Treatment of the throat in newborns at the age of one month. Causes of redness of the throat in infants. Red throat treatment

Redness of the mucous membranes of the throat is observed as a result of active life of infections that are of bacterial or viral origin. Most often, this symptom indicates inflammation and is almost always accompanied by pain. Regardless of the pathogen, therapeutic rinses and other local remedies are used. Many parents are interested in how to treat a red throat in a child, because many drugs are forbidden to use due to age.

Causes of redness of the throat in young children

Before treating a red throat in a baby, you need to determine the causes of this condition. The inflammatory process may be due to the influence of such factors:

Redness in the throat can be observed in those children who often cry. If there are no symptoms of a viral infection, the baby retains appetite and sleep, you can not worry.

Symptoms

Identifying a red throat in a baby can be quite difficult. Therefore, many mothers are interested in what signs indicate a sore throat. These include the following:

Loss of appetite. The baby begins to suck on the breast, after which he abruptly throws it and cries. Then he tries to eat again and refuses to breastfeed.
Signs of a viral infection. With the appearance of cough and rhinitis, a sore throat is also likely.
Plaque on the tonsils. The appearance of this symptom is a confirmation of inflammation in the throat.

Without a doctor's prescription, it is strictly forbidden to take antibacterial agents, antifungal drugs and antiviral drugs. It is forbidden for babies to perform hot inhalations and rinses.

Folk recipes can be used from 7-8 months, but this is allowed only under the supervision of a doctor. If allergy symptoms appear, such therapy should be immediately abandoned and consulted by a pediatrician.

How do you know if a child needs help?

When an acute viral infection occurs in infants, not only does the throat turn red, but other symptoms also appear. With SARS, a runny nose is necessarily observed. Sometimes the temperature rises and signs of intoxication appear. These include sleep disturbance, loss of appetite, general weakness and moodiness of the child.

With angina, the baby may show anxiety for a long time due to. At the same time, redness of the mucous membranes occurs a little later. This process is usually accompanied by an increase in temperature to high rates.

Parents need to urgently call a doctor in such situations:

Treatment of a red throat in an infant should be carried out by a pediatrician. Therefore, the appearance of symptoms of pathology should be the basis for a visit to the doctor.

Doctor Komarovsky's recommendations for red throat in infants depend on the cause of this symptom. A well-known pediatrician claims that respiratory viral infections do not require the use of drugs. In such a situation, the child should be provided with adequate care:

With a confirmed cold, the baby should be given a warm drink. Thanks to this, it will be possible to soften the irritated mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and larynx. Such therapy helps to quickly cope with the manifestations of intoxication and remove a viral infection from the body.
It is important to avoid accumulation of mucus in the nasopharynx. To do this, you can use saline solutions, which are used to wash the nose and throat. An excellent option would be a humer or.
To speed up the treatment, Komarovsky, with a red throat in a child, advises maintaining optimal humidity and temperature parameters. Be sure to ventilate the room, as dry air promotes the growth of harmful microorganisms.
If the cause of discomfort is, swollen gums should be treated with special agents that have analgesic and cooling properties.
If the baby is breastfed, he is treated with frequent breastfeeding. It provides psychological support. In addition, milk contains a large number of antibodies that allow you to defeat the disease.

Treatment Methods

First you need to determine what exactly provoked the appearance of redness in the throat. Based on this, it is recommended to select therapy tactics.

Inhalations

This procedure is considered an effective method of combating redness in the throat. However, it is permissible to carry it out only at normal temperature. First you need to draw hot water into the bath, and then add eucalyptus oil to it.

The baby should be planted near the bath. He must inhale the vapors for 10 minutes. This will make breathing easier and dry cough softer. Phytoncides, which evaporate with water, successfully cope with microbes.
Wrap your baby in a blanket or towel before getting out of the bath. This is important because it will help to avoid hypothermia of the child and keep warm after the procedure.

