Transportation of pets in public transport. Transportation of animals in the bus. III. Long distance trains

The holiday season has finally arrived. When leaving for a trip, many, for various reasons, are faced with the need to take a family pet with them on the road. If you have to travel by plane, train or car, there will be no problems with the rules of transportation. But what if you have to travel by tourist bus?

There is a possibility of transportation

In order to understand the issue of the possibility of transporting a dog in a tourist bus, we turned to the carrier - a Nizhny Novgorod company engaged in commercial passenger transportation "ADC-TUR".

We were informed that the tour operator does not have the right to refuse to sell a ticket on the territory of Russia. Moreover, the carrier himself, the conductor or the driver (we are talking about bus transportation) cannot refuse transportation. But, starting from 2014, in Russia there is a ban on the transportation of pets on international buses.

When transporting small animals (birds, cats, dogs of small breeds) are transported in the cabin of the bus as hand luggage, but only in cages or carriers (not on hands). The fare is not charged and there is no need to buy another ticket. The only thing you should not forget about is that hand luggage is placed either on the passenger's hands, or is removed in a special compartment. Only if your carrier is in the aisle or sitting next to you will you be charged for one more seat. You will have to purchase an additional ticket or pay for baggage if your pet is larger than a cat. The only thing the law is silent about is what kind of ticket it is: an adult or a child. Long-distance buses (as a rule, they are imported) mostly do not have wide aisles and "standing" places, therefore, luggage in such buses should be transported only in the luggage compartments. Therefore, in order to prevent the disruption of the trip, you must have "insurance" - follow all the rules and buy a ticket for a pet.

Law governing the transport of animals and dogs

The law exists for everyone, but in practice it is very difficult for a passenger with a dog to get on even an intercity bus, not to mention an ordinary city bus. It must be remembered that the transportation of animals across the territory of Russia by commercial and government modes of transport is clearly regulated by the rules of the specified mode of transport. For buses, of course, this is bus rules:

intercity communications;
urban and suburban communications.

Before the trip, it is recommended to print out a copy of the rules of transportation (they can be found on the website of the Ministry of Transport) and take it with you. The manager who sells tours to the south does not know for sure about their existence, since drivers, cashiers and conductors rarely even read such rules. The main thing to remember: in our country there are no and cannot be OWN RULES for transport carriers and buses. But we recommend that you warn the carrier in advance about the transportation of the dog, which will help maintain a good mood and avoid a scandal when boarding the bus.

Mandatory rules for transporting a pet

A large dog is transported only in a muzzle.
The dog must not voluntarily move around the cabin (a leash is required).
The dog must be muzzled (unless it is in a cage) and there are no exceptions for any breed.
A small dog should be carried in a carrier, but on hands - only in a muzzle.

Those. the rules clearly state: the dog is either muzzled or in a carrier.

An unexpected problem

There is a problem: dogs are restless creatures, they can get sick. They may whine and bark, causing disturbance to passengers. But they, according to the law, should not be disturbed. This is another reason to put a muzzle on the animal. It's a good idea to order in advance at an online pharmacy or purchase the necessary drugs at a veterinary pharmacy: from sedatives to diapers and travel bowls for your pet.

What documents do you need to bring an animal?

Documents certified by the seal can be taken at any state or commercial clinics:

Veterinary passport of the animal with marks of vaccinations.
Dog health certificate containing information about vaccinations, taking into account the age of the animal.

Attention! Rabies vaccination mark - its presence is mandatory, this is what attention is drawn to first of all. Vaccination terms: no more than a year from the period of the trip and at least 2 months from it.

On the territory of Russia, chipping is optional. This procedure is required only if the animal travels abroad.

Reasons for denial of carriage

There is a section in the rules of transportation that deals with the transportation of dogs of service and hunting breeds. According to this section, dogs of these breeds must be transported on the back of the bus, but not all buses are equipped with such areas. But, as always, the situation is not thought through to the end. And not everything is so bad:

It does not specify which breeds of dogs are considered service or hunting.
Documents that indicate the breed of the dog are not required to be presented during its transportation. And even if they ask, the law does not say anything about the classification of breeds and you can refuse to present them.

Sometimes carriers appeal to the fact that if an animal is transported as baggage, then the conditions of transportation must comply with these rules. And, according to these rules, it is forbidden to carry baggage that can stain passengers or their luggage. It turns out that if the dog has long hair, and the weather is rainy and the street is dirty, then: "it can shake itself off, and the spray will fall on the passengers." Or leave marks on the seats with dirty paws. That's why you need to be patient and be prepared to dry your dog if necessary. Alternatively, put on a jumpsuit. Also, the animal can relieve itself right in the salon on the floor, but in this case it is necessary to have a supply of diapers or bedding.

