The most popular professions in our time. Rating of demanded vacancies and wages for young professionals

To subsequently find themselves without problems in the labor market. Moreover, you need to think strategically for several years ahead, because it takes time to get an education, change qualifications and acquire new skills.

The biggest difficulties arise if a person has no personal preferences. In such situations, it is customary to focus on market conditions, which is not entirely true. After all, work should be fun.

Popular and always needed specialties

The following employees are in demand among employers:

• sociable;
• able to work independently and in a team;
• initiative;
• honest;
• responsible;
• executive;
• creative;
• ready for change;
• striving to achieve results;
• thinking and analyzing.

People with these qualities will be able to stand out and start in companies. It is not necessary to have all the characteristics from the list. The choice depends on the area in which it is supposed to continue growth and development.

There is no need to be afraid that the choice of the training program will be made incorrectly. Indeed, often people are in their specialty, because they do not look for it or do it wrong. In any profession, you can become an excellent specialist. Then the largest companies will "hunt" for such an employee.

Also, do not think too much about the prestige of the position. After all, even working specialties allow you to earn income, sometimes much more than the position of an official in the local government system.

The choice of a profession is a question that everyone faces. From early childhood, a person tries to understand what place he will occupy in adulthood. Someone sincerely believed in the career of a firefighter, someone wanted to become a ballet actor, and some dreamed of selling sweets to children. Unfortunately or fortunately, not all children's wishes come true. With age comes understanding: the ideal profession is not only a favorite, but also a demanded business. Current schoolchildren and applicants must anticipate changes in the labor market. In this regard, you should deal with the list of professions in demand in 2020-2025. It should be capacious and justified - then it will be possible to use the freedom of choice.

What was relevant before

The first professions appeared before the rise of civilization. Then among the ancient people had a clear, concrete character. The task of the man was to ensure the safety of the "home", women and children. He also had to provide the tribe with food. Women, on the other hand, raised children and made sure that the fire in the family hearth always warmed the household. The redistribution of responsibilities appeared when humanity began to change their usual way of life. The nomadic tribes became sedentary, the development of agriculture began. There was such a profession as a farmer.

The hard physical labor with which people cultivated the land prompted society to invent more convenient devices. There was a craft. Over time, the specialties of potters and blacksmiths were born - these were professions associated with the future. Dynasties of masters constantly improved their skills, which triggered progress. Eventually, this led to the fact that there are currently about forty thousand different professions.

Emergence of a narrow specialization

Already in the twentieth century, there was an urgent need for a division of labor. If earlier "masters of all trades" were indispensable and in great demand, then in the conditions of congestion in the labor market and a constant increase in demand for goods, narrow specialists were needed. The first to understand this was Henry Ford, who divided the production of cars into conditional workshops. In each of them, a separate part of the general mechanism was produced. People worked where they were more successful. The result was an increase in the output of finished products by several times. Ford's example was adopted by other major manufacturers, and now every enterprise uses the assembly line method.

How was the progress

In industrial Russia, throughout the twentieth century, traditional factory workers were popular and received a good salary, and young people, wanting to be useful, went to work for large enterprises with pleasure. However, after the collapse of the Soviet Union, many factories lost their stability. A new era has begun in the labor market - the development of the service sector. Construction developed no less actively - large cities were built up with high-rise buildings. Thus, at the beginning of the 2000s, the professions of a builder, a bricklayer, a plasterer, as well as managers, waiters, specialists in the restaurant and tourism business and other service workers became new, promising professions.

In 2007, society was increasingly wondering what professions would be in demand in 10 years. Applicants understood that the whole subsequent life depends on their choice. Then the ratings of the professions of the future were full of sales managers, marketers, customer service specialists, IT engineers, lawyers, economists and some others. This suggests that at that time the service sector continued to develop and the demand for qualified specialists was constantly increasing. But even then the trend of development in the field of scientific research began.

Scientific development today

Now scientific research is given a decisive place. The future development of the country and society depends entirely on the daily achievements of scientists. Features of scientific development are that there is a clear division of science into several independent disciplines. This makes it possible to address relevant issues in more detail. Research and experiments at this stage of human development are primarily aimed at solving environmental problems. So, an expert in the field of alternative energy will be in great demand on the labor market in a few years. Equally important is the field of medicine, since the extension of life and the improvement of its quality are paramount issues of our time.