Similar manipulations can be performed with an ordinary basin. To do this, draw hot water into the container, add essential oil, and then sit down with the child near the pelvis. From above you need to cover yourself with a blanket and inhale beneficial fumes. For safety reasons, it is strictly forbidden to leave the baby near the hot water tank alone.

Onion and garlic have excellent bactericidal characteristics. However, it is forbidden to give these products to an infant. To cope with the problem, it is enough to chop the vegetables and arrange them in the baby's room. This will help clear the air of germs.

Compresses

Cottage cheese compresses help to cope with redness in the throat. This product should be placed in a steam bath and heated to just above body temperature. It is important to control that the curd does not become too hot.

The prepared product must be wrapped with a natural cloth, and cellophane should be placed under the bottom. After that, the mixture should be applied to the baby's neck. The compress is fixed with a diaper or a soft scarf so that the product does not crumble.

The duration of the procedure depends on the severity of the inflammation. In difficult cases, the compress is recommended to be done every hour. With severe inflammation, the curd will turn yellow and acquire an unpleasant odor. If the inflammation is small, the compress can be left for several hours or all night.

Clay applications will be no less effective. To do this, the clay must be soaked, make a layer half a centimeter thick, wrap with a cloth and attach to the neck. Fix the finished product. Such a compress should be kept for a maximum of 3 hours. Then it must be removed and the neck wiped with a damp towel. Finally, the treated area is wiped dry.

A very effective remedy will be a compress from decoctions of medicinal plants. So, you can use sage, chamomile, calendula. The cloth must be moistened in a warm liquid and placed on the patient's neck. Such a compress should be kept for a maximum of 1.5 hours. It should be used in the absence of allergies in a child.

Baths

Pour warm water into the bath and add an infusion of pine needles. Eucalyptus leaves are also suitable for this purpose. The temperature of the solution should not exceed 38 degrees. In this mixture, you need to bathe the child. Thanks to the procedure, the medicinal elements of plants will penetrate the baby's body through the skin and lungs.

Means for internal use

A weak herbal tea will help to cope with the pathology. It must be prepared on the basis of chamomile, calendula, sage. An excellent option would be St. John's wort or coltsfoot. For babies who eat mother's milk, it is useful to lubricate the nipple with propolis solution.

It will also help to deal with the problem. The main element of the medicine is eucalyptus. This plant has pronounced anti-inflammatory and disinfecting properties. Before use, be sure to consult a doctor and carefully study the instructions. An alcohol-containing product should not be used on children.

It is important to consider that self-treatment of bacterial infections is strictly prohibited. If you suspect the development of angina, you should immediately consult a doctor. In such a situation, it will not be possible to do without antibacterial drugs.

Red throat is quite common in children and can be a symptom of serious illnesses. Most often it indicates viral infections, but sometimes it is the result of bacterial and fungal infections. To cope with the disease, it is very important to establish the causes of its occurrence. To do this, you need to get timely medical advice.

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Every person on earth is exposed to various viruses. And more often than others, small children get sick. After all, they have not yet formed immunity, which is able to independently destroy harmful microbes. Therefore, the child needs not only to admire, but also to take care of him. It is important for young mothers to know how to treat a throat in a baby (4 months or less), because he cannot yet rinse his mouth on his own.

You will learn that it is painful for a baby to swallow, and he experiences discomfort in the oral cavity, not only by a change in his mood, but the red throat of the baby will certainly alert. To start the right treatment, you need to know some of the reasons why such a disease appears:

The child is sick. Redness and sore throat are accompanying symptoms.
The presence of infectious diseases.
As a result of an allergic reaction.

Here it is important to determine the category of the disease in the infant. If it is a viral infection, then not only the throat, but also the upper respiratory tract is affected. As a result, it is painful for the baby to swallow, the neck is red. Because of this, he may cry during feeding or refuse to eat at all.

A bacterial infection can be identified by enlarged tonsils and a white coating on the throat.