And most importantly: It is impossible, while defending the rights of your dog, to be rude to the conductor or the driver, moreover, you cannot swear at the passengers. The law is not unambiguous, they can land and wag their nerves in claims in the future - not the best start to a vacation.

Must be remembered! If you have stocked up with the necessary documents, a leash, a muzzle and other materials mentioned above for your pet, then no one has the right to refuse you a trip by bus. Such a denial would be unlawful and you must request that it be provided in writing, stating the reason for the denial. You can declare that you will definitely complain to the administration of the carrier itself, to the police and the city administration. This kind of complaint can serve as a reason for revoking the license for the carrier. As a rule, such actions and statements of the passenger can dramatically change the attitude of the driver, cashier or conductor towards the four-legged passenger. In any case, you will have a written proof of the unreasonable refusal to transport you. This is an excellent material for filing a lawsuit in court, where you can demand compensation for material expenses for spoiled vacation.

But even after boarding the bus, you should not relax. There can always be a reason to drop you off in the middle of the road. Especially if you don't know your rights.

Happy travels and have a nice holiday!

What could be more pleasant than traveling in the company of a faithful four-legged friend? However, before embarking on such a journey, you must carefully study the current rules for transporting dogs, otherwise a pleasant trip can result in fines and a big headache. Of course, transporting dogs in a car is your own business, but transporting dogs on a train, commuter train or city public transport requires mandatory compliance with the rules for transporting dogs to ensure the safety and convenience of other passengers.

Transportation of dogs in public transport must comply with the following rules:

Transportation of dogs on the bus is also carried out either in special containers or with a muzzle. The rear platform is used for transporting dogs on the bus, and the passage of large dogs must be paid without fail.

Transportation of dogs in the subway can be done in special bags for transportation (for small dogs). For transporting small dogs, it is best to use a special container for transporting dogs, which, thanks to strong mesh walls, provides good air exchange and comfortable conditions for the animal. Transportation of dogs of large breeds is carried out with the obligatory presence of a leash and a muzzle. The most traumatic place for a dog in the subway is the escalator - be careful and use the stairs if possible. In addition, remember that you are solely responsible for your dog's violation of sanitary and hygienic standards.

Rules for the carriage of dogs on trains are established by the railway management. According to the current rules, dogs can be transported on the territory of Russia in trains of all categories, and the weight of the dog is not taken into account when calculating the weight of hand luggage. All types of wagons can be used to transport dogs on the train, except for the superior comfort wagon and SV. Small dogs or puppies are allowed to be carried with them with their obligatory placement in special containers. Transportation of large dogs is carried out on a leash and, with the obligatory presence of a veterinary certificate. Payment for the carriage of dogs is carried out as for one piece or 20 kg of baggage. Transportation of dogs whose weight exceeds 20 kg. Paid according to their actual weight.

Transportation of dogs is carried out either in a container with an accompanying person traveling in the same car, or in a non-working vestibule of the first car behind the locomotive (no more than two dogs). It is also possible to transport dogs in a separate compartment (no more than two dogs), except for luxury carriages. When transporting dogs in a compartment, the owner pays for the entire compartment. In any case, care and feeding is carried out by the owner or accompanying person.

Only guide dogs are allowed to be transported free of charge in carriages of any category on the territory of Russia.

When transporting across the territory of the Russian Federation, you must have the following documents for transporting dogs:

Veterinary certificate No. 1-vet. To obtain this document, it is necessary not earlier than 3 days before departure to the place of residence and present a veterinary passport and an animal for examination.

To transport an animal by rail, you will also need a baggage ticket.

In May, the townspeople traditionally open the season of holidays and trips to their dachas. Muscovites often leave apartments with their pets. How to properly transport pets in trains, trains and planes - read the material.

Transportation in trains

Many people prefer to get to their dachas by commuter trains. Animals must be transported there in special bags, cages or boxes (depending on the type of pet), which are left in the places for hand luggage. Shipping containers must not exceed 180 centimeters in length, height and width.

However, miniature animals in trains are allowed to be transported without boxes and muzzles, a leash and constant supervision are enough. Dogs of large breeds in this way can only ride in the vestibule, where the owner should be with them. Only two large dogs can be in one carriage.