Medical Professions

The development of technology allows specialists to constantly improve. However, this medal has another side: employees need to improve their skills and undergo retraining programs. Undoubtedly, the results pay off all efforts - after all, they prolong human life.

The future is theirs

It is easier to present a list of professions in demand in 2020-2025 as a list:

1. Surgeon. This specialist must keep up with the times. So, already in 2012, an operation was performed to implant the implant of the lower jaw, which was previously printed on a 3D printer. Operations to implant artificial organs, such as kidneys, liver, and even the heart, are not unknown. The ability to use completely new technologies is the most important skill of a successful specialist of the future.
2. Health Manager. A representative of this profession will have to select a team of scientists, engineers, developers and researchers and coordinate their joint work to achieve commercially promising goals.
3. Medical device architect. This is a symbiosis of the profession of an engineer and a medical worker. This specialist will develop the design of medical equipment, as well as ensure its normal functioning. This profession is also called "bioengineer". Where to study? In higher education institutions that have directions "medical photonics", "biotechnical and medical devices and systems", "computer technologies in medical physics".
4. genetic consultant. This is a specialist in the field of genetics, which reveals hereditary diseases, determines the individual characteristics of metabolism and explores diseases that cause viral and bacterial infections.
5. Molecular nutritionist. The duties of a representative of this profession will include the study of the molecular composition of food and the development of an individual diet for each patient.

Industry

In order to understand the question of what professions will be in demand in 10 years, one should analyze the economic development of the country at the present time. The leading sector of the economy in Russia is industry. This is the most important factor influencing the development of the state. A specialist who has connected his life with this area will never be left without work.

Where to go?

Types of industry:

• Food.
• Light.
• Chemical.
• Mining.
• Metallurgy (ferrous and non-ferrous).
• Mechanical engineering and metalworking.
• Fuel and electric power.
• Coal, oil and gas.
• Lesnaya.

Thus, industry provides society with everything that is necessary for its normal functioning. The food industry of the future, for example, is developing new varieties of plants that humanity eats. The number of vacancies in industry is always higher than in other industries. In addition, there is a need to optimize production, so that, in addition to representatives of working professions, the work of economists, biologists, and many other specialists will be useful here.

Indispensable in industry

So what are the most in-demand professions in 2020-2025? The list will look like this:

1. Design engineers who will design new equipment and invent more modern technology.
2. Nanotechnologies whose field of work is ultra-modern nanotechnologies.
3. Chemists, biotechnologists, petrochemists, employed in all branches of the chemical industry: from household chemicals to complex chemicals used in production.
4. Seamstresses, textile workers, cutters whose labor will always be in demand in
5. Lumberjacks, locksmiths, sawyers that ensure the correct distribution of forest resources.

Occupations in demand in 2020-2025: list for men

Many primordially male professions were also mastered by women over time. So, now ladies can be not only drivers and bosses, but also politicians, policemen, assemblers. But, despite the wide distribution of such professions among the fairer sex, some areas are much more suitable for men. These include the professions of a sailor, pilot, miner, lumberjack, plumber, bodyguard, security specialist, firefighter, military, as well as a builder or scientist. The most promising areas for men are:

• Programming.
• Design.
• Engineering.
• Cyberprosthetics.
• City-farming (organization of production of farm products in a metropolis).
• Space industry - spacecraft piloting, cosmogeology and galactic architecture.

It so happened that more men than women are endowed with a technical mindset. This plays into the hands of the stronger sex: the rapid development of science and industry requires not only an increase in the number of workers, but also the involvement of technical minds. Design, drawing, planning, organization and optimization of production require a strong and strong-willed person at the head of the table. Often these positions are held by men.

In-demand professions in 2020: a list for girls

Representatives of the beautiful half of humanity are not inferior to the male part of the population. Diligence, punctuality, clarity of action and a non-standard approach distinguish women specialists from the vast majority of male colleagues. The ability to adequately overcome difficulties at work in our time is also inherent in ladies. Thus, the areas of work for women are very diverse: from creative specialties, in which girls are traditionally considered professionals, to complex technical sciences. This includes the work of a teacher, a marketing, tourism or advertising manager, a realtor, a designer in all areas, as well as a psychologist and even a security specialist.