In the case when the child is completely healthy, but, nevertheless, the baby has a sore throat, then it is necessary to carefully examine the environment. Such symptoms indicate the presence of allergies to various irritants. The solution here is very simple - you need to change the environment.

Throat treatment for babies

Depending on the classification of the viral disease, appropriate treatment is applied. Most often, the children's body (up to 4 years old) is susceptible to SARS infection, since the immune system is still very weak. Such diseases begin in the spring. Their presence will be indicated by fever (37.4 and above), malaise and runny nose. And looking into the throat, you will see that its mucous membrane has become bright red and loose. At the same time, we must try to make the child cry less. Long crying can lead to the appearance of laryngitis, in which case it will not be clear at all how to treat the throat of an infant.

With viral diseases of the baby, it is necessary to direct complex treatment to fight the virus in order to achieve a speedy recovery. Since a small child (under 4 years old) cannot gargle himself, then inhalation should be used. To do this, you can use a decoction of potatoes, soda or special mixtures. Such treatment will help soften the mucous membrane of the throat, and saturate it with useful components.

An important factor here is the atmosphere in the room. During this period, the child needs careful care, so you should regularly ventilate the room and wipe the dust. The baby needs to drink plenty of fluids. It can be not only water, but also various decoctions on herbs and dried fruits. For example, you can use all teas that include chamomile leaves. They will have an analgesic and healing effect.

Do not neglect medications, but only according to the testimony of a medical worker. To understand how to treat a throat in a baby, you need to consult a doctor and choose special antiseptic sprays and ointments.

If the throat of the baby was struck by a bacterial infection, then the situation is much more complicated. The fact is that it will be possible to achieve an appropriate result only with the help of antibiotics, which the baby will receive in different ways. Therefore, in this case, it is better not to self-medicate, as this can only worsen the condition of the baby. In the presence of relevant symptoms, you should immediately consult a pediatrician.

Treatment while breastfeeding

Almost any infection brings with it to the body not only the temperature, but also a sore throat. To date, many medicines have been invented that help to cope with such a problem in a few days. But what about a young mother who is breastfeeding her baby, how to treat a throat while breastfeeding? The newborn receives everything that the mother consumes through milk. Therefore, it is important to choose the right treatment here.

First of all, you should know that a sore throat is not deadly. Even if you do nothing, it will disappear on its own in a couple of days, as your immune system will fight it. True, if the body temperature is normal.

In the event that you do not want to endure pain and have to be fed, you should pay attention to harmless drugs, for example, Kameton. It not only relieves inflammation, but also has a softening effect on the vocal cords, and at the same time is absolutely safe for a nursing mother. It is important to select drugs that are based on lidocaine and novocaine.

Lactation is important for mom and baby, so you can opt for the Hexoral medical preparation, which is available in the form of a spray or tablets. It has an antiseptic effect and fights the virus. In addition, such a drug is officially allowed to be used by nursing mothers.

If you have a newborn, you can eliminate a sore throat with the help of Ingalipt. Such a drug has an antifungal and bactericidal effect. Before using the spray, the oral cavity must be rinsed with warm water to achieve a better result.

Do not forget about the various rinse solutions. For example, miramistin or furatsilin can be used. Medicinal mixtures on this basis will help in the shortest possible time to get rid of harmful microbes, and return the body to its former tone.

But first you should try a proven folk method of dealing with a sore throat. Prepare for rinsing an aqueous solution of soda with salt. This composition also relieves inflammation and reduces pain. But at the same time, there remains a hundred percent guarantee that this will not affect the child in any way.

When breastfeeding, it is best to use folk methods of treatment, which are based on the gifts of nature. Thus, you can cure your disease, and keep the baby healthy. Therefore, special attention should be paid to therapeutic rinsing solutions. For their preparation, you can use the leaves:

Daisies.
Sage.
Calendula.