It is important to remember that it is forbidden to transport animals that can threaten the life and health of passengers on the train.

In land transport, animals are allowed to carry for free if their cage in the sum of three dimensions does not exceed the size of hand luggage - 120 centimeters.

parrot ticket

If you are traveling out of town with a pet, you need to remember that he will also need a travel card. This does not depend on the type and size of the animal, even a parrot needs its own ticket, the price of which is equal to 25 percent of the cost of a full passenger ticket. Exceptions are made only for guide dogs. They travel free, being at the feet of the owner.

Platzkart or coupe?

Since 2015, pets have been allowed to travel in couchette and seated carriages on long-distance trains within the country. Previously, only passengers of individual compartments could do this. It is forbidden to take pets in the NE and luxury carriages.

Dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs, hamsters, birds, turtles and fish are allowed in special containers. Do not take large predators, reptiles and dangerous insects with you. Guide dogs are not subject to restrictions.

If you are traveling by train abroad, you must have a pet veterinary passport with vaccination stamps with you.

The payment for the road depends on the length of the route. The minimum tariff is 258.5 rubles. For the transportation of animals to a distance of up to 1000 kilometers, you will have to pay 477 rubles, and up to 5000 kilometers - 1359.5 rubles. You can bring your pet in the compartment for free.

Yes to ferrets, no to pugs

There are more nuances in transporting animals by plane, and usually it all depends on the chosen airline. The vast majority of carriers only allow dogs, cats and birds to be taken on board. Aeroflot, however, allows you to travel with ferrets, but will not let you travel with a pug, Pekingese and other brachycephalic breeds of dogs (it is believed that they are especially sensitive to temperature extremes and stress).

You can transport pets on an airplane either in the cabin or in the luggage compartment. According to the rules, the weight of the container together with the animal should not exceed eight kilograms, while the sum of three dimensions cannot exceed 115 centimeters (so it can be placed under the seat without any problems). The bottom of the carrier must be rigid and waterproof. Large pets usually travel in the luggage compartment.

Only guide dogs are transported free of charge on planes. They always remain with the owner (provided that the animal is muzzled and tied at the passenger's feet). Travel of other pets is paid as the carriage of non-standard baggage. Specific prices depend on the route and the rules of the airline.

To travel abroad with your pet, you need to prepare certain documents. You can find out about them at the embassy or consulate of the country you are going to.

By the way, since January 9, 2017, the transportation of dogs and cats through the territory of Russia by air and rail transport is allowed without accompanying veterinary documents. True, this applies only to traveling around the country for personal purposes. If the animal is transported due to a change of ownership or to participate in an exhibition, then a veterinary certificate must be issued.

The rules for transporting animals in different companies may differ. Check with the carrier directly for the latest information.

Watch out for ticks

There is one more detail that is worth remembering when going on vacation with a pet. In addition to the mandatory annual vaccination, you need to take care of protection against ticks. These insects are especially active from April to the end of July. Some of them are carriers of tick-borne borreliosis and piroplasmosis, which can lead to the death of the animal.

There are several ways to protect your four-legged friend from ticks. For example, give a special pill or apply drops to the withers.

How to transport a dog when traveling or on a business trip. Often this is a matter of prime necessity, since there is simply no one to leave the pet to.

Rules for transporting a dog on an airplane

It is necessary to coordinate the transportation of an animal with the airline in advance by contacting the ticket office. Managers will consult on all issues of interest, as well as on the conditions of transportation and the price of this service on a particular flight.

It is recommended to take care of the registration of a veterinary certificate, the documents required for the flight of the animal. Container required. More specific information on how to transport a dog on an airplane can be obtained from the airport veterinary service.

Things to remember:

The airline is not responsible for incorrectly executed paperwork for a pet and for a country that may refuse to accept upon arrival in its territory. On this issue, you can consult the consulate of the country where the flight is to be;
Abroad, strict conditions are imposed on animals. International airlines only consider documents in English;
One passenger is allowed to carry no more than 2 animals in a container (weight not more than 5 kg per animal). The container must be carried by the passenger or under his seat;
Dogs are not allowed in business class.

Usually, the price of a pet is calculated at a flat rate, which is 2% of the economy class fare or ticket price. There may be a specific fee for space. Only guide dogs are allowed free of charge. It is recommended for all procedures to arrive at the airport 2 hours before boarding the plane.

Organization of transportation of an animal on a train

When going on a trip, you should understand in detail all the intricacies of transporting an animal by rail. In January 2018, new rules came into force in Russia prescribing how to transport dogs on a train. According to these laws, there is no need for permits. An exception is the presence of veterinary documents when the dog's owner or transportation has changed for the purpose of profit.