The most demanded "female" professions in ten years will be the following professions:

• Journalist.
• Editor.
• Nanomedica.
• Space travel manager.
• Game teacher (specialist in teaching children in a playful way).
• Mind fitness trainer (brain training).

Women will not be left without work. A stable life position, activity, enterprise, which coexist calmly with tenderness and complaisance, will always come in handy in the labor market. Not a single direction is complete without the participation of a female hand. In addition, among the students of the country's leading universities, the overwhelming majority are representatives of the weaker sex. Educated girls are able not only to build a brilliant career, but also to teach important knowledge to their children.

How to choose the ideal profession?

Applicants are faced with a difficult choice: to go to study in the direction to which the soul lies, or to choose an unloved, but demanded profession? Everyone decides this for himself. However, careerists who are successful in their field advise finding a middle ground. Not a single profession, even the most relevant in the future, guarantees complete financial security. How a person’s future life will turn out depends only on his desire to move and develop within the framework of his direction. But do you want to grow in an unloved business? Definitely not. Therefore, you need to go where it will be interesting to work in the first place, and the rest will follow.

Development of science and technology

The rate of progress is impressive. Literally ten years ago, mankind could not imagine what the science of today would be capable of. And even now it is difficult to believe that implants of vital organs can be printed on a 3D printer, that the space tourism industry not only exists, but is also actively developing. That nanotechnologies occupy a leading place in the development of industry. It is difficult to imagine what the professions in demand will be in 2020-2025. The list can only be conditional. But one thing is clear for sure: the future will not be able to do without qualified specialists. So, you need to learn, develop and work on yourself a lot.

The question "Where to go to study?" stands before graduates sharply: often, when they enter an educational institution, they do not fully understand what kind of profession they choose. This misunderstanding may persist until graduation.

Unlike Russian schools, students abroad are not only prepared for admission to specific universities, but also carry out serious work on career guidance, identifying their talents and inclinations. Students from foreign schools study a wide range of subjects: from classical civilization and psychology to robotics and the latest business technologies. They can practice rowing or debating, play chess or attend a Shakespeare club.

To find a secondary school abroad for your child, please contact IQ Consultancy. We will help you choose the educational institution that suits you, as well as prepare the child in language and subjects so that he feels comfortable from the very beginning of education.

The older the students get, the more disciplines they try. This means that the greater the choice - what they are interested in as a future profession, what they have inclinations for. As a result, by the age of 16, 90% of foreign students already know who they want to become.
In addition, career consultants work with students in secondary schools in Europe and America. Also, educational institutions cooperate with large companies. Schoolchildren get the opportunity to work in starting positions during the holidays and set specific career goals for themselves.

But it is not enough to enter an interesting specialty - it is important to understand how and where to apply the acquired knowledge. Often, Russian graduates with deep fundamental knowledge do not have enough practice. This leads to the fact that more than half of our graduates by the end of their studies lose interest in learning and work outside their specialty.

If you have already graduated from a Russian university, but want to change your specialty or get a more modern education in your field, consider entering a foreign university. You can get a bachelor's degree in a new field for yourself, continue your specialized studies in a master's program, or take intensive professional courses in your specialty. Learn more from our consultants.

Foreign universities offer up-to-date knowledge and develop practical skills of students. Most higher education institutions are also research centers with their own laboratories, where students work on their projects and participate in the development of large companies.

Studying at a foreign university makes it possible to stay in another country (for example, Canada has soft immigration conditions for young professionals) and build a career at the world level. For those who do not want to leave their country forever, studying at a foreign university is an excellent experience and an important advantage for employment in Russia, especially since many foreign universities teach narrow specialties that are not yet available in Russian universities.

The prestige of the profession is manifested in two components: its relevance now and in the future, as well as its image in the eyes of experts and ordinary people. Based on these criteria, tops of the 10 most prestigious professions in the world and Russia in particular were compiled.

Top most prestigious professions in the world

So, what are the most prestigious professions in the world - top 10:

10th place:

Marketer

Promotion of goods and services will definitely be relevant in the coming decades. In order to remain in demand, marketers are forced to look for new consumption markets, new technologies, and also focus on online customers.