The main rule when using this method is regularity. You need to rinse your mouth many times a day. And at the very beginning of the disease, this procedure should be repeated every hour.

You can use inhalations over boiled potatoes, or with the addition of eucalyptus oil. To combat a sore throat, hot milk is suitable, in which a small piece of butter is added.

To achieve an excellent result, you must use all these methods at the same time. This is the only way to defeat a sudden outbreak of a virus.

Sore throat prevention

It is important not only to know how to deal with various diseases, but also to be able to prevent their occurrence. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly carry out preventive procedures that will help keep the body in good shape.

You should start hardening your body in the warm season. Only after that you can start prevention in the winter. Using alternately cold and warm water, you can:

Wipe yourself.
Douse yourself.

Do not forget about sunbathing and more walking barefoot.

You can also harden the throat by sucking small ice cubes. But here you should not overdo it, so as not to harm your health. Therefore, to begin with, such a procedure should be carried out for about twenty minutes. Gradually, the time of prevention can be increased.

To strengthen the throat, you can use a gargle based on special herbs and preparations. Or prepare ordinary drinking water, but you should not immediately start with cold water. At first, for prevention, it is necessary to use warm water. Then the temperature can be gradually lowered. With such procedures, you can not only harden your throat, but also raise the immunity of the whole organism as a whole.

To understand what torments a child in the first year of life is not easy even for a very good and attentive mother. When baby cries, is naughty, does not take a breast, does not sleep well, then he may be disturbed by a headache, intestinal colic, sore throat. The baby cannot say what is bothering him, and the parents do not know how to help him. Even if the mother found a red neck in a newborn, then you first need to deal with the causes of this phenomenon. It is best to seek professional help. A pediatrician or pediatric otolaryngologist will find out the cause of the ailment and explain how to treat the throat of an infant.

How to do a throat exam

The mother can see the red throat in the baby herself. True, the examination procedure is not simple, and many parents are at a loss in front of the stubborn resistance of the child. You need to do the following:

wash and disinfect hands and a teaspoon with a flat handle. You should prepare a flashlight with a thin beam of light;
sit on a chair with a back, put the baby in your arms, calm him down;

You can not carry out the examination procedure by force, otherwise you can easily injure the throat

when the newborn opens his mouth, you need to gently press the tongue with the handle of the spoon. With this manipulation, the small patient will take a deep breath and open his mouth wider. At this point, you need to shine a flashlight into the neck and examine the mucous membrane.

Therapeutic activities

Small children can get sick with a cold not only in the autumn-winter period, but also in summer. For example, the peak of herpetic sore throat occurs in the summer. It is in the summer that the causative agent of angina, the Coxsackie virus, rages about once every four years. Children from six months of age are most susceptible to infection with this type of virus.

Treatment of throat in children under one year old requires an integrated approach. Therapy is selected depending on the cause of the disease. A mother can treat a red throat for a baby at home, but as directed by a specialist. If the course of the disease is mild, then you can get by with one proper care and folk remedies.

Traditional means

What to do if a newborn has a sore throat? Ventilate the room as often as possible. When airing, take out of the room of the newborn. Do wet cleaning in the children's room at least twice a day, wash toys in hot soapy water, wash hands, and observe personal hygiene. Make sure that the air temperature is not higher than 20-22 degrees.

It is impossible that during the period of an infectious disease in the children's room it was dry and hot, since this is the best environment for the reproduction of microbes.

The patient must drink a lot. If he refuses to eat, there is no need to force feed him, but drinking regimen is part of a successful therapy. Drinking softens the pharyngeal mucosa, relieves irritation, quickly removes microbes and toxins. The liquid should be given warm and as often as possible.

To understand how to treat a throat in a baby with angina, you need to identify the causative agent of the disease - the doctor must take a swab from the throat. Therapy of bacterial sore throat will not do without the use of antibiotics. Before the introduction of the drug, a sensitivity test must be done. With a positive result, another drug is selected. The sooner antibiotic therapy begins with acute tonsillitis, the easier the course of the disease will be and the faster recovery will come.