To the question of whether it is possible to transport a dog on a train, dog breeders answer unequivocally that yes. This can be done by observing the fundamental principles:

present a travel card for a pet (with the exception of guide dogs);
ensure safety for the health of passengers;
comply with sanitary and hygienic standards.

Regarding the price for transporting a dog, the length of the route and weight are taken into account. According to the rules in force on the railway, dogs are divided into:

small (20 kg);
large (more than 20 kg).

When the pet is placed in a standard carrier, the price is similar to "hand luggage". A ticket is purchased at the box office the day before boarding the train. It should be remembered that one ticket provides the possibility of transporting 2 dogs that fit in a carrier.

Owners of large dogs should first take care of the reliability of the leash and muzzle. This is the basic rule. If it is not observed, then access to the car will be closed. Large dogs are allowed to be transported only in a separate compartment. To do this, you need to buy it. Trained animals can be transported free of charge on all trains. They accompany blind people. Such assistants must be muzzled and placed near their master.

In addition to the rules prescribed by law, you need to take care of the condition of your dog. On the road, you should take light sedative medications. They will help calm the nervous system and adapt to an unusual atmosphere. Dog breeders with experience recommend choosing morning and afternoon flights to make a trip with a pet. When it is light, it will not be difficult to keep the situation under control.

Increased attention is paid to the diet. It is better to take dry food with you. A container with liquid should always be nearby. In trains running between countries, the rules of carriage may vary. You can get acquainted by calling the railway station before buying a ticket.

How to transport a dog on a bus

Most owners are interested in the question of whether it is possible to transport a dog on a bus. Dog breeders respond positively to this, provided that the requirements are met. In some countries, this also applies to Russia since 2014, it is forbidden to transport dogs on international buses.

Other routes allow small pets as carry-on baggage. They should be in a container, not on hand. An additional ticket cannot be purchased. Please note that in this case, hand luggage is on hand or placed in a special compartment.

Long-distance buses made abroad have narrower aisles. Basically, all the things of passengers are removed in the luggage compartment. Dog owners are advised to purchase a ticket to see the dog. In order to avoid unforeseen situations and not spoil your mood, it is recommended to make a photocopy of the rules for transporting four-legged animals from the website of the Ministry of Transport. Have her with you.

The law clearly prescribes the presence of an animal in a carrier (in this case, a child ticket is purchased). When the dog rests in his arms or moves around the cabin, then only in a muzzle and on a leash. For a large dog, it is desirable to have a separate seat, and therefore a ticket. Service dogs and dogs are transported only in a muzzle and in the rear compartment of the bus. If the dog is motion sick or it starts to whine, then it is necessary to have a sedative. This is necessary to less disturb passengers.

A veterinary passport is required for the trip, where vaccinations are indicated. The most important is rabies vaccination, a period of no more than 12 months. A health certificate indicates the age of the animal, most importantly, that it does not suffer from rabies.

You need to be restrained. If the driver refuses to transport the dog, and you did everything according to the law, then you have the right to demand a written explanation of the reason for the refusal. They also have the right to file a complaint with the administration, city administration, and the police.

Being with an animal in transport, strictly adhere to sanitary and hygienic standards. Do not leave your pet unattended at stops. In slushy weather, be sure to dry the dog so that it does not stain fellow travelers and their luggage. Put on overalls for the animal, lay a litter. A prerequisite is walking the dog before the trip.

In order not to stress, it must be taught from an early age to travel in transport. Develop his patience for not too comfortable conditions. You should enter the bus with an animal from the back platform, and exit through the nearest free door. It is necessary to control the situation. Don't get on a crowded bus.

Preparing to transport a dog in a car

It is advisable to teach him to travel by car from an early age, so that he gets used to extraneous noise, knows how to follow certain commands.

There are rules for transporting dogs in a car. Two hours before the start of the trip, it is not recommended to feed the dog, as it can get sick. If it is decided to transport the dog in a carrier, then it is necessary to allow the dog to adapt to it so that it is not perceived as a closed space.

It is recommended that the dog be introduced to the object of the upcoming trip in advance. You need to make sure that the pet is not afraid of noise when the engine starts. You can not be allowed to jump on the driver's seat, jump from the back seat to the front. The animal must be given the opportunity to explore the salon so that it is not afraid.