9th place:

Ecologist

Solving the problems of environmental pollution, greening cities, as well as the search for alternative energy sources are tasks that can be solved by an environmental specialist. It is likely that in the future this profession will gain not only great global prestige, but will also be one of the highest paid.

8th place:

Pilot

The level of knowledge, psychological preparation, and, most importantly, responsibility for the lives of people among the pilots of international airlines is at the highest level. The profession is really very difficult, because a modern aircraft is a complex machine, and the pilot himself must be able to make quick decisions in stressful situations.

7th place:

Financial analyst

Working with global financial markets and operations is challenging and prestigious at the same time. The demand for such specialists is steadily increasing. The work involves an analysis of fluctuations in the value of securities, foreign exchange transactions and recommendations on future transactions for their clients.

6th place:

Lawyer

Abroad, jurisprudence is one of the most prestigious and highly paid areas. Despite the fact that the legislation of various countries has become widely available due to the popularity of the Internet, an ordinary citizen cannot always understand the legal intricacies and defend their rights. Especially in the US and UK, where case law is very popular.

5th place:

Top manager

Top managers of large corporations are erudite and creative individuals. They are able to simultaneously make non-standard decisions, build strategic plans and correctly set tactical goals for their subordinates.

4th place:

Doctor

The most prestigious professions of a doctor are the specialties of a surgeon, an anesthesiologist, a virologist and a dentist. The image of specialists who work in the field of medicine has always been at the highest level.

3rd place:

Sphere SpecialistIT

The global development of technology generates a demand for relevant specialists. If earlier these were only people with an analytical mindset, now this list has expanded to include creative people.

2nd place:

Biotechnologist

Without a doubt, this is a prestigious profession that will gain great popularity in the future. Already, biotechnologists are specialists who push scientific progress in medicine, pharmaceuticals and genetic engineering.

1 place:

Nanotechnologist

More than 2 million people in the world are engaged in the development of nanotechnology. The demand and prestige of this profession is growing every year. Behind the manufacture of machines, robots, electronic circuits and other useful things, the size of which is no larger than a molecule, is the future of mankind.

Top most prestigious professions in Russia

Top 10 most prestigious professions in Russia looks like this:

10th place:

Engineer

The demand for engineers of various specializations is increasing every year, as well as wages. The profession is especially relevant within the framework of industrial enterprises.

9th place:

Microbiologist

More and more Russian youth are turning their attention to professions in the field of science. The specialty of a microbiologist is useful in the food, pharmaceutical and medical fields.

8th place:

Pilot

Russian pilots, like their foreign counterparts, enjoy great prestige and respect.

7th place:

Director, actor

If you do not take Hollywood celebrities into account, then Russian actors and directors earn quite decent money. And the popularity of movie stars encourages more and more young people to try themselves in the acting field.

6th place:

Designer

A good image in our time has gained the profession of interior designer, landscape designer, as well as fashionable clothes and accessories. The popularity of creative professions in modern society is growing rapidly.

5th place:

International specialist

The professions of a diplomat, translator and international consultant on various issues are considered the most prestigious in this area. To maintain contacts and cooperation between states, such specialists are needed at all times.

4th place:

Doctor

Among doctors in Russia, as well as abroad, the surgeon, anesthesiologist, dentist, and resuscitator are considered to be a prestigious specialty.

3rd place:

Entrepreneur

Starting your own business is increasingly popular among the younger generation, devoid of the stereotypes of post-Soviet society. There is an active development of startups, info-business, projects related to social networks and much more.

2nd place:

Top manager

For Russia, a top-level manager is a rarer phenomenon than for developed Western countries. And yet, the owners of large companies willingly delegate authority to energetic managers who are equally good at getting along with subordinates and replacing one of them if necessary.

1 place:

Sphere SpecialistIT

People of different ages are increasingly trying to get a job in the field of information technology. This is evidenced by the presence of a huge number of trainings and courses in the most popular IT areas. The reason for the popularity: high wages, comfortable working conditions, as well as more opportunities for remote work.

While studying in the 11th grade, most students and their parents are puzzled about which educational institution to enter, what profession to choose in the future. Therefore, one of the top questions at this time turns out to be this: voice the most in the world. "Why in the world?" - you ask. Answer: because some of the students go to study abroad, where they will work in the future.