Antipyretic, anti-inflammatory, antihistamine, antitussive drugs, nose drops are prescribed. It is necessary to ensure that mucus does not accumulate in the nose. To remove it, 2 drops of saline are dripped into each nostril. After a couple of minutes, when the crusts get wet, you need to remove them with cotton flagella. In this case, do not use matches, ear sticks and other hard objects. If there is a strong discharge from the nose, then you can use an aspirator or a small rubber bulb.

Regular rinsing with antiseptic solutions helps to quickly cure a sore nasopharynx. However, the newborn cannot spit, so if the parents decide to rinse, then you need to do it as follows. Take the baby in your arms, tilt your head slightly forward and to the side, irrigate the pharynx with a jet of solution from a syringe so that the liquid drains from the mouth. For liquid, you can substitute a tray or put a towel. Irrigate the mucous membrane of the oropharynx with a saline solution (2-3 grams of salt per 200 ml of warm water) or a decoction of anti-inflammatory herbs.

Before going to bed, you need to rub the chest, back and heels of the newborn with therapeutic agents. This procedure not only helps to relieve inflammation of the throat, but also contributes to the transition of a dry cough into a wet one. For rubbing children under one year old, Pulmex baby ointment is used. You need to rub with soft smooth movements at a normal temperature in the patient.

Folk remedies

Traditional medicine also knows how to treat a red throat for a baby:

It is possible to carry out warming procedures only at a normal temperature in a patient

give the baby to drink warm water with honey and lemon juice, for 200 ml of water 5 ml of juice and 8-10 grams of honey. This remedy can be used if the newborn is already given complementary foods and if he is not allergic to honey;
at night, pour dry mustard powder into cotton socks, put on another warm socks on top;
an effective remedy for colds for the treatment of children under one year old is a curd compress. Heat fresh cottage cheese in a water bath, wrap in cotton cloth, put on the neck of a newborn, put a film on top and fix it loosely with a scarf or bandage. The procedure time is an hour and a half;
instead of cottage cheese for a compress, you can use clay diluted in water. Exposure time - no more than three hours;
do baths with decoctions of anti-inflammatory herbs;
if there are no allergic reactions to bee products, then rubbing with liquid honey will help. The procedure is carried out before going to bed at normal temperature. Spread a small amount of honey on the neck, chest, back, immediately put on a cotton vest. Then rub the heels with honey and put on socks. Wrap your baby in a warm blanket. By morning, the honey will be completely absorbed;
goat, badger fat, butter are used for rubbing. Means to melt, vpirat warm;
before feeding, smear the mother's breast nipple or nipple with an oily solution of propolis, cough syrup, if there is no allergy to medicinal components.

Normally, the nasopharyngeal mucosa is colonized by microorganisms, therefore, with a weakened immune system, children under one year old often catch a cold. But every cold is the formation of strong immunity. You should not be afraid of infectious diseases, despite the fact that any illness of the baby brings great anxiety to parents. It is important to know how to treat a throat for a child under one year old, to have first aid kits in the first aid kit, not to expose children to risks that can lead to infection, and, of course, to contact specialists in a timely manner.

A red throat in a baby is an alarming symptom to which mommy should respond immediately. In this case, the child should be examined by a doctor and the cause of the negative condition should be established. Self-medication will not give the desired result and can only aggravate the disease. Inflammation of the larynx requires a visual examination. Thanks to this, it is possible to refute or confirm angina, scarlet fever, measles or other serious illnesses.

In addition, it should be noted that children under one year old are extremely rarely sick. At this age, they are completely protected from angina by the mother's immunity, which they receive through breast milk. As they grow up, they begin to encounter more and more new people on the street every day. In an infant, the risk of infection increases markedly if there are older children in the family.

