase "From the point of view of banal erudition ..." was provided by students of the humanities faculties. And its most frequently used continuation was:

This and similar expressions were very popular in treatises of communist philosophy during the Soviet Union. On their basis, the authors of that time often wrote their scientific and philosophical books. If we try to convey the essence of the expression "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", understandable to everyone, then we get something like this:

"Based on general knowledge, not every person can see the meaning in detached models of reality."

Here we can see that the speech formula "From the point of view of banal erudition ..." does not play any role in the process of understanding this figure of speech, but is only a turnover that gives great philosophical significance to any words that follow it. Therefore, such a verbal formula is often used to make fun of the scientific community. Starting with the phrase "From the point of view of banal erudition ...", they try to make their words more scientific, and show themselves as a more highly erudite person.

Presentation: "Intellectual game "Erudite"

And yet, what is erudition?

Erudition is the depth of knowledge, the quality of intelligence that arises as a result of systematic reading, the result of which is the expansion of horizons.

While banal erudition is an expression that means the amount of specific knowledge that every self-respecting person whose intellect is highly developed must have.

Hence, from the point of view of banal erudition, being an erudite is always synonymous with the phrase being educated, while an educated person may not be an erudite. An educated person has and uses a certain amount of knowledge that he needs for his daily professional activities. An erudite, on the other hand, has much deeper knowledge in the field of his own activity, and most often in other areas, and he acquires this knowledge by reading books.

In an effort to increase the level of our intellect, we simultaneously increase our erudition. It is a person who has extensive knowledge in various issues and is able to operate with his own knowledge, can be considered an erudite. And by no means the one who, at every opportunity, tries to seem smarter by saying with or without "from the point of view of banal erudition ..."

The main way of obtaining information for an erudite and increasing the level of his intellect is immersion in the world of the book. An erudite person tries to independently find the information he needs, and not receive it from anyone at certain seminars and courses.

So, from the point of view of banal erudition, the meaning of understanding this figure of speech is completely insignificant. However, one should not forget that erudition itself is the highest form of knowledge. And a highly erudite person will always be appreciated, since his level of intelligence will be higher than that of others.

Increasing the level of erudition

By expanding our knowledge in a particular area, we increase the lability of brain functions and, as a result, increase our intellectual potential.

The best part is that it is very easy to increase your own erudition, and it does not require any supernatural efforts or high costs. To improve the qualities of your own intellect in this aspect, you should:

  • read good books;
  • increase your interest in visiting cultural events, exhibitions, performances;
  • increasing interest in the history and mythology of the places you have visited;
  • more often pay attention to the news of science and technology, covered in serious publications.

In any society there is always a division according to the level of development and social strata. Erudition is a high intellectual level, including extensive knowledge from different areas, deeper than that of other people who do not care about additional education outside the usual framework.

What is erudition?

Erudition implies active and constant self-development, because an erudite is someone who studies independently, studying information from additional and versatile sources, not limited to standard knowledge from educational literature on a general program.

How to increase the level of erudition?

What is erudition, figured out. Now another question arises - how to increase the level of erudition? The answer to this question lies in the very definition of the term - you need to be more actively engaged in your development. Be interested in everything at once. Be curious and inquisitive. observant. Quickly grasp and remember everything.

Because just like that, for the sake of prestige, it is impossible to somehow become smarter and more attentive. To do this, you need to have the appropriate character - the character of the researcher.

So, how do you develop these qualities? After all, it's not that easy! You can learn a lot of things, but not understand it. The intellect develops gradually, step by step, the type of thinking, way of thinking changes, wisdom appears.

Wherever they write about erudition, it is certainly indicated that a real erudite is brilliantly educated. Some clarification is needed here: education does not mean the number of completed universities. An educated person is not someone who has received a higher education. It's more than diplomas and the like. This is a sincere interest in the subjects studied, the desire to learn as much and as fully as possible.

Sources of information

There are many sources of information from where you can get the desired knowledge. Such as:

  • Books. There is a special literature for raising the intellectual level, with intricate puzzles, or philosophical, with different theories regarding some deep topics. There is also a wonderful artistic selection, thanks to which you can change your way of thinking, improve the beauty of speech, change your worldview. There is, for example, a great book that changes the inner world - "The Journey of a Peaceful Warrior" by Dan Millman.
  • Internet. True, there is a minus here - information on the Internet is not always verified, and you cannot vouch for its reliability. Therefore, relying only on such knowledge is not entirely correct. But you can quickly find information about anything from different sources. Yes, and books in electronic form are not worse than paper ones. And you can also find articles from newspapers and magazines of past years.
  • Personal observations and research. We must learn to quickly memorize new knowledge, to be able to isolate the necessary and interesting from a large stream of constantly incoming information. To notice everything around you, to be able to see the beautiful and funny. Only a truly observant person can become an erudite.
  • Use someone else's experience and knowledge for your own intellectual advancement. Everyone remembers Shurik from the “Prisoner of the Caucasus”, who collected legends and toasts of the Caucasus - this is also an example of learning. You can try asking the older generation about something. Or take a course in something you've been interested in for a long time - whether it's a language or business - no matter where you start.

What does an erudite person mean?

This is someone who does not want to stop at the standard level of development that is offered to all people. One who wants to know and understand more than others, who seeks to increase his knowledge and intellect through self-development and self-improvement. Who cannot be content with little and wants to develop their brain and increase their capabilities.

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