In general, a certain list of professions is in demand in all countries, capitals, large cities, villages. Here another problem arises: in large cities there are more chances to get a promising position than in small ones, since dozens of people can apply for one job. In any case, it is required to choose exactly the demanded highly paid specialties, each of which we will dwell on in more detail.

Top popular specialties

The most popular professions can be divided into 2 lists. In the first list, those specialties that are popular in the labor market, in the second list are professions that are popular among young people, students and people without work experience.

• lawyers,
• drivers,
• sales managers or specialists,
• programmers,
• designers,
• administrators,
• engineers,
• specialists in wholesale intercity purchases,
• bankers,
• lawyers,
• financial analyst,
• installers,
• accountant,
• doctors,
• auditors,
• pharmacists.

To go to work in one profession from the list, you need to have a specialized secondary or higher education. Also, such work requires constant retraining and advanced training.

Questions: what about those who do not have a higher or secondary education, or those who do not want to work in their specialty, what about students? What professions are suitable in such cases? – Here is a list of professions used both for part-time work and for starting a career:

• consultants,
• promoters,
• freelancers,
• interviewers,
• operators for cold or hot calls in Call-centers,
• waiters or bartenders
• couriers,
• movers.

Interesting: now many people can earn money on their hobbies, it can be sewing, knitting, decorating the interior. Also one of the path of the photographer. This business can be done both for big money and for pleasure. In any case, such work will generate income. Creative and no less popular specialties include: image maker, stylists, TV producers, animators, designers and others. In the future, professions related to nanotechnology may become popular.

Now there are more than 500 specialties on the labor market, of which only about 50 are in demand. It is worth choosing a profession, starting from your abilities, which is more to your liking. Since there will be no special desire to go to an unloved job. It is now popular to choose universal professions that will not cause problems with employment in the future. It is better if the future specialty is not tied to the area or a particular industry, and if you move to another country, you can find a well-paid job. And what are the professions?

Economic branch

Now this type of profession is one of the most popular and highly paid. An economist is prestigious and relevant. After the “demobilization” at the Faculty of Economics, you, an inexperienced specialist, of course, will not be put in a high position, so at the first stages you will need to work as assistants. But after gaining experience, you can already think about promotion. Economic education is one of the universal, it allows you to get even on the ISS in the future (manager or accountant of astronauts). What specialties provide economic education?

The choice is wide, it can be:

• bankers,
• businessmen,
• accountant,
• marketers,
• sales managers,
• realtors, financiers,
• merchandisers,
• auditors,
• experts and others.

The list can be continued indefinitely, if your favorite subject is mathematics, you are doing well with thinking - this branch is for you.

Ecologist

An ecologist is engaged in the study of the state of the external environment, water, land. Analyzes and controls the level of contamination. What are the prospects for the ecologist? Even very big ones. This profession is common in big cities, where no construction is complete without an environmental inspection. When building houses, plants, factories, if you need to build a road, you need the conclusion of an ecologist everywhere. If you are interested in protecting grasshoppers and bunnies, then you should enter the faculty of ecology, biology or chemistry.

landscape designer

This profession is suitable if you are going to live in a large city, because in a small city you cannot find work in this profession. Landscape designers are a kind of artists who paint with the colors of nature. Where can you work? – It can be the design of parks, country houses and residences. If you like to draw and fantasize, you can safely go to the architectural, construction or art departments.

HR managers

The profession involves the selection of personnel. When firms submit an application to search for the right specialist, the manager looks for a suitable person, poaching him from other companies. Such work is suitable for people who know how to communicate with people, have knowledge of special psychological techniques. What courses do you need to take? - You can finish a specialized circle or enter the faculty of management or psychology.

image maker

An image maker is a stylist who is able to visually change a person with the help of clothes. To become a specialist in your field, you need to have excellent taste and understand fashion. This profession is taught at the faculties of art and design.

Biotechnologist

Biotechnologists work in the field of medicine and industry. Using the components of living organisms, they create genes, proteins and other chimeras, while receiving completely new organisms and products. Now, to work in this area requires a chemical or biological education.

So, no matter what profession you choose, it is worth remembering that top specialists are required everywhere, and if you are a master of your craft, the demand in the labor market should not worry you. The main thing is that the work brings not only money, but also joy.