The main causes of the negative state

Treatment for red throat in infants is prescribed only after finding out the causes of the development of the inflammatory process. Most often in this case, the following ailments are diagnosed:

ARVI is a disease that is characterized by the fact that the child's throat turns red. Additionally, the situation is aggravated by a runny nose and cough. This symptom is considered typical for any respiratory disease.

A complication after SARS can also lead to redness in the throat area. This manifestation is characteristic of laryngitis and pharyngitis.

Viral infections that are transmitted by airborne droplets also lead to the appearance of this symptom. For a month-old child, such a manifestation is dangerous, because he tolerates it very difficult.

Angina occurs against the background of a fungal, bacterial or herpetic lesion of this area. The child is most often diagnosed with the second variant of manifestation. Only in rare cases is there a lesion of the larynx area with a fungus or herpes.

Miramistin is used to rub the affected areas

Scarlet fever is dangerous for a baby. The disease passes with an increase in body temperature and intoxication. Against the background of this process, it is quite often possible to fix the spread of a rash on the skin of a child. The infection is bacterial in nature, so the crumbs experience severe pain when swallowing. It should also not be forgotten that this disease is contagious. If one of the family members falls ill with it, then the risk of its further spread increases several times. Volatile viral infections pose a great danger to a child in infancy.

Redness of the throat in infants is also observed during the eruption of milk teeth. The symptom, although not pleasant, does not require additional medical treatment. However, it is allowed to apply a special gel for pain relief to areas with inflammation. In some cases, it is advisable to additionally use ointments for inflammation.

If the throat of a newborn turns red, then a food or drug allergy is suspected. In this case, an additional negative reaction may occur on the mucous membranes. The symptom occurs when the infant comes into contact with dusty or heavily polluted air.

Throat tissue can also be damaged if the baby cries constantly. In this case, the elimination of the symptom is impossible with medical methods. That is why reddening of the throat is not considered dangerous if, in addition, the crumbs do not have other negative symptoms. It is important to constantly monitor the temperature and the appearance of other signs of SARS. Otherwise, there is no necessary reason to panic.

How to understand what exactly hurts the throat

It is difficult for a baby to make it clear to parents that it is the sore throat that worries him at the moment.

They should know what the manifestation of discomfort in the throat of a baby looks like:

The crumbs have a sharp deterioration in appetite. He may suddenly drop his breast or refuse to eat completely. However, periodically he may wake up interest in breast milk.
Additionally, the crumbs have a cough and a runny nose. In this case, parents should check the condition of the throat without fail.
The inflammatory process is accompanied by the formation of a large amount of plaque on the tonsils. Even if mommy managed to examine it, this still does not give a reason to confirm or refute the diagnosis.

Only a doctor can choose the right way to treat a red throat. It is not allowed to start drinking antibiotics, antiviral or antifungal drugs without his appointment. Infants should not be given irrigation and gargling. At this age, compresses or inhalations with hot components also have a negative effect. Even folk remedies should be agreed with the attending physician. They are recommended to start using no earlier than seven months. During the reception, the pediatrician must constantly monitor the condition of the young patient. If signs of an allergy were recorded, then it is no longer allowed to treat a red throat in an infant with these methods. This reaction should be reported to the attending physician.

Features of the manifestation of angina in infants

Infants remain at a high risk of developing this disease. If a sore throat is detected, the child should continue to be treated in a hospital setting. The disease is dangerous due to intoxication of the body and possible complications that occur against the background of insufficiently formed immunity of the crumbs. When a child has angina, the following symptoms appear:

The baby is constantly in an irritable state and cries a lot.
Body temperature is high and does not drop for a long time.
Against the background of intoxication, vomiting, diarrhea or convulsions may also occur.
Parents should know that with angina, the child has no signs of a runny nose.
Significant enlargement of the lymph nodes.

Redness and inflammation of the tonsils at the local level can only be detected by a doctor.

Quite often, a yellow or white coating can form on them.

Mom does not have the necessary education, so she will not be able to correctly assess everything that happens in the child's throat. In the treatment of angina, antibiotics are mandatory. However, not always positive dynamics can be achieved without the use of antibiotics.

Only a doctor can correctly assess the condition of an infant

Key aspects of local treatment

All parents should know how to quickly and effectively cure a red throat in an infant. Immediately after the birth of the crumbs of his disease can not be eliminated through the use of tablets for adults. For example, sprays can only be used if the child is already three years old. If drugs are applied topically, the infant may experience nausea or vomiting. In this case, laryngospasm can lead to an attack of suffocation. Each remedy must be agreed with the pediatrician. It is strictly forbidden to select drugs based solely on personal experience. When choosing them, the month, weight and nature of the manifestation of symptoms are taken into account. In addition, parents should pay attention to the following points:

How often will you need to use the drug. Reducing the dose is arbitrarily dangerous, because in this case the remedy may not have the desired effect. It also increases the risk of an allergic reaction.
An important role is played by compliance with all norms and rules for applying the drug. For example, sprays can be sprayed on the anterior or posterior pharynx. Some of them must first be applied to the brush or lubricated with a pacifier.
It is allowed to use irrigation instead of gargling. In infancy, the first option cannot be used. To treat the cavity or throat, it is advisable to use special antiseptic swabs. With their help, you can quickly and effectively process any tonsils. Moms must perform all procedures carefully, because otherwise the risk of injury increases. Among pharmaceutical preparations, it is allowed to use Miramistin, Furacilin or Hexoral. Chamomile, calendula and sage also have a positive effect. These decoctions can also be used with the permission of the attending physician.
Lozenges and sucking tablets should not be used. In infancy, the child lacks sucking skills. Their use will also increase the risk of suffocation. Parents are allowed to dissolve them in water and use to lubricate the affected areas. You can also use antiseptic tablets instead.

Comprehensive approach to treatment

If angina is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, then it is advisable to take antipyretic drugs. They may include paracetamol and ibuprofen. Only a doctor can choose the right dosage and duration of the course of treatment.

Only a doctor should prescribe treatment

For instillation of the nose, it is advisable to use a pipette. Chamomile is used as the main active solution. Thanks to the procedure, the antiseptic enters the back walls of the nasopharynx and effectively eliminates inflammation.
The process of lactation is not allowed to stop even if the child has no appetite at all. Mommy should often apply crumbs to her breast. It has been scientifically proven that milk is an excellent antiseptic of natural origin. Some experts advise burying it in the nose to eliminate a runny nose and sore throat. Mom's drink contains a large amount of antibodies that help fight the disease. When feeding, the baby also receives psychological support. With her help, he is guaranteed to be able to recover within a short time.
It is important to provide the baby with proper care during the recovery period. During illness, sweating increases markedly, and the upper respiratory tract becomes very dry. To avoid aggravation of the situation will help to drink plenty of water. It is especially important for diarrhea and vomiting, because these manifestations can lead to complete dehydration of the body. This should not be forgotten during the treatment of any infection.
The child should be provided with clean and moist air. For this purpose, you need to purchase a humidifier. The room should be regularly wet cleaned and ventilated.

To improve the functioning of the immune system, it is advisable to prescribe homeopathic remedies. This group includes Lymphomyosot and Tonzipret. They will help the baby to cope with any disease of the ENT system in a short time. In any case, only a doctor can choose the right course of treatment.

Angina is an inflammation of the tonsils, which is accompanied by unpleasant symptoms: sore throat, cough, fever. Babies are hard to tolerate the disease. Babies can't tell that they have a sore throat and, of course, start crying. In a situation, many mothers decide to treat the child on their own with various cold medicines, and a problem immediately arises. After all, children under one year old, and especially in the first months of life, most drugs are contraindicated.

How to understand that the baby has a sore throat:

the baby comes off the breast or bottle and cries during feeding;
spits out or chokes on food;
body temperature rises.

It is difficult for infants to independently examine a sore throat, it is better to focus on the symptoms listed above. It must be taken into account that in some cases the body temperature does not rise with angina. The main signs are the child's restlessness and crying, and lack of appetite.

Treatment

Angina in infants, regardless of age, can be of two types:

viral - is a consequence of SARS;
bacterial - caused by pathogenic bacteria.

Treatment, in turn, depends on the type of disease. The final diagnosis is made by the doctor after examination and prescribes the necessary drugs.

There are other types of angina, they are listed below and links to articles where they can be found.

With a viral infection, the following agents are prescribed:

"Anaferon" - a drug for the treatment and prevention of acute respiratory viral infections. Children are prescribed it after a month. On the first day of admission, give 1 tablet every 30 minutes for 2 hours, then give 2 more tablets during the day. On the second day, 1 tablet three times a day. Previously, the tablet must be crushed and dissolved in 1 tbsp. l. boiled water. If there is no result on the third day of treatment, you need to consult a doctor. The duration of the drug is 5 - 7 days;
"Viferon 150,000 IU" - an antiviral agent in the form of rectal suppositories. Babies from birth to a year are prescribed 1 candle twice a day. The duration of the course is 5 - 7 days.

If the sore throat is bacterial, treatment should include antibiotics:

It is forbidden to treat the throat of infants by washing, or to use antiseptic sprays. As a local means to use:

oil solution of chlorphilipt - drip with a pipette into the mouth 2-3 drops three times a day, after meals;
"Streptocid" - grind 0.5 lozenges, mix with 1 tsp. boiled water, give the baby a drink.

When the temperature rises:

"Ibufen D" - the remedy not only helps with fever, but also eliminates pain and swelling of the tonsils. It is prescribed for children from 3 months in the form of syrup. Dosage for babies from 3 to 12 months - 2.5 ml 3-4 times a day.
"Paracetamol" - reduces the temperature, has a weak analgesic effect. For infants, the medicine is prescribed in the form of rectal suppositories. Children from 3 months are prescribed 50 mg every 6 to 8 hours. From 6 months to a year - 100 mg 3 times a day.

At the time of treatment for the child, it is necessary to create appropriate conditions.

Provide the child with rest and bed rest.
The air temperature in the house should not be lower than 20 ° and higher than 22 ° C. It is necessary to ventilate the room often (without the presence of the baby).
It is necessary to monitor the humidity in the room, it should not exceed 50%. Dry air will irritate the mucous membranes of the baby.
The baby's food and drink should not be hot.

Folk remedies

Alternative recipes should be used along with the main treatment prescribed by the doctor.

Camomile tea. It has antiseptic properties, quickly relieves swelling and eliminates sore throats. The remedy is to give the child to drink 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.
A decoction of oak bark (it is better to start giving from 4 months). It has anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect.
From 6 months, use aloe juice, diluted with boiled water in a ratio of 1: 1. Drip the solution 2-3 drops twice a day with a pipette into the throat.
From 8 to 9 months, treat sore throats with a decoction of calendula and eucalyptus herbs. Take the plants in a ratio of 1:1 (2 tablespoons each) and pour 200 ml of water. Boil in a water bath for 5 minutes. A decoction should be given in 1 tsp. 3 times a day.
From 10 months use steam inhalation with soda. In a liter of water, you need to dilute 1 tablespoon of soda.

Summarize

It is allowed to treat the throat in children under one year old with antiviral and antibacterial drugs. Means are selected by the doctor after examination and determination of the type of angina (viral or bacterial). As an additional treatment, use herbal decoctions and inhalations.

If the temperature of the baby does not exceed 38 °, then it is not necessary to bring it down. In order to slightly lower it, you should wipe the child with a damp cloth. First, the baby must be undressed and covered with a sheet.
When using any medicine, it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage prescribed by the pediatrician.