To accustom the animal to traveling in a car is required gradually, not starting with long journeys. Acquaintance with the car should not begin with a trip to the veterinary clinic, so that the animal does not have negative associations. On the road, you need to take a bowl, food and water for the animal so that it can calm down. A cover or oilcloth (for a puppy) is laid on the seats. So that the dog does not worry, you need to walk with it more. Give the animal sufficient exercise.

When riding, the movement of the dog must be limited by the leash and controlled. She should not be left alone in a closed car. It is advisable to make periodic stops so that the car is not associated with an enclosed space. Attention should be focused on the unusual behavior of the animal (unusual posture, salivation, anxiety). The main condition is that it should not interfere with the driver.

Rules for the use of sleeping pills for dogs

When transporting animals, sleeping pills can be given. Many sleeping pills can have side effects.

It is recommended to give short-term sleeping pills (cyclobarbital, xylanite, interval, thiopentone). The drugs have a quick, short-term effect. They have a calming, muscle relaxant effect. Noxiron is considered a weaker medicine. It can be used while traveling. If the dog tolerates the trip well, then you can limit yourself to herbal sedatives. In any case, it is best to consult a veterinarian.

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Parliamentarians have long developed and approved regulations on the use of buses, according to which the owner is obliged to comply with all the rules for transporting dogs in public transport. The requirement applies to both long-distance and city/suburban communications. It should be immediately clarified that employees working on the Moscow transport line do not have the right to refuse a citizen in transportation. Moreover, this applies not only to drivers, but also to the carrier and the conductor. The only prohibition is the inability to travel with your animals on buses that carry out international trips.

Basic Rules

Federal law governing the transport of dogs on public transportation requires each party to comply with the following requirements.

The passenger reserves the right to travel with animals and birds as part of hand luggage. For this, special containers are used. While the dog is being transported, the owner can place it on his lap and there will be no additional charge.
If the owner needs to transport a dog on a bus: a service or hunting breed must sit in the back of the vehicle. Mandatory attributes are a leash and a muzzle. Dogs will need a baggage ticket.
When the owner transports a guide dog, there is no additional charge. It does not require mandatory documents for transportation. The requirements are quite simple - the pet must have a collar and a muzzle, while the animal must sit in the minibus at the feet of the accompanied passenger.
When transporting other medium-sized animals without a special container or cage, the owner must purchase a child ticket for them. The animal itself is placed in a nearby place, is in a harness or collar. A muzzle is put on. If in the latter case the animal cannot wear a muzzle, the owner must completely exclude contact with other passengers during the journey by bus or subway.
Perhaps one of the most important requirements. Regardless of where exactly transportation is carried out - on a bus or subway, the owner is obliged to comply with the sanitary and hygienic regime.
It is strictly forbidden to transport animals that can cause deterioration of health or death of the driver / passengers.
The animal must behave calmly, be limited in its movements (do not walk freely around the cabin). Otherwise, the driver has the right to refuse to transport the pet.
According to the rules for transporting animals on the bus, they must be clean so as not to stain the clothes of other public transport users. If the dog is not groomed or wet after rain, the driver has every right to refuse transportation. This rule applies not only within Moscow, but also throughout the rest of Russia.

Key Documents

To prevent the transportation of animals from becoming a source of additional problems, it is recommended to have special documents certified by a seal with you. These include:

veterinary passport, which contains all the marks of the vaccinations performed;
certificate of current health status. According to the rules for transporting dogs on the bus, this gives the driver the opportunity to familiarize himself with information about the age and vaccinations carried out.

Note! An obligatory document is a mark on the vaccination against rabies. It is on him that the carrier always pays attention. Vaccination must be done no earlier than a year before the trip in a vehicle.

Chipping on the territory of the Russian Federation is an optional requirement. The procedure is performed only if the owner plans to travel with his animal outside the country.

Useful advice! If you are planning to transport a dog across the intercity, you have all the necessary papers, no one can forbid you to ride the bus (but subject to the purity of the coat). If the carrier insists on its own, it is necessary to demand a refusal in writing, obliging the driver to indicate the reason why he does not want to go with the dog. After that, you need to go with the received document to the administration of the carrier, the city municipality and the police. Even if the owner planned to transport dogs to the subway, but the controller refused, this may lead to the deprivation of the official license. Such actions usually change the attitude of the driver, conductor or cashier. No one forbids going to court, where you can demand the payment of moral compensation for spoiled rest or mood. Knowing your rights can always be turned into an advantage!

Attention! Due to recent changes in legislation, the legal information in this article may be out of date